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Journal of Child and Family Studies

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21-11-2019 | Original Paper

Effects of Peer Victimization and Perceived Social Support on Daily Negative Affect and Sleep Outcomes

Auteurs: Yanping Jiang, Xiaoming Li, Samuele Zilioli, Junfeng Zhao, Guoxiang Zhao

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 5/2020

Abstract

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of peer victimization–measured at the daily and cumulative levels–on daily negative affect and multiple sleep parameters including subjective sleep quality, sleep duration, and sleep continuity (i.e., night awakening) among children affected by parental HIV from rural China. This study also aimed to test the moderation effects of perceived social support and sex in these associations.

Methods

A total of 637 children (50.4% boys, 8–15 years of age) affected by parental HIV self-reported measures on cumulative peer victimization (i.e., the experience of victimization during the past 6 months) and perceived social support. They were also asked to report daily peer victimization, daily negative affect, and sleep outcomes over three consecutive days.

Results

Multilevel models showed that cumulative peer victimization was associated with both daily negative affect and night awakenings, whereas these associations became statistically nonsignificant after controlling for trait negative affect. Daily peer victimization was significantly related to daily negative affect. All these associations were consistent for boys and girls. There were no buffering effects of perceived social support on these associations.

Conclusions

The results suggest that peer victimization may contribute to daily negative emotional experiences among children affected by parental HIV. Interventions targeting psychological wellbeing among children affected by parental HIV may need to incorporate peer victimization component.

vorige artikel A Cross-Sectional Examination of Intimate Partner Violence and Mother-Child Communication

volgende artikel Emotional Intelligence, Listening Comprehension, and Reading Comprehension among Diverse Adolescents

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Titel: Effects of Peer Victimization and Perceived Social Support on Daily Negative Affect and Sleep Outcomes
Auteurs: Yanping Jiang
Xiaoming Li
Samuele Zilioli
Junfeng Zhao
Guoxiang Zhao
Publicatiedatum: 21-11-2019
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 5/2020
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01656-6

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Abstract

Objectives

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Conclusions

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