Abstract
Aims: This was to determine the prevalence of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) among children participating in the Dutch National Epidemiological Survey of 2003 and to compare the prevalence data with that found in the previous survey of 1999 when MIH was found in 9.7% of 11-year-old Dutch children. Methods: The survey took place in the same four cities as the previous survey in 1999. In 442 9-year-old children born in 1994, first permanent molars and all permanent incisors were examined for demarcated opacities, post-eruptive enamel breakdown, atypical restorations and extractions due to MIH. Children were considered as having MIH, when at least one molar was affected, with or without involvement of the incisors. Results: Of the children examined 63 or 14.3% had at least one affected molar with hypomineralisation defects. Of those children with MIH only demarcated opacities were present in 35 (55.6%), while 13 (20.6 %) had at least one tooth with occlusal breakdown in addition to opacities, and in 15 (23.8%) atypical restorations were found. No teeth had been extracted due to MIH. Of the children with MIH there were 36 (57.1%) who had both molars and incisors affected. Conclusions: A significantly higher prevalence of MIH has been found in Dutch 9 year-old children in the last National Epidemiological Survey of 2003 as compared with to the Survey of 1999.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alaluusua S, Lukinmaa PL, Koskimies M et al. Developmental dental defects associated with long breast feeding. Eur J Oral Sci 1996a; 104(5–6): 493–497.
Alaluusua S, Lukinmaa PL, Vartiainen T et al. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofuransvia mother’s milk may cause developmental defects in the child’s teeth. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 1996b; 1(3):193–197.
Calderara PC, Gerthoux PM, Mocarelli P, et al. The prevalence of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation in a group of Italian school children. Eur J Peadiatr Dent 2005; 6(2): 79–83.
Dietrich G, Sperling S, Hetzer G: Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation in a group of children and adolescents living in Dresden (Germany). Eur J Paediatr Dent 2003; 4(3):133–7.
Fteita D, Ali A, Alaluusua S: Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) in a group of school-aged children in Benghazi, Libya. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2006; 7(2):92–95.
Jälevik B, Norén JG: Enamel hypomineralisation of permanent first molars. A morphological study and survey of possible aetiological factors. Int J Paediatr Dent 2000; 10(4):278–289.
Jälevik B, Klingberg G, Barregård L, Norén JG: The prevalence of demarcated opacities in permanent first molars in a group of Swedish children. Acta Odontol Scand 2001; 59(5): 255–260.
Jälevik B, Klingberg GA: Dental treatment, dental fear and behaviour management problems in children with severe enamel hypomineralisation of their permanent first molars. Int J Paediatr Dent 2002; 12(1): 24–32.
Jasulaityte L, Veerkamp JS, Weerheijm KL. Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation: review and prevalence data from the study of primary school children in Kaunas/Lithuania. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2007; 8(2): 87–94.
Kalsbeek H, Poorterman JH, Eijkman MA, Verrips GH: Dental care for young people insured by health insurance fund 1: Prevalence and treatment of dental caries between 1987 and 1999. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2002; 109(7):250–4.
Koch G, Hallonsten A-L, Ludvigsson N, et al. Epidemiologic study of idiopathic enamel hypomineralisation in permanent teeth of Swedish children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1987; 15(5): 279–285.
Leppäniemi A, Lukinmaa P-L, Alaluusua S: Nonfluoride hypomineralisations in the permanent first molars and their impact on the treatment need. Caries Res 2001; 35(1): 36–40.
Mejàre I, Bergman E, Grindefjord M: Hypomineralised molars and incisors of unknown origin: treatment outcome at age 18 years. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005; 15(1): 20–28.
Muratbegovic A, Markovic N, Ganibegovic Selimovic M. Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation in Bosnia and Herzegovina: aetiology and clinical consequences in medium caries activity population. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2007; 8(4):189–94.
Poorterman JHG, Schuller AA: Dental Care in Youth in thr National Health Service (TJZ). A study into changes in oral health and preventive dental behaviour, Interval measurement of 2003 (Dutch). Leiden: TNO Quality of Life; Amsterdam: Academic Centre Dentistry Amsterdam, 2005.
Preusser SE, Ferring V, Wleklinski C, Wetzel WE. Prevalence and severity of molar-incisor-hypomineralisation in a region of Germany — a brief communication. J Public Health Dent 2007; 67(3): 148–150.
Weerheijm KL, Jalevik B, Alaluusua S: Molar-incisor hypomineralisation. Caries Res 2001a; 35(5): 390–1.
Weerheijm KL, Groen HJ, Beentjes VE, Poorterman JH: Prevalence of cheese molars in 11-year-old Dutch children. ASDC J Dent Child 2001 b; 68(4):259–62,229.
Weerheijm KL, Mejàre I: Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation: a questionnaire inventory of its occurrence in member countries of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD). Int J Paediatr Dent 2003; 13(6): 411–416.
William V, Messer LB, Burrow MF: Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation: review and recommendations for clinical management. Paediatr Dent 2006; 28(3):224–232.
Zagdwon AM, Toumba KJ, Curzon ME. The prevalence of developmental enamel defects in permanent molars in a group of English school children. Eur J Paediatr Dent 2002; 3(2):91–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jasulaityte, L., Weerheijm, K.L. & Veerkamp, J.S. Prevalence of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation among children participating in the Dutch National Epidemiological Survey (2003). Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 9, 218–223 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03262638
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03262638