Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 3/2021

24-11-2020 | Empirical Research

“I Felt Like a Hero:” Adolescents’ Understanding of Resolution-Promoting and Vengeful Actions on Behalf of Their Peers

Auteurs: Karin S. Frey, Kristina L. McDonald, Adaurennaya C. Onyewuenyi, Kaleb Germinaro, Brendan R. Eagan

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 3/2021

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Bystander intervention on behalf of victims of peer aggression is credited with reducing victimization, yet little is known about how bystanders evaluate their intervention efforts. African-, European-, Mexican-, and Native-American adolescents (N = 266) between 13 and 18 years (Mage = 15.0, 54% female) recounted vengeful and peaceful responses to a peer’s victimization. For comparison, they also described acts of personal revenge. Youth’s explanations of how they evaluated each action were coded for goals and outcomes. Befitting its moral complexity, self-evaluative rationales for third-party revenge cited more goals than the other two conditions. References to benevolence and lack thereof were more frequent after third-party revenge compared to personal revenge. Concerns that security was compromised and that actions contradicted self-direction were high after both types of revenge. Third-party resolution promoted benevolence, competence, self-direction, and security more than third-party revenge. Epistemic network analyses and thematic excerpts revealed the centrality of benevolence goals in adolescents’ self-evaluative thinking. Self-focused and identity-relevant goals were cited in concert with benevolence after third-party intervention.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Bjørgo, T. (2005). Conflict processes between youth groups in a Norwegian City: polarisation and revenge. European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice, 13(1), 44–74.CrossRef Bjørgo, T. (2005). Conflict processes between youth groups in a Norwegian City: polarisation and revenge. European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice, 13(1), 44–74.CrossRef
go back to reference Frey, K. S., Higheagle Strong, Z., Onyewuenyi, A. C., Pearson, C. R., & Eagan, B. R. (2020a). Third-party intervention in peer victimization: self-evaluative emotions and appraisals of a diverse adolescent sample. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.1254 Frey, K. S., Higheagle Strong, Z., Onyewuenyi, A. C., Pearson, C. R., & Eagan, B. R. (2020a). Third-party intervention in peer victimization: self-evaluative emotions and appraisals of a diverse adolescent sample. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 1–18. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jora.​1254
go back to reference Frey, K. S., Nguyen, H. A., Kwak Tanguay, S., & Germinaro, K. (2020b). What do historical law enforcement practices in the United States have to do with peer relations? Adolescents make sense of revenge according to honor and face norms. In A. R. Ruis & S. B. Lee (Eds.), International Conference on Quantitative Ethnography 2020 (pp. 1–15). Cham: Springer. Frey, K. S., Nguyen, H. A., Kwak Tanguay, S., & Germinaro, K. (2020b). What do historical law enforcement practices in the United States have to do with peer relations? Adolescents make sense of revenge according to honor and face norms. In A. R. Ruis & S. B. Lee (Eds.), International Conference on Quantitative Ethnography 2020 (pp. 1–15). Cham: Springer.
go back to reference Gummerum, M., Van Dillen, L., Van Dijk, E., & López-Pérez, B. (2016). Costly third-party interventions: The role of incidental anger and attention focus in punishment of the perpetrator and compensation of the victim. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 65, 94–104.CrossRef Gummerum, M., Van Dillen, L., Van Dijk, E., & López-Pérez, B. (2016). Costly third-party interventions: The role of incidental anger and attention focus in punishment of the perpetrator and compensation of the victim. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 65, 94–104.CrossRef
go back to reference Hawkins, D. L., Pepler, D. J., & Craig, W. M. (2001). Naturalistic observations of peer interventions in bullying. Social Development, 10, 512–527.CrossRef Hawkins, D. L., Pepler, D. J., & Craig, W. M. (2001). Naturalistic observations of peer interventions in bullying. Social Development, 10, 512–527.CrossRef
go back to reference Ojanen, T., Gronroos, M., & Salmivalli, C. (2005). An interpersonal circumplex model of children’s social goals: Links with peer-reported behavior and sociometric status. Developmental Psychology, 41, 699–710.CrossRef Ojanen, T., Gronroos, M., & Salmivalli, C. (2005). An interpersonal circumplex model of children’s social goals: Links with peer-reported behavior and sociometric status. Developmental Psychology, 41, 699–710.CrossRef
go back to reference Patrick, R. B., Rote, W. M., Gibbs, J. C., & Basinger, K. S. (2019). Defend, stand by, or join in?: The relative influence of moral identity, moral judgment, and social self-efficacy on adolescents’ bystander behaviors in bullying situations. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 48, 2051–2061. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-019-01089-w.CrossRefPubMed Patrick, R. B., Rote, W. M., Gibbs, J. C., & Basinger, K. S. (2019). Defend, stand by, or join in?: The relative influence of moral identity, moral judgment, and social self-efficacy on adolescents’ bystander behaviors in bullying situations. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 48, 2051–2061. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10964-019-01089-w.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-determination theory: basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. New York, NY: Guilford.CrossRef Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-determination theory: basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. New York, NY: Guilford.CrossRef
go back to reference Ryan, R. M., & Hawley, P. H. (2016). Naturally good?: Basic psychological needs and the proximal and evolutionary bases of human benevolence. In K. W. Brown & M. R. Leary (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of hypo-egoi phenomena. Oxford: Oxford University. Ryan, R. M., & Hawley, P. H. (2016). Naturally good?: Basic psychological needs and the proximal and evolutionary bases of human benevolence. In K. W. Brown & M. R. Leary (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of hypo-egoi phenomena. Oxford: Oxford University.
go back to reference Shaffer, D. W. (2017). Quantitative ethnography. Madison, WI: Cathcart Press. Shaffer, D. W. (2017). Quantitative ethnography. Madison, WI: Cathcart Press.
go back to reference Tomasello, M., & Vaish, A. (2013). Origins of human cooperation and morality. Annual Review of Psychology, 64, 231–255.CrossRef Tomasello, M., & Vaish, A. (2013). Origins of human cooperation and morality. Annual Review of Psychology, 64, 231–255.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
“I Felt Like a Hero:” Adolescents’ Understanding of Resolution-Promoting and Vengeful Actions on Behalf of Their Peers
Auteurs
Karin S. Frey
Kristina L. McDonald
Adaurennaya C. Onyewuenyi
Kaleb Germinaro
Brendan R. Eagan
Publicatiedatum
24-11-2020
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 3/2021
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-020-01346-3

Andere artikelen Uitgave 3/2021

Journal of Youth and Adolescence 3/2021 Naar de uitgave