Abstract
The importance of social relationships in the lives of human beings is an idea as old as the written word. In Genesis (2:18), the Lord judges, “It is not good that [one] be alone,” and philosophers from Aristotle to Martin Buber have emphasized that the essence of human existence is expressed in our relations with others. In sociology, patterns of human contact, processes of social interactions, and the subjective valences of personal relationships have been central foci of theory and research since the inception of the field. Over the last quarter century, a substantial portion of the variegated sociological literature in this area has focused on the role of the presence and quality of social relationships in health and illness. Social support has become the most widely used phrase to refer to the salutary content of these relationships.
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Turner, R.J., Turner, J.B. (1999). Social Integration and Support. In: Aneshensel, C.S., Phelan, J.C. (eds) Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health. Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36223-1_15
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