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Comparison of Assertive Community Treatment Fidelity Assessment Methods: Reliability and Validity

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Abstract

Assertive community treatment is known for improving consumer outcomes, but is difficult to implement. On-site fidelity measurement can help ensure model adherence, but is costly in large systems. This study compared reliability and validity of three methods of fidelity assessment (on-site, phone-administered, and expert-scored self-report) using a stratified random sample of 32 mental health intensive case management teams from the Department of Veterans Affairs. Overall, phone, and to a lesser extent, expert-scored self-report fidelity assessments compared favorably to on-site methods in inter-rater reliability and concurrent validity. If used appropriately, these alternative protocols hold promise in monitoring large-scale program fidelity with limited resources.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by VA Health Services Research and Development IIR 09-368.

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Correspondence to Angela L. Rollins.

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Rollins, A.L., McGrew, J.H., Kukla, M. et al. Comparison of Assertive Community Treatment Fidelity Assessment Methods: Reliability and Validity. Adm Policy Ment Health 43, 157–167 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-015-0641-1

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