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16-06-2016 | Original Paper | Uitgave 9/2016

Intellectual Profiles in the Autism Spectrum and Other Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 9/2016

Auteurs:: Susana Mouga, Cátia Café, Joana Almeida, Carla Marques, Frederico Duque, Guiomar Oliveira

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Abstract

The influence of specific autism spectrum disorder (ASD) deficits in Intelligence Quotients (IQ), Indexes and subtests from the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-III was investigated in 445 school-aged children: ASD (N = 224) and other neurodevelopmental disorders (N = 221), matched by Full-Scale IQ and chronological age. ASD have lower scores in the VIQ than PIQ. The core distinctive scores between groups are Processing Speed Index and “Comprehension” and “Coding” subtests with lower results in ASD. ASD group with normal/high IQ showed highest score on “Similarities” subtest whereas the lower IQ group performed better on “Object Assembly”. The results replicated our previous work on adaptive behaviour, showing that adaptive functioning is positively correlated with intellectual profile, especially with the Communication domain in ASD.

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Titel: Intellectual Profiles in the Autism Spectrum and Other Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Auteurs:: Susana Mouga
Cátia Café
Joana Almeida
Carla Marques
Frederico Duque
Guiomar Oliveira
Publicatiedatum: 16-06-2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2838-x
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 9/2016
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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