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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 10/2020

25-04-2020

Health status and associated factors of HIV-infected patients in Kunming, China

Auteurs: Jing Li, Chao Wu, Chen Suo, Huijun Zhou, Tian Lu, Lin Lu, Sawitri Assanangkornchai, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong, Edward B. McNeil, Chunhong Qiao, Jiaping Wang, Pei Wang, Yan Li

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 10/2020

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Abstract

Objective

To assess health status of HIV-positive patients and to examine its predictors in Kunming, China.

Methods

HIV-positive patients were recruited from a general hospital and an infection hospital in 2015. Health status of the patients was evaluated using standardized questions on eight health domains (mobility, self-care, pain and discomfort, cognition, interpersonal activities, vision, sleep and energy, and emotional distress) of the WHO World Health Survey. A multivariate linear regression model was employed to explore the predictors of health status.

Results

A total of 1,363 HIV patients were recruited. The mean (SD) health status score was 73.4 (18.2), with the prevalence of reporting problems ranging from 17.6% (self-care problems) to 86.3% (vision problems). CD4 count, occupation, household income, accessibility to healthcare services, and healthcare expenditures were found to be significant predictors of health status.

Conclusions

Healthcare services for HIV patients may assist improvement of interpersonal activities and relieve emotional distress, and efforts are needed to continually increase accessibility to the services. Special attention should be given to those at low socioeconomic level and those suffering from low CD4 count.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Health status and associated factors of HIV-infected patients in Kunming, China
Auteurs
Jing Li
Chao Wu
Chen Suo
Huijun Zhou
Tian Lu
Lin Lu
Sawitri Assanangkornchai
Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong
Edward B. McNeil
Chunhong Qiao
Jiaping Wang
Pei Wang
Yan Li
Publicatiedatum
25-04-2020
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 10/2020
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02510-9

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