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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2013 | Original Paper

Empirically Based Phenotypic Profiles of Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders: Interpretation in the Light of the DSM-5

Auteurs: Kirstin Greaves-Lord, Mart L. J. M. Eussen, Frank C. Verhulst, Ruud B. Minderaa, William Mandy, James J. Hudziak, Mark Peter Steenhuis, Pieter F. de Nijs, Catharina A. Hartman

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 8/2013

Abstract

This study aimed to contribute to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) debates on the conceptualization of autism by investigating (1) whether empirically based distinct phenotypic profiles could be distinguished within a sample of mainly cognitively able children with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), and (2) how profiles related to diagnoses and co-occurring behavioral and emotional problems. Six classes with distinct profiles were discerned. Three classes showed profiles not completely in line with the proposed DSM-5 conceptualization of autism. These classes included relatively many cognitively able individuals with PDD-not otherwise specified. However, profiles seemed to suit other diagnostic categories, such as social communication disorder. These alternative diagnoses could retain eligibility for services, and might adequately fit more specifically targeted interventions.

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Titel: Empirically Based Phenotypic Profiles of Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders: Interpretation in the Light of the DSM-5
Auteurs: Kirstin Greaves-Lord
Mart L. J. M. Eussen
Frank C. Verhulst
Ruud B. Minderaa
William Mandy
James J. Hudziak
Mark Peter Steenhuis
Pieter F. de Nijs
Catharina A. Hartman
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2013
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 8/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1724-4

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