Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Kind & Adolescent Praktijk 4/2012

01-08-2012

HIJ IS EEN MEISJE, ZIJ IS EEN JONGEN Over genderdysfore adolescenten

Auteur: Dr. Annelou de Vries

Gepubliceerd in: Kind & Adolescent Praktijk | Uitgave 4/2012

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

samenvatting

Uit onderzoek blijkt dat de wens van genderdysfore jongeren tot een geslachtsaanpassende behandeling die al op jonge leeftijd bestaat, meestal niet meer verdwijnt. Het gebruik van puberteitsremmers wordt als zeer positief ervaren. Het voorkomt mogelijk problemen op latere leeftijd. De vrij grote groep jongeren zonder ernstige bijkomende problemen heeft niet veel extra zorg nodig. Samenwerking met hulpverleners in de eigen regio voor de genderdysfore jongeren met een autismespectrumstoornis, andere psychiatrische problemen of een problematische gezinsachtergrond is daarentegen noodzakelijk.
Literatuur
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association. American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association.
go back to reference Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Delemarre-van de Waal, H.A., & Gooren, L.J. (2008). The treatment of adolescent transsexuals: changing insights. The Journal of Sexual Medicine 5(8): 1892-1897.PubMedCrossRef Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Delemarre-van de Waal, H.A., & Gooren, L.J. (2008). The treatment of adolescent transsexuals: changing insights. The Journal of Sexual Medicine 5(8): 1892-1897.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Pfäfflin, F. (2003). Transgenderism and Intersexuality in Childhood and Adolescence. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: SAGE Publications. Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Pfäfflin, F. (2003). Transgenderism and Intersexuality in Childhood and Adolescence. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: SAGE Publications.
go back to reference Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Goozen, S.H. van (1997). Sex reassignment of adolescent transsexuals: a follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 36(2): 263-271.PubMedCrossRef Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Goozen, S.H. van (1997). Sex reassignment of adolescent transsexuals: a follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 36(2): 263-271.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference De Vries, A.L.C. (2010). Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents: Mental Health and Treatment Evaluation. Amsterdam, Proefschrift. De Vries, A.L.C. (2010). Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents: Mental Health and Treatment Evaluation. Amsterdam, Proefschrift.
go back to reference De Vries, A.L., Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Delemarre-van de Waal, H.A. (2007). Clinical management of gender dysphoria in adolescents. International Journal of Transgenderism 9(3-4): 83-94.CrossRef De Vries, A.L., Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., & Delemarre-van de Waal, H.A. (2007). Clinical management of gender dysphoria in adolescents. International Journal of Transgenderism 9(3-4): 83-94.CrossRef
go back to reference De Vries, A.L., Kreukels, B.P., Steensma, T.D., Doreleijers, T.A., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Comparing adult and adolescent transsexuals: an MMPI-2 and MMPI-A study. Psychiatry Research 186(2-3): 414-418.PubMedCrossRef De Vries, A.L., Kreukels, B.P., Steensma, T.D., Doreleijers, T.A., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Comparing adult and adolescent transsexuals: an MMPI-2 and MMPI-A study. Psychiatry Research 186(2-3): 414-418.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference De Vries, A.L., Noens, I.L., Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Van Berckelaer- Onnes, I.A., & Doreleijers, T.A. (2010). Autism spectrum disorders in gender dysphoric children and adolescents. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 40(8): 930-936.PubMedCrossRef De Vries, A.L., Noens, I.L., Cohen-Kettenis, P.T., Van Berckelaer- Onnes, I.A., & Doreleijers, T.A. (2010). Autism spectrum disorders in gender dysphoric children and adolescents. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 40(8): 930-936.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference De Vries, A.L., Steensma, T.D., Doreleijers, T.A., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Puberty suppression in adolescents with gender identity disorder: a prospective follow-up study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine 8(8): 2276-2283.PubMedCrossRef De Vries, A.L., Steensma, T.D., Doreleijers, T.A., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Puberty suppression in adolescents with gender identity disorder: a prospective follow-up study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine 8(8): 2276-2283.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference De Vries, A.L., Doreleijers, T.A., Steensma, T.D., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 52(11): 1195-1202.PubMedCrossRef De Vries, A.L., Doreleijers, T.A., Steensma, T.D., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 52(11): 1195-1202.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fombonne, E. (2005). Epidemiology of autistic disorder and other pervasive developmental disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 66 Suppl 10: 3-8.PubMed Fombonne, E. (2005). Epidemiology of autistic disorder and other pervasive developmental disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 66 Suppl 10: 3-8.PubMed
go back to reference Garland, A.F., Hough, R.L., McCabe, K.M., Yeh, M., Wood, P.A., & Aarons, G.A. (2001). Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in youths across five sectors of care. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 40(4): 409-418.PubMedCrossRef Garland, A.F., Hough, R.L., McCabe, K.M., Yeh, M., Wood, P.A., & Aarons, G.A. (2001). Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in youths across five sectors of care. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 40(4): 409-418.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lawrence, A.A. (2010). Sexual orientation versus age of onset as bases for typologies (subtypes) for gender identity disorder in adolescents and adults. [Review]. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2): 514-545.PubMedCrossRef Lawrence, A.A. (2010). Sexual orientation versus age of onset as bases for typologies (subtypes) for gender identity disorder in adolescents and adults. [Review]. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2): 514-545.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Robinow, O. (2009). Paraphilia and transgenderism: A connection with Asperger's disorder? Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 24(2): 143-151.CrossRef Robinow, O. (2009). Paraphilia and transgenderism: A connection with Asperger's disorder? Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 24(2): 143-151.CrossRef
go back to reference Shaffer, D., Fisher, P., Lucas, C.P., Dulcan, M.K., & Schwab-Stone, M.E. (2000). NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version IV (NIMH DISC-IV): description, differences from previous versions, and reliability of some common diagnoses. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 39(1): 28-38.PubMedCrossRef Shaffer, D., Fisher, P., Lucas, C.P., Dulcan, M.K., & Schwab-Stone, M.E. (2000). NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version IV (NIMH DISC-IV): description, differences from previous versions, and reliability of some common diagnoses. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 39(1): 28-38.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Smith, Y.L., Van Goozen, S.H., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2001). Adolescents with gender identity disorder who were accepted or rejected for sex reassignment surgery: a prospective follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 40(4): 472-481.PubMedCrossRef Smith, Y.L., Van Goozen, S.H., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2001). Adolescents with gender identity disorder who were accepted or rejected for sex reassignment surgery: a prospective follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 40(4): 472-481.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Steensma, T.D., Biemond, R., de Boer, F., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Desisting and persisting gender dysphoria after childhood: a qualitative follow-up study. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 16(4): 499-516.PubMedCrossRef Steensma, T.D., Biemond, R., de Boer, F., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Desisting and persisting gender dysphoria after childhood: a qualitative follow-up study. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 16(4): 499-516.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Van Berckelaer-Onnes, I., Noens, I., & Dijkxhoorn, Y. (2003). Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders - Handleiding. Leiden: Universiteit Leiden. Van Berckelaer-Onnes, I., Noens, I., & Dijkxhoorn, Y. (2003). Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders - Handleiding. Leiden: Universiteit Leiden.
go back to reference Verhulst, F.C., Van Der Ende, J., Ferdinand, R.F., & Kasius, M.C. (1997). The prevalence of DSM-III-R diagnoses in a national sample of Dutch adolescents. Archives of General Psychiatry 54(4): 329-336.PubMedCrossRef Verhulst, F.C., Van Der Ende, J., Ferdinand, R.F., & Kasius, M.C. (1997). The prevalence of DSM-III-R diagnoses in a national sample of Dutch adolescents. Archives of General Psychiatry 54(4): 329-336.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Zucker, K.J. (2006). Gender Identity Disorder. In: D.A. Wolfe & E.J. Mash (Eds.), Behavioral and emotional disorders in adolescents: Nature, assessment, and treatment. (pp. 535-562). New York, NY US: Guilford Publications. Zucker, K.J. (2006). Gender Identity Disorder. In: D.A. Wolfe & E.J. Mash (Eds.), Behavioral and emotional disorders in adolescents: Nature, assessment, and treatment. (pp. 535-562). New York, NY US: Guilford Publications.
Metagegevens
Titel
HIJ IS EEN MEISJE, ZIJ IS EEN JONGEN Over genderdysfore adolescenten
Auteur
Dr. Annelou de Vries
Publicatiedatum
01-08-2012
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Kind & Adolescent Praktijk / Uitgave 4/2012
Print ISSN: 1571-4136
Elektronisch ISSN: 1875-7065
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12454-012-0051-4

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2012

Kind & Adolescent Praktijk 4/2012 Naar de uitgave

Ten Geleide

BYE

Psychobellettrie

GROEIVREES

ALS JE ’T MIJ VRAAGT

MICHAEL, 23 JAAR