References
American Psychiatric Association (1987).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3rd ed., rev.). Washington, DC: Author.
American Psychiatric Association. (1991).DSM-IV options book: Work in progress. Washington, DC: Author.
Asperger, H. (1944). Die “autistischen Psychopathen” im Kindesalter.Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrakheiten, 177, 76–136.
Burgoine, E., & Wing, L. (1983). Identical triplets with Asperger's syndrome.British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 261–265.
Carpenter, P. K., & Morris, D. (1990). Association of acrocyanosis with Asperger's syndrome.Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 34, 87–90.
Gillberg, C. (1989). Asperger syndrome in 23 Swedish children: A clinical study.Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 31, 520–531.
Gillberg, C. & Gillberg, I. C. (1989). Asperger syndrome: Some epidemiological consideration: A research note.Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 30, 631–8.
Ghaziuddin, M., Tsai, L., & Ghaziuddin, N. (1992). A reappraisal of clumsiness as a diagnostic feature of Asperger syndrome.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 22, 651–656.
Rutter, M. (1989). Annotation: Child psychiatric disorders in ICD-10.Joumal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 30, 499–513.
Schopler, E. (1985). Convergence of learning disability, higher-level autism, and Asperger's syndrome.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 15, 359.
Szatmari, P., Bremner, R., & Nagy, J. (1989). Asperger's syndrome: A review of clinical features.Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 34, 554–560.
Tantam, D. (1988). Asperger's syndrome.Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 29, 245–55.
Wing, L. (1981). Asperger's syndrome: A clinical account.Psychological Medicine, 11, 115–29.
World Health Organization. (1988). International classification of diseases and disorders (ICD-10, draft version). Geneva: Author.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ghaziuddin, M., Tsai, L.Y. & Ghaziuddin, N. Brief report: A comparison of the diagnostic criteria for Asperger syndrome. J Autism Dev Disord 22, 643–649 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01046332
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01046332