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2022 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

22. Infecties (COVID-19)

Auteur : prof. dr. Sabine Oertelt-Prigione

Gepubliceerd in: Gendersensitieve huisartsgeneeskunde

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Geslacht en gender zijn factoren die de immuunrespons beïnvloeden, zodanig dat er potentieel verschillen zijn in de intensiteit en duur van een ontstekingsreactie. Dit hangt samen met verschillen in DNA en hormonen, maar ook in blootstelling aan infectieuze micro-organismen door verschillen in werk, zorg en levensloop. In dit hoofdstuk wordt het voorbeeld van de recente SARS-CoV2/COVID-19-pandemie gebruikt om de invloed te beschrijven van geslacht en gender op infecties in het algemeen. Tegelijkertijd worden het beleid en de behandeling bij COVID-19 beschreven. Het gaat dan om zowel biologische verschillen, zoals in receptorlocatie, hormonale sensitiviteit en immunologische specificiteit, als om sociale verschillen, zoals in blootstelling door genderpatronen in werk, toegankelijkheid van testen en behandeling en langetermijngevolgen.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Infecties (COVID-19)
Auteur
prof. dr. Sabine Oertelt-Prigione
Copyright
2022
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2707-2_22