Regular ArticleExposure to violence, depression, and hostility in a sample of inner city high school youth
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Gender differences in the effects of childhood maltreatment on adult depression and anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis
2018, Child Abuse and NeglectCitation Excerpt :Depression and anxiety disorders are more common among women compared to men (Kessler et al., 2005), and some research suggests that the effects of abuse may be larger for women (Gershon, Minor, & Hayward, 2008). However, individual empirical studies have had mixed results: some found a stronger association between childhood abuse and depression and anxiety for females (Brensilver, Negriff, Mennen, & Trickett, 2011; Dunn, Gilman, Willett, Slopen, & Molnar, 2012; Hanson et al., 2008; Iverson et al., 2013; Moses, 1999; Singer, Anglin, Song, & Lunghofer, 1995; Wainwright, & Surtees, 2002), while others showed similar associations or even larger effects for males (Dinwiddie et al., 2000; Pimlott-Kubiak, & Cortina, 2003; Reinherz, Paradis, Giaconia, Stashwick, & Fitzmaurice, 2003). These differences may be explained by methodological differences between studies, such as their designs, sample differences (clinical samples versus population-based samples, for example), as well as types of exposure and outcome measures.
Neighbourhood risk factors for Common Mental Disorders among young people aged 10-20 years: A structured review of quantitative research
2013, Health and PlaceCitation Excerpt :Those studies using information on residential neighbourhoods collected independently of the adolescents in the study sample, drew upon administrative/census area statistics to typify area socioeconomic conditions, (Leventhal and Brooks-Gunn, 2003; Romano et al., 2005) or information on neighbourhood conditions reported by parents or by interviewers. Measures indicating greater socioeconomic poverty in neighbourhoods were positively related to greater risk of ‘internalising’ and ‘externalising’ CMD outcomes for young people including: externalising antisocial behaviour or conduct problems (Beyers et al., 2003; Romano et al., 2005; Schneiders et al., 2003; Schonberg and Shaw, 2007; Wheaton and Clarke, 2003; Mrug and Windle, 2009; Reijneveld et al., 2010) for the cross sectional association at baseline; Urban et al., 2009); psychological distress or depression (e.g. measured by the General Health Questionnaire, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, or the CES-D scale) (Fagg et al., 2006, 2008b; Leventhal and Brooks-Gunn, 2003 (for younger boys); Wickrama et al., 2005; Hull et al., 2008—though the relationship was attenuated by accounting for other environmental risk variables; Urban et al., 2009, for girls only); and suicidal thoughts or attempts (Dupere et al., 2009). With respect to degraded physical environment, the evidence is relatively sparse.
Improving Adolescent Violent Trauma Outcomes With a Hospital-Based Violence Prevention Initiative
2023, Hospital PediatricsViolent Victimization, Stressful Events, and Depression: A Longitudinal Study of Young Adults in the U.S.
2021, Community Mental Health JournalAdolescent Violent Trauma Prevention and Intervention
2021, Adolescent Gun Violence Prevention: Clinical and Public Health SolutionsExposure to Gun Violence: Associations with Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms, and Aggression among Male Juvenile Offenders
2021, Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology
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Reprint requests and correspondence should be addressed to A. Moses, Ph.D., The SPHERE Institute, 30 Alta Rd., Palo Alto, CA 94305, U.S.A.