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Quality of Life Research
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 11/2015

21-04-2015

EQ-5D-3L as a health measure of Brazilian adult population

Auteurs: Renata de Miranda Menezes, Mônica Viegas Andrade, Kenya Valéria Micaela de Souza Noronha, Paul Kind

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 11/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

This study explores the use of EQ-5D-3L as a measure of population health status in a Brazilian region with significant socioeconomic, demographic, and epidemiological heterogeneity.

Methods

Data came from a study of 3363 literate individuals aged between 18 and 64 years living in urban areas of the state of Minas Gerais. Descriptive analysis and logistic and OLS regression models were performed to analyze the relationship between EQ-5D-3L (descriptive system and EQ VAS) and other health (self-assessed health status and 8 self-reported diagnosed chronic diseases), socioeconomic (educational level and economic class), and demographic (gender and age) measures. Additionally, a grade of membership (GoM) analysis was performed to identify multidimensional health profiles.

Results

A total of 76 health statuses were identified in the Brazilian population. The most prevalent one is full health (44 % of the sample). Elderly people, women, and individuals with poor health and lower socioeconomic conditions generally report more health problems in the EQ-5D-3L dimensions. The GoM analysis demonstrated that health status of older individuals is associated with the socioeconomic condition. Arthritis exhibited the strongest association with the EQ-5D-3L instrument.

Conclusions

The results indicate that EQ-5D-3L is a good measure of health status for the Brazilian population. The instrument has a good discriminatory capacity in terms of demographic, socioeconomic, and health measures. The high prevalence of individuals with full health may indicate the presence of ceiling effect. However, this prevalence is smaller than that in other countries.
vorige artikel Subjective perceptions of cognitive deficits and their influences on quality of life among patients with schizophrenia
volgende artikel Örebro Questionnaire: short and long forms of the Brazilian-Portuguese version
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Metagegevens
Titel
EQ-5D-3L as a health measure of Brazilian adult population
Auteurs
Renata de Miranda Menezes
Mônica Viegas Andrade
Kenya Valéria Micaela de Souza Noronha
Paul Kind
Publicatiedatum
21-04-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 11/2015
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-015-0994-7

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