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20-05-2016 | Artikelen

Financiële stress van ouders en externaliserend probleemgedrag van adolescenten: De mediërende rol van depressieve gevoelens en opvoeding

Auteurs: ph.d. Koen Ponnet, ph.d. Karla Van Leeuwen, drs. Elke Claessens, ph.d. Edwin Wouters

Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent | Uitgave 2/2016

Samenvatting

In dit artikel onderzoeken we de mediërende rol van depressieve gevoelens, positief ouderlijk gedrag en negatieve gedragscontrole in de relatie tussen financiële stress die beide ouders ervaren en externaliserend probleemgedrag van adolescenten. Door gebruik te maken van een actor-partnerbenadering onderzoeken we (a) effecten bij ouders (actoreffecten) en tussen ouders (partnereffecten), en (b) in welke mate deze actor- en partnereffecten verschillend zijn voor moeders en vaders. Gegevens van 340 Vlaamse gezinnen met een 11- tot 17-jarige adolescent werden geanalyseerd.

Structurele vergelijkingsmodellen tonen aan dat de samenhang tussen financiële stress en het probleemgedrag van adolescenten gemedieerd wordt door opeenvolgend depressieve gevoelens en opvoedingsgedragingen. Verder blijkt dat het positieve ouderlijk gedrag van vaders meer beïnvloed wordt door financiële stress dan dat van moeders. Behalve verschillende actoreffecten werden er ook partnereffecten gevonden tussen depressieve gevoelens en negatieve gedragscontrole.

vorige artikel Pilotstudie van de ADHD toolkit: een gedragsveranderende interventie voor kinderen met ADHD-problemen op de basisschool

volgende artikel Psychometrische kenmerken van de Zelfredzaamheid-Matrix (ZRM) en het ZRM-Supplement Ouderschap

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Titel: Financiële stress van ouders en externaliserend probleemgedrag van adolescenten: De mediërende rol van depressieve gevoelens en opvoeding
Auteurs: ph.d. Koen Ponnet
ph.d. Karla Van Leeuwen
drs. Elke Claessens
ph.d. Edwin Wouters
Publicatiedatum: 20-05-2016
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent / Uitgave 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0167-2436
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12453-016-0113-8

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