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Neurofeedback: An Alternative and Efficacious Treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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Abstract

Current research has shown that neurofeedback, or EEG biofeedback as it is sometimes called, is a viable alternative treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The aim of this article is to illustrate current treatment modalities(s), compare them to neurofeedback, and present the benefits of utilizing this method of treatment to control and potentially alleviate the symptoms of ADHD. In addition, this article examines the prevalence rates and possible etiology of ADHD, the factors associated with ADHD and brain dysfunction, the current pharmacological treatments of ADHD, Ritalin, and the potential risks and side effects. Behavior modification and cognitive behavioral treatment for ADHD is discussed as well. Lastly, a brief history of the study of neurofeedback, treatment successes and clinical benefits, comparisons to medication, and limitations are presented.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Advanced Neurotherapy Solutions, College Station, Texas

    Daniel J. Fox & David F. Tharp

  2. Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas

    Lydia C. Fox

  3. Advanced Neurotherapy Solutions, 7607 Eastmark Dr., Suite 251-B, College Station, Texas, 77840

    Daniel J. Fox

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  1. Daniel J. Fox
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  2. David F. Tharp
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  3. Lydia C. Fox
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Correspondence to Daniel J. Fox.

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Fox, D.J., Tharp, D.F. & Fox, L.C. Neurofeedback: An Alternative and Efficacious Treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback 30, 365–373 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-005-8422-3

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