The Department of Veterans Affairs and Department of Defense (VA/DoD) Clinical Practice Guideline for PTSD recommends against the use of benzodiazepines. Despite the recommendation, clinicians continue potentially inappropriate benzodiazepine …
Auteurs:
Nancy C. Bernardy, Macgregor Montano, Lisa-Ann Cuccurullo, Kristen Breen, Bernard F. Cole
There is limited research on how the context in which moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) occurs influences the relationship between physical activity and affect. This study aimed to investigate how the social context and physical …
We examined the effectiveness and safety of a walking program offered as part of cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain (CBT-CP). Participants were randomized to 10 weeks of CBT-CP, delivered either in person or by interactive voice …
Auteurs:
Alicia A. Heapy, Hallie Tankha, Diana M. Higgins, Mary Driscoll, Kathryn M. LaChappelle, Joseph L. Goulet, Eugenia Buta, John D. Piette, Robert D. Kerns, Sarah L. Krein
Women perform less physical activity (PA) than men, and this gap widens during college. This study examined college women’s daily PA intentions and behavior, and whether social support or social comparison orientation (SCO) moderated the PA …
Auteurs:
Leah M. Schumacher, Coco Thomas, M. Cole Ainsworth, Danielle Arigo
This study examined the role of autonomy support from adults’ informal health supporters (family or friends) in diabetes-specific health behaviors and health outcomes. Using baseline data from 239 Veterans with type 2 diabetes at risk of …
Auteurs:
Aaron A. Lee, Michele Heisler, Ranak Trivedi, Patric Leukel, Maria K. Mor, Ann-Marie Rosland
Breast cancer survivors (BCS) engage in more sedentary behavior (SED) than those without cancer. However, the context in which SED is accrued is unknown. The purpose of this study is to examine differences in total and domain-specific SED of BCS …
Auteurs:
Allyson Tabaczynski, Alexis Whitehorn, Edward McAuley, Linda Trinh
Successful navigation of the HIV care continuum is necessary to maintain viral suppression. We explored gender-stratified correlates of being virally unsuppressed in the Prevention for Positives (P4P) component of HPTN 065. The outcome of interest …
Auteurs:
Allysha C. Maragh-Bass, Theresa Gamble, Wafaa M. El-Sadr, Brett Hanscom, Elizabeth E. Tolley
A number of studies have shown that self-rated health reliably predicts mortality. This study assessed the impact of perseveration on self-rated health, physical functioning, and physical symptoms (pain, fatigue, breast cancer symptoms) among …
Auteurs:
Megan E. Renna, M. Rosie Shrout, Annelise A. Madison, Maryam Lustberg, Stephen P. Povoski, Doreen M. Agnese, Raquel E. Reinbolt, Robert Wesolowski, Nicole O. Williams, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Sagar D. Sardesai, Anne M. Noonan, Jeffrey B. VanDeusen, William B. Malarkey, Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser
Individuals living with HIV report disproportionately high levels of trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms, both which have been associated with suboptimal ART adherence. Often conflated, the question arises as to which construct is driving subsequent …
Auteurs:
Tiffany R. Glynn, Noelle A. Mendez, Deborah L. Jones, Sannisha K. Dale, Adam W. Carrico, Daniel J. Feaster, Allan E. Rodriguez, Steven A. Safren
Using a social-ecological framework, we identify social determinants that interact to influence sleep health, identify gaps in the literature, and make recommendations for targeting sleep health in rural mothers. Rural mothers experience unique …
Auteurs:
Alexandra R. Fischer, Sha-Rhonda M. Green, Heather E. Gunn
This study examined the associations of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) trajectories in adolescence through young adulthood with adiposity in young adults. Participants from The Iowa Bone Development Study cohort were …
Auteurs:
Minsuk Oh, Dong Zhang, Kara M. Whitaker, Elena M. Letuchy, Kathleen F. Janz, Steven M. Levy
Depression in the postpartum period impacts approximately 13–26% of the general population. This number can be much higher for rural veteran women who face additional barriers to accessing specialized mental health services due to isolation and …
Auteurs:
Cara L. Solness, Emily B. Kroska, Paul J. Holdefer, Michael W. O’Hara
We examined the prevalence of psychological outcomes (i.e., symptoms of depression and anxiety) by age and age-varying associations between physical activity and psychological outcomes among rural cancer survivors. Participants (N = 219; ages …
Auteurs:
Nishat Bhuiyan, Ashley N. Linden-Carmichael, Stephanie T. Lanza, Kathryn H. Schmitz, Scherezade K. Mama
The present study sought to determine if episodic future thinking (EFT) can decrease delay discounting (DD) and demand for fast food under simulations of economic scarcity in adults at risk for diabetes (i.e., overweight/obese and with hemoglobin …
Auteurs:
Jeffrey S. Stein, William H. Craft, Rocco A. Paluch, Kirstin M. Gatchalian, Mark H. Greenawald, Teresa Quattrin, Lucy D. Mastrandrea, Leonard H. Epstein, Warren K. Bickel
Anxiety sensitivity (AS) is a promising intervention target due to its relevance to negative health behaviors broadly, and substance use specifically. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the direct and indirect pathways through which …
Auteurs:
Ashley A. Knapp, Nicholas P. Allan, Renee Cloutier, Heidemarie Blumenthal, Shahrzad Moradi, Alan J. Budney, Sarah E. Lord
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of delivering a supervised physical activity program plus standard exercise counseling (PA + EC) versus a supervised physical activity plus motivationally-enhanced behavioral counseling …
Auteurs:
Linda Trinh, Arthur F. Kramer, Kendrith Rowland, Dominick A. Strom, Jaime N. Wong, Edward McAuley
This study aimed to investigate predictors of male sexual partner risk among Latinas and Black women in their late thirties. We used multiple regression analysis to examine factors associated with male sexual partner risk among 296 women who …
Auteurs:
Kerstin Pahl, Ariadna Capasso, Helen-Maria Lekas, Jung Yeon Lee, Jewel Winters, Rafael E. Pérez-Figueroa
We partnered with veteran-serving nonprofits in order to identify distressed rural veterans and provide them with a mental health workshop in community-based settings. Community organizations helped recruit veterans and provided space for 1-day …
Auteurs:
Lilian Dindo, McKenzie K. Roddy, Derrecka Boykin, Ken Woods, Merlyn Rodrigues, Tracey L. Smith, Raquel D. Gonzalez, Gala True
This study assessed alcohol and sex-related cognitions and behaviors, including alcohol-related sexual expectancies, descriptive norms, and protective behavioral strategies, associated with women’s risk for an alcohol-exposed pregnancy. A national …
Auteurs:
Erika L. Thompson, Dana M. Litt, Stacey B. Griner, Melissa A. Lewis
Little is known about contributors to the psychosocial impact of uveal melanoma, a rare cancer. Predictors and outcomes of benefit finding, a potentially favorable outcome, were investigated. Adults (n = 107) completed assessments prior to …
Auteurs:
Kate L. Herts, Alexandra Jorge-Miller, Tammy M. Beran, Tara A. McCannel, Joshua F. Wiley, Annette L. Stanton