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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 2/2018

03-10-2017

Heterogeneity in the Strength of the Relation Between Social Support and Post-Trauma Psychopathology

Auteurs: Matthew Price, Sarah Pallito, Alison C. Legrand

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 2/2018

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Abstract

Potentially traumatic events (PTEs) increase risk for psychopathology, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Social support (SS) is associated with reduced symptoms for each disorder. Each disorder, however, is highly heterogeneous such that they are comprised of clusters of different symptoms. It is unclear if SS is associated with all clusters equally. The current study examined the relation between SS and the symptom clusters of each disorder. Participants completed a battery of self-report assessments for PTSD, MDD, GAD, and SS. All participants experienced a Criterion A traumatic event. Although SS was significantly associated with all symptom clusters, the strength of relations varied. The relation between SS and MDD-affective was significantly stronger than its association with all other factors. The relations between SS and GAD, MDD-somatic, PTSD-AAR, and PTSD-NACM did not significantly differ. These relations were stronger than the relations between SS and the remaining PTSD factors. There was no significant difference in the relations between SS and PTSD-intrusions or PTSD-avoidance. These results suggest that SS is more closely aligned to specific aspects of post-trauma psychopathology.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Heterogeneity in the Strength of the Relation Between Social Support and Post-Trauma Psychopathology
Auteurs
Matthew Price
Sarah Pallito
Alison C. Legrand
Publicatiedatum
03-10-2017
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-017-9629-3

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