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Cross-Cultural Validation of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life in Korea

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Abstract

Patients’ responses to quality-of-life questionnaires are dependent on the cultural milieu. The aims of this study were to translate the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life questionnaire, which was developed in the West, into Korean and to validate the translated questionnaire in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Translation of the original questionnaire was performed according to accepted linguistic validation guidelines. Korean patients had no difficulty understanding the questions. Data from the translated questionnaire were well correlated with results from the SF-36 questionnaire and reflected the stress status of the patients as measured on the Perceived Stress Scale. Some questionnaire items seemed, on first analysis, to be problematic in this subset of patients, but these results may relate, in part, to cultural differences between Korea and the West. We conclude that the translated questionnaire is reliable and offers an accurate measure of quality of life for Korean patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

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Acknowledgements

This work was funded by grants to The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, by Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Korea. None of the authors own shares in Novartis Pharmaceuticals that constitute a conflict of interest in connection with this article. We thank Donald L. Patrick, for kindly consenting to let us use the IBS-QOL in Korea.

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Correspondence to Myung-Gyu Choi.

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Park, J.M., Choi, MG., Oh, J.H. et al. Cross-Cultural Validation of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life in Korea. Dig Dis Sci 51, 1478–1484 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-006-9084-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-006-9084-6

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