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Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2009 | Original Article

Effects of Socially Prescribed Expectations on Emotions and Cognitions in Asian and European Americans

Auteurs: Rita Chang, Edward C. Chang

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 3/2009

Abstract

This study examined the relation of positive and negative socially prescribed perfectionism to psychological well-being in 100 Asian American and 91 European American college students. Participants received one of four priming conditions (positive, negative, neutral expectancies and control) and completed several measures of perfectionism and psychological well-being at pretest and posttest. Findings showed that, controlling for pretest scores, priming participants with negative outcome expectancies led to higher levels of negative perfectionism and lower levels of positive perfectionism, and priming participants with positive outcome expectancies led to lower levels of negative perfectionism and higher levels of positive affect. Differences also emerged between Asian and European Americans in levels of perfectionism and the link between perfectionism and well-being. Asian Americans had lower levels of subjective well-being and higher levels of negative perfectionism than European Americans, and Asian Americans were also less susceptible to the effects of positive priming. Present findings raise the possibility that cultural differences may affect ways of thinking about the past, present and future.

vorige artikel Past Depression and Gender Interact to Influence Emotional Reactivity to Daily Life Stress

volgende artikel Identification of Emotionally Ambiguous Interpersonal Stimuli Among Dysphoric and Nondysphoric Individuals

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Titel: Effects of Socially Prescribed Expectations on Emotions and Cognitions in Asian and European Americans
Auteurs: Rita Chang
Edward C. Chang
Publicatiedatum: 01-06-2009
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 3/2009
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-008-9187-9

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