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01-04-2008 | Original Paper | Uitgave 4/2008

Injury Treatment among Children with Autism or Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 4/2008

Auteurs:: Suzanne McDermott, Li Zhou, Joshua Mann

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Abstract

This study examined the differences in the frequency and type of injury for children with autism and pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) compared with typically developing peers, when both groups are insured by Medicaid. The relative rate (RR) of emergency/hospital treatment of injury for children with autism or PDD compared to controls was 1.20 [95% Confidence Interval (CI) 1.04–1.39] after controlling for age and gender. Children with autism or PDD had a higher rate for head, face, and neck injuries (RR 1.47, 95% CI 1.13–1.90) and lower rate for sprains and strains (RR 0.54, 95% CI 0.32–0.91). Treatment for poisoning was 7.6 times as frequent, and self-inflicted injury was also 7.6 times as frequent for children with autism or PDD.

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Titel: Injury Treatment among Children with Autism or Pervasive Developmental Disorder
Auteurs:: Suzanne McDermott
Li Zhou
Joshua Mann
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0426-9
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 4/2008
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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