Skip to main content
Log in

Child psychopathology and deviant family hierarchies

  • Regular Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Child and Family Studies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The association between child psychopathology and reversals in family hierarchies (where the child is seen as equal or higher in the hierarchy than the parental figures) were examined with the Madanes Family Hierarchy Test on a sample of 177 clinic-referred boys. Madanes' original findings of the association of substance use and deviant family hierarchy were replicated in this younger sample, (age 7 to 12). Boys diagnosed with Conduct Disorder reported significantly more deviant hierarchies while boys diagnosed with Overanxious Disorder reported significantly fewer deviant hierarchies. Follow-up results revealed some instability and lack of informant agreement, but the hierarchy measure was not confounded by age, race, SES, IQ, or parents' marital status.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • American Psychiatric Association, Committee on Nomenclature and Statistics (1987).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (rev., 3rd ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Costello, A. J., Edelbrock, C. S., Dulcan, M. K., Kalas, R., & Klaric, S. (1987).Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC). Pittsburgh, PA: Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott, D. S., Huizinga, D., & Ageton, S. S. (1985).Explaining delinquency and drug use. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haley, J. (1976).Problem-solving therapy. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollingshead, A. B. (1975).Four factor index of social status. New Haven, CT: Yale University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lahey, B. B., Loeber, R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., Christ, M. A. G., Green, S. M., Russo, M. F., Frick, P. J., & Dulcan, M. (1990). Comparison of DSM-III and DSM-III-R diagnoses for prepubertal children: Changes in prevalence and validity.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 29 620–626.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loeber, R., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1986). Family factors as correlates and predictors of juvenile conduct problems and delinquency. In M. Tonry & N. Morris (Eds.),Crime and justice (Vol. 7, pp. 29–149). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Madanes, C., Dukes, J., & Harbin, H. (1980). Family ties of heroin addicts.Archives of General Psychiatry, 37 889–894.

    Google Scholar 

  • Madden, D. J., & Harbin, H. T. (1983). Family structures of assaultive adolescents.Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 9 311–316.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minuchin, S. (1974).Families and family therapy. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Preli, R., & Protinsky, H. (1988). Aspects of family structures in alcoholic, recovered, and nonalcoholic families.Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 14 311–314.

    Google Scholar 

  • Protinsky, H., Keller, J., & Gilkey, J. (1989). Hierarchy reversals in clinical and nonclinical families.Family Therapy, 16 289–291.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Kammen, W. B., Loeber, R., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1991). Substance use and its relationship to conduct problems and delinquency in young boys.Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 20 399–413.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Green, S.M., Loeber, R. & Lahey, B.B. Child psychopathology and deviant family hierarchies. J Child Fam Stud 1, 341–349 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321290

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321290

Key words

Navigation