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Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap 10/2013

01-10-2013 | Onderzoek

Effect diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen

Auteurs: dr. Janneke Schilp, dr.ir Hinke Kruizenga, dr. Hanneke Wijnhoven, prof.dr. Jaap van Binsbergen, prof.dr.ir. Marjolein Visser

Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap | Uitgave 10/2013

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Samenvatting

Schilp J, Kruizenga HM, Wijnhoven HAH, Van Binsbergen JJ, Visser M. Effect diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen. Huisarts Wet 2013;56(10):498-501.

Achtergrond

Evaluatie van de effectiviteit van de behandeling door een diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen.

Methode

Ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen (≥ 65 jaar) namen deel aan een gerandomiseerd en gecontroleerd onderzoek in de eerstelijnszorg. We randomiseerden de deelnemers naar een interventiegroep (n = 72) en een controlegroep (n = 74). De interventiegroep kreeg een verwijzing naar en behandeling door een getrainde eerstelijnsdiëtist. De controlegroep kreeg geen verwijzing en ontving de gebruikelijke zorg. Uitkomstmaten waren lichaamsgewicht, lichamelijk functioneren, handknijpkracht, energie- en eiwitinname, en vetvrije massa. Deze hebben we op baseline, en na drie en zes maanden gemeten.

Resultaten

Na zes maanden zagen we geen significant effect van de behandeling op de primaire uitkomstmaten lichaamsgewicht, lichamelijk functioneren en handknijpkracht. Ook was er geen effect op de secundaire uitkomstmaten.

Conclusie

Na zes maanden leidt een behandeling door een diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen niet tot een toename van lichaamsgewicht en verbetering van lichamelijk functioneren.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Effect diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen
Auteurs
dr. Janneke Schilp
dr.ir Hinke Kruizenga
dr. Hanneke Wijnhoven
prof.dr. Jaap van Binsbergen
prof.dr.ir. Marjolein Visser
Publicatiedatum
01-10-2013
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Huisarts en wetenschap / Uitgave 10/2013
Print ISSN: 0018-7070
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5912
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12445-013-0255-3

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