Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research 3/2007

01-05-2007 | Original Article

Human non-visual discrimination of gradual turning is poor

Auteurs: Edward H. Cornell, Charles M. Bourassa

Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research | Uitgave 3/2007

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

We report three measures of the ability of normally sighted adults to discriminate turning while walking blindfolded outdoors. Constant error in selecting line drawings of paths indicated that participants under represent the amount of turning along more curved paths and over represent the amount of turning on less curved paths. Constant error in the direction of pointing to the origin of paths indicated a bias consistent with the direction of turning along more curved paths. Participants produced more accurate drawings of paths as the amount of turning increased. The results suggest that non-visual cues that accompany self movement are not sufficient for accurate representation of large radius curves in geographic scale travel.
Literatuur
go back to reference Avraamides, M. N., Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., & Golledge, R. G. (2004). Functional equivalence of spatial representations derived from vision and language: Evidence from allocentric judgments. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition, 30, 801–814.CrossRef Avraamides, M. N., Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., & Golledge, R. G. (2004). Functional equivalence of spatial representations derived from vision and language: Evidence from allocentric judgments. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition, 30, 801–814.CrossRef
go back to reference Cornell, E. H., & Greidanus, E. (2006). Path integration and dead reckoning during a neighborhood walk. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 6, 203–234.CrossRef Cornell, E. H., & Greidanus, E. (2006). Path integration and dead reckoning during a neighborhood walk. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 6, 203–234.CrossRef
go back to reference Cornell , E. H., & Heth, C. D. (2004) Memories of travel: Dead reckoning within the cognitive map. In G.L. Allen (Ed.), Human spatial memory: Remembering where (pp. 191–215). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Cornell , E. H., & Heth, C. D. (2004) Memories of travel: Dead reckoning within the cognitive map. In G.L. Allen (Ed.), Human spatial memory: Remembering where (pp. 191–215). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
go back to reference Etienne A. S., Berlie, J., Georgakopoulos J., & Maurer, R. (1998). Role of dead reckoning in navigation. In S. Healy (Ed.), Spatial representation in animals (pp. 54–68). New York: OxfordUniversity Press. Etienne A. S., Berlie, J., Georgakopoulos J., & Maurer, R. (1998). Role of dead reckoning in navigation. In S. Healy (Ed.), Spatial representation in animals (pp. 54–68). New York: OxfordUniversity Press.
go back to reference Fujita, N., Klatzky, R. L., Loomis, J. M., & Golledge, R. G. (1993). The encoding-error model of pathway completion without vision. Geographical Analysis, 25, 295–314.CrossRef Fujita, N., Klatzky, R. L., Loomis, J. M., & Golledge, R. G. (1993). The encoding-error model of pathway completion without vision. Geographical Analysis, 25, 295–314.CrossRef
go back to reference Gallistel, C. R. (1993). The organization of learning. Cambridge: MIT. Gallistel, C. R. (1993). The organization of learning. Cambridge: MIT.
go back to reference Gärling, T., & Golledge, R. G. (1987). Environmental perception and cognition. In E. Zube, & G. Moore (Eds.), Advances in environment, behavior and design (Vol. 2, pp. 203–236). New York: Plenum. Gärling, T., & Golledge, R. G. (1987). Environmental perception and cognition. In E. Zube, & G. Moore (Eds.), Advances in environment, behavior and design (Vol. 2, pp. 203–236). New York: Plenum.
go back to reference Guth, D., & Laduke, R. (1995). Veering by blind pedestrians: Individual differences and their implications for instruction. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 89, 28–38. Guth, D., & Laduke, R. (1995). Veering by blind pedestrians: Individual differences and their implications for instruction. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 89, 28–38.
go back to reference Ittelson, W. H. (1973). Environment perception and contemporary perceptual theory. In W. Ittelson (Ed.), Environment and cognition (pp. 1–19). New York: Seminar. Ittelson, W. H. (1973). Environment perception and contemporary perceptual theory. In W. Ittelson (Ed.), Environment and cognition (pp. 1–19). New York: Seminar.
go back to reference Klatzky, R. L., Loomis, J. M., Golledge, R. G., Cicinelli, J. G., Doherty, S., & Pellegrino, J. W. (1990). Acquisition of route and survey knowledge in the absence of vision. Journal of Motor Behavior, 22, 19–43.PubMed Klatzky, R. L., Loomis, J. M., Golledge, R. G., Cicinelli, J. G., Doherty, S., & Pellegrino, J. W. (1990). Acquisition of route and survey knowledge in the absence of vision. Journal of Motor Behavior, 22, 19–43.PubMed
go back to reference Klatzky, R. L., Beall, A. C., Loomis, J. M., Golledge, R. G., & Philbeck, J. W. (1999). Human navigation ability: Tests of the encoding-error model of path integration. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 1, 31–65.CrossRef Klatzky, R. L., Beall, A. C., Loomis, J. M., Golledge, R. G., & Philbeck, J. W. (1999). Human navigation ability: Tests of the encoding-error model of path integration. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 1, 31–65.CrossRef
go back to reference Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., Golledge, R. G., Cicinelli, J. G., Pellegrino, J. W., & Fry, P. A. (1993). Nonvisual navigation by blind and sighted: Assessment of path integration ability. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 122, 73–91.CrossRef Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., Golledge, R. G., Cicinelli, J. G., Pellegrino, J. W., & Fry, P. A. (1993). Nonvisual navigation by blind and sighted: Assessment of path integration ability. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 122, 73–91.CrossRef
go back to reference Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., Golledge, R. G. & Philbeck, J. W. (1999). Human navigation by path integration. In R. Golledge (Ed.), Wayfinding behavior: Cognitive mapping and other spatial processes (pp. 125–151). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins. Loomis, J. M., Klatzky, R. L., Golledge, R. G. & Philbeck, J. W. (1999). Human navigation by path integration. In R. Golledge (Ed.), Wayfinding behavior: Cognitive mapping and other spatial processes (pp. 125–151). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins.
go back to reference Mandler, J. M. (1983). Representation. In P. Mussen (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology (4th ed.)(Vol. III, pp. 420–494). New York: Wiley. Mandler, J. M. (1983). Representation. In P. Mussen (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology (4th ed.)(Vol. III, pp. 420–494). New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Maurer, R., & Séguinot, V. (1995). What is modeling for? A critical review of the models of path integration. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 175, 457–475.CrossRef Maurer, R., & Séguinot, V. (1995). What is modeling for? A critical review of the models of path integration. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 175, 457–475.CrossRef
go back to reference Montello, D. R. (1993). Scale and multiple psychologies of space. In A. Frank, & I. Campari (Eds.), Spatial information theory: A theoretical basis for GIS (pp. 312–321). Berlin Heidelberg New York: Springer. Montello, D. R. (1993). Scale and multiple psychologies of space. In A. Frank, & I. Campari (Eds.), Spatial information theory: A theoretical basis for GIS (pp. 312–321). Berlin Heidelberg New York: Springer.
go back to reference Sadalla, E. K., & Montello, D. R. (1989). Remembering changes in direction. Environment and Behavior, 21, 346–363.CrossRef Sadalla, E. K., & Montello, D. R. (1989). Remembering changes in direction. Environment and Behavior, 21, 346–363.CrossRef
go back to reference Schutz, R. W., & Roy, E. A. (1973). Absolute error: The devil in disguise. Journal of Motor Behavior, 5, 141–153. Schutz, R. W., & Roy, E. A. (1973). Absolute error: The devil in disguise. Journal of Motor Behavior, 5, 141–153.
go back to reference Stevens, S. S., & Greenbaum, H. B. (1966). Regression effect in psychophysical judgment. Perception & Psychophysics, 1, 439–446. Stevens, S. S., & Greenbaum, H. B. (1966). Regression effect in psychophysical judgment. Perception & Psychophysics, 1, 439–446.
go back to reference Takei, Y., Grasso, R., Amorim, M. A., & Berthoz, A. (1997). Circular trajectory formation during blind locomotion: A test for path integration and motor memory. Experimental Brain Research, 115, 361–368.CrossRef Takei, Y., Grasso, R., Amorim, M. A., & Berthoz, A. (1997). Circular trajectory formation during blind locomotion: A test for path integration and motor memory. Experimental Brain Research, 115, 361–368.CrossRef
go back to reference Waller D., Loomis J. M., & Steck, S. D. (2003). Inertial cues do not enhance knowledge of environmental layout. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 987–993. Waller D., Loomis J. M., & Steck, S. D. (2003). Inertial cues do not enhance knowledge of environmental layout. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 987–993.
Metagegevens
Titel
Human non-visual discrimination of gradual turning is poor
Auteurs
Edward H. Cornell
Charles M. Bourassa
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2007
Uitgeverij
Springer-Verlag
Gepubliceerd in
Psychological Research / Uitgave 3/2007
Print ISSN: 0340-0727
Elektronisch ISSN: 1430-2772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-006-0086-y

Andere artikelen Uitgave 3/2007

Psychological Research 3/2007 Naar de uitgave