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27-02-2018

Health-promoting behaviors benefit the mental health of cirrhotic outpatients

Auteurs: Hui-Chuan Huang, Kuan-Chia Lin, Chia-Shin Wu, Nae-Fang Miao, Ming-Yao Chen

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 6/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

The objectives of this study were to survey the frequency of engaging in a health-promoting lifestyle in patients with liver cirrhosis, and examine the mediating effects of a health-promoting lifestyle on relationships of symptoms and psychological distress with the quality of life (QOL).

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted to recruit 148 cirrhotic outpatients from the gastroenterology outpatient department of one medical university hospital. All study participants completed self-administered questionnaires comprising a multidimensional symptoms scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, short-form Chinese health-promoting lifestyle profile, and the Taiwanese version of the Short-Form 36. Hierarchical linear regression and mediation models were used to evaluate the effect of a health-promoting lifestyle on the QOL.

Results

Results showed these cirrhotic outpatients reported low frequencies of health-promoting behaviors in their daily activities and had poor mental health but superior physical health. The hierarchical linear regression model found that depression, anxiety, and a health-promoting lifestyle were significant determinants of mental health. The mediation analysis further identified that a health-promoting lifestyle acted as a significant mediator which ameliorated the effects of depression and anxiety on the mental health aspect of the QOL.

Conclusions

A health-promoting lifestyle can improve the mental health of the QOL. Healthcare professionals can develop effective health-promoting interventions to manage and improve the mental health of cirrhotic patients.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Health-promoting behaviors benefit the mental health of cirrhotic outpatients
Auteurs
Hui-Chuan Huang
Kuan-Chia Lin
Chia-Shin Wu
Nae-Fang Miao
Ming-Yao Chen
Publicatiedatum
27-02-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-1818-3

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