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22-02-2023 | Original Article

Hope is a Mediator Between Enhancing Attributional Style and Depressive Symptoms in Early Adolescence

Auteurs: Sandra Yu Rueger, Jake C. Steggerda

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 6/2024

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Abstract

This study added to understanding of the recovery model of depression in adolescents by testing whether hope mediates the link between enhancing attributional style (EAS) and depression using two independent samples. Study 1 used cross-sectional data from 378 students (51% female) in fifth through seventh grade students. Study 2 used data from 546 (50% female) seventh and eighth grade students at two time points: January and May within the same year. Cross-sectional analyses indicated that EAS indirectly predicted depression. Cross-sectional and prospective analyses indicated that stable attributions, in particular, were associated with lower levels of depression through higher levels of hope. Notably, contrary to expectations, global attributions consistently predicted higher levels of depression. Results suggest that hope mediates the association between attributional stability for positive events and reductions in depression over time. The importance of investigating attributional dimensions is emphasized as implications and future research directions are discussed.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Hope is a Mediator Between Enhancing Attributional Style and Depressive Symptoms in Early Adolescence
Auteurs
Sandra Yu Rueger
Jake C. Steggerda
Publicatiedatum
22-02-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 6/2024
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-023-01511-2