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01-09-2011 | Original Paper | Uitgave 9/2011

Is Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Less Stable Than Autistic Disorder? A Meta-Analysis

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 9/2011

Auteurs:: Emélie Rondeau, Leslie S. Klein, André Masse, Nicolas Bodeau, David Cohen, Jean-Marc Guilé

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Abstract

We reviewed the stability of the diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). A Medline search found eight studies reiterating a diagnostic assessment for PDD-NOS. The pooled group included 322 autistic disorder (AD) and 122 PDD-NOS cases. We used percentage of individuals with same diagnose at Times 1 and 2 as response criterion. The pooled Relative Risk was 1.95 (p < 0.001) showing that AD diagnostic stability was higher than PDD-NOS. When diagnosed before 36 months PDD-NOS bore a 3-year stability rate of 35%. Examining the developmental trajectories showed that PDD-NOS corresponded to a group of heterogeneous pathological conditions including prodromic forms of later AD, remitted or less severe forms of AD, and developmental delays in interaction and communication.

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Titel: Is Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Less Stable Than Autistic Disorder? A Meta-Analysis
Auteurs:: Emélie Rondeau
Leslie S. Klein
André Masse
Nicolas Bodeau
David Cohen
Jean-Marc Guilé
Publicatiedatum: 01-09-2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1155-z
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 9/2011
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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