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2022 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

16. Gedragsverandering

Auteurs : Dr. Sander Hermsen, Dr. Amber Ronteltap

Gepubliceerd in: Handboek leefstijlgeneeskunde

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Dit hoofdstuk laat zien dat beklijvende gedragsverandering niet eenvoudig te bewerkstelligen is. Klassieke aanpakken die uitgaan van de premisse dat kennis en houding het gedrag bepalen, zullen weinig effect sorteren. Bij het ondersteunen van gezond gedrag bij patiënten dienen we niet alleen rekening te houden met kennis en houding, maar ook met weerstand, gewoonten, impulsgedrag, zelfinzicht en zelfregulatie, motivatie, vaardigheden en kansen om het gedrag uit te voeren. Om het gewenste gedrag vol te houden, kunnen we de volgende strategieën toepassen: verkennen en ondersteunen van intrinsieke motivatie en het voorkomen van frustratie; ondersteunen van zelfregulatie; aanboren van psychosociale hulpbronnen; hulp bij de vorming van gewoonten; en het ondersteunen van het aanpassen en inzetten van de fysieke en sociale omgeving.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Gedragsverandering
Auteurs
Dr. Sander Hermsen
Dr. Amber Ronteltap
Copyright
2022
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2761-4_16