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07-12-2019 | Original Paper | Uitgave 4/2020

Effectiveness of a Training Program in the Management of Stress for Parents of Disabled Children

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Child and Family Studies > Uitgave 4/2020

Auteurs:: Remedios López-Liria, Estela Vargas-Muñoz, José M. Aguilar-Parra, David Padilla-Góngora, Miguel A. Mañas-Rodriguez, Patricia Rocamora-Pérez

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Abstract

Objectives

Children suffering from disabilities require special care that may influence their family environment and result in parental stress. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a stress-management program for parents with disabled children.

Methods

The experimental procedure included a pre-test, post-test and 6-month follow-up evaluation of the stress levels, and adaptation and parental coping strategies. Seven 90-min long group sessions were held once a week in the experimental group and their satisfaction with the program was assessed. The principal aspects of the program were stress and coping strategies conceptualization, relaxation training, control of breathing, cognitive restructuring of a sense of guilt, training on coping skills, problem-solving, rewarding activities, improving self-esteem, assertive communication, the importance of humor and optimism, and value of social support.

Results

Significant differences were seen between the pre- and post-test scores of the majority of the evaluated variables, except for the use of avoidance strategies, in the experimental group. In addition, compared to the control group, the experimental group showed significant improvements in various indices after the intervention.

Conclusion

The development of a stress management training program is more effective than no treatment for parents of disabled children. Family intervention programs can improve parental response to stress factors.

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Titel: Effectiveness of a Training Program in the Management of Stress for Parents of Disabled Children
Auteurs:: Remedios López-Liria
Estela Vargas-Muñoz
José M. Aguilar-Parra
David Padilla-Góngora
Miguel A. Mañas-Rodriguez
Patricia Rocamora-Pérez
Publicatiedatum: 07-12-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01665-5
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Child and Family Studies
Uitgave 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843

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