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29-10-2019 | Artikelen

Emotionele stabiliteit en depressieve klachten van moeders en teruggetrokken/depressieve en angstig/depressieve problemen van adolescenten: de mediërende rol van opvoeding

Auteurs: Marieke van Dalen, Msc, Dr. Rianne Kok, Prof. dr. Peter Prinzie

Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent | Uitgave 4/2019

Samenvatting

Inleiding

In deze studie werd onderzocht in hoeverre het verband tussen depressieve klachten en emotionele stabiliteit bij moeders enerzijds en teruggetrokken/depressieve en angstig/depressieve problemen bij adolescenten anderzijds verklaard wordt door opvoeding.

Methode

Participanten waren 478 moeders met hun zoon of dochter (M_lft = 13,57 jaar, SD_lft = 1,15 jaar). Moeders rapporteerden over depressieve klachten, emotionele stabiliteit, overbescherming en overreactiviteit in de opvoeding en internaliserende problemen bij hun adolescent.

Resultaten

Alleen depressieve klachten bij moeders waren gerelateerd aan hogere scores voor teruggetrokken/depressieve en angstig/depressieve problemen bij kinderen. Depressieve klachten en emotionele stabiliteit waren beide gerelateerd aan overbescherming en overreactiviteit. De relatie tussen emotionele stabiliteit van moeders en angstig/depressieve problemen bij de adolescent werd gedeeltelijk gemedieerd door overbescherming.

Conclusie

Kinderen van moeders met depressieve klachten hadden hogere scores op teruggetrokken/depressieve en angstig/depressieve problemen. Emotionele stabiliteit van de moeder is gerelateerd aan angstig/depressief gedrag van de adolescent via overbescherming.

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Titel: Emotionele stabiliteit en depressieve klachten van moeders en teruggetrokken/depressieve en angstig/depressieve problemen van adolescenten: de mediërende rol van opvoeding
Auteurs: Marieke van Dalen, Msc
Dr. Rianne Kok
Prof. dr. Peter Prinzie
Publicatiedatum: 29-10-2019
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent / Uitgave 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0167-2436
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12453-019-00215-6

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