Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 4/2014

01-05-2014

Early Pubertal Timing as a Vulnerability to Depression Symptoms: Differential Effects of Race and Sex

Auteurs: Elissa J. Hamlat, Jonathan P. Stange, Lyn Y. Abramson, Lauren B. Alloy

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 4/2014

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Robust evidence supports that girls and boys who experience early pubertal timing, maturing earlier than one’s peers, are vulnerable to developing symptoms of depression. However, it has yet to be clarified whether early pubertal timing confers vulnerability to African American as well as to Caucasian adolescents and whether this vulnerability is specific to depressive symptoms or can be generalized to symptoms of social anxiety. In previous studies, one race or one sex was examined in isolation or sample sizes were too small to examine racial differences. Our longitudinal study consisted of a sample of 223 adolescents (Mage = 12.42, 54.3 % female, 50.2 % African American, and 49.8 % Caucasian). At baseline, depressive symptoms, social anxiety symptoms, and pubertal timing were assessed by self-report. Nine months later, we assessed depressive symptoms, social anxiety symptoms, body esteem, and stressful life events that occurred between baseline and follow-up. Analyses indicated that early pubertal timing interacted with stressful life events to predict increased symptoms of depression, but only for Caucasian girls and African American boys. Results were found to be specific to depressive symptoms and did not generalize to symptoms of social anxiety. Additionally, there was a significant positive indirect effect of pubertal timing on symptoms of depression through body esteem for Caucasian females.
Literatuur
go back to reference Aiken, L. S., & West, S. G. (1991). Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions. Newbury Park: Sage. Aiken, L. S., & West, S. G. (1991). Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions. Newbury Park: Sage.
go back to reference Almeida, S., Severo, M., Araújo, J., Lopes, C., & Ramos, E. (2012). Body image and depressive symptoms in 13-year-old adolescents. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 48, E165–E171.CrossRefPubMed Almeida, S., Severo, M., Araújo, J., Lopes, C., & Ramos, E. (2012). Body image and depressive symptoms in 13-year-old adolescents. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 48, E165–E171.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Baldwin, J. S., & Dadds, M. R. (2007). Reliability and validity of parent and child versions of The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children in community samples. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 46, 252–260. Baldwin, J. S., & Dadds, M. R. (2007). Reliability and validity of parent and child versions of The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children in community samples. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 46, 252–260.
go back to reference Bearman, S., & Stice, E. (2008). Testing a gender additive model: The role of body image in adolescent depression. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 36, 1251–1263. Bearman, S., & Stice, E. (2008). Testing a gender additive model: The role of body image in adolescent depression. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 36, 1251–1263.
go back to reference Blumenthal, H., Leen-Feldner, E. W., Babson, K. A., Gahr, J. L., Trainor, C. D., & Frala, J. L. (2011). Elevated social anxiety among early-maturing girls. Developmental Psychology, 47, 1133–1140.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Blumenthal, H., Leen-Feldner, E. W., Babson, K. A., Gahr, J. L., Trainor, C. D., & Frala, J. L. (2011). Elevated social anxiety among early-maturing girls. Developmental Psychology, 47, 1133–1140.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Blumenthal, H., Leen-Feldner, E. W., Trainor, C. D., Babson, K. A., & Bunaciu, L. (2009). Interactive roles of pubertal timing and peer relations in predicting social anxiety symptoms among youth. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 44, 401–403.CrossRefPubMed Blumenthal, H., Leen-Feldner, E. W., Trainor, C. D., Babson, K. A., & Bunaciu, L. (2009). Interactive roles of pubertal timing and peer relations in predicting social anxiety symptoms among youth. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 44, 401–403.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Boardman, J. D., & Alexander, K. B. (2011). Stress trajectories, health behaviors, and the mental health of black and white young adults. Social Science & Medicine, 72, 1659–1666.CrossRef Boardman, J. D., & Alexander, K. B. (2011). Stress trajectories, health behaviors, and the mental health of black and white young adults. Social Science & Medicine, 72, 1659–1666.CrossRef
go back to reference Brody, G. H., Chen, Y. F., Murry, V. M., Ge, X., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Cutrona, C. E. (2006). Perceived discrimination and the adjustment of African American youths: A five-year longitudinal analysis with contextual moderation effects. Child Development, 77, 1170–1189. Brody, G. H., Chen, Y. F., Murry, V. M., Ge, X., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Cutrona, C. E. (2006). Perceived discrimination and the adjustment of African American youths: A five-year longitudinal analysis with contextual moderation effects. Child Development, 77, 1170–1189.
go back to reference Brown, K. M., McMahon, R. P., Biro, F. M., Crawford, P., Schreiber, G. B., Similo, S. L., & Striegel-Moore, R. (1998). Changes in self-esteem in black and white girls between the ages of 9 and 14 years: The NHLBI Growth and Health Study. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 23, 7–19. Brown, K. M., McMahon, R. P., Biro, F. M., Crawford, P., Schreiber, G. B., Similo, S. L., & Striegel-Moore, R. (1998). Changes in self-esteem in black and white girls between the ages of 9 and 14 years: The NHLBI Growth and Health Study. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 23, 7–19.
go back to reference Carter, R., Caldwell, C. H., Matusko, N., Antonucci, T., & Jackson, J. S. (2011). Ethnicity, perceived pubertal timing, externalizing behaviors, and depression symptoms among Black adolescent girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1394–1406.CrossRefPubMed Carter, R., Caldwell, C. H., Matusko, N., Antonucci, T., & Jackson, J. S. (2011). Ethnicity, perceived pubertal timing, externalizing behaviors, and depression symptoms among Black adolescent girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1394–1406.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Chandler, L. A. (1981). The Source of Stress Inventory. Psychology in the Schools, 18, 164–168. Chandler, L. A. (1981). The Source of Stress Inventory. Psychology in the Schools, 18, 164–168.
go back to reference Coll, C. G., Lamberty, G., Jenkins, R., McAdoo, H. P., Crnic, K., Wasik, B. H., & García, H. V. (1996). An integrative model for the study of developmental competencies in minority children. Child Development, 67, 1891–1914.CrossRef Coll, C. G., Lamberty, G., Jenkins, R., McAdoo, H. P., Crnic, K., Wasik, B. H., & García, H. V. (1996). An integrative model for the study of developmental competencies in minority children. Child Development, 67, 1891–1914.CrossRef
go back to reference Compian, L. J., Gowen, L. K., & Hayward, C. (2008). The interactive effects of puberty and peer victimization on weight concerns and depression symptoms among early adolescent girls. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 29, 357–375.CrossRef Compian, L. J., Gowen, L. K., & Hayward, C. (2008). The interactive effects of puberty and peer victimization on weight concerns and depression symptoms among early adolescent girls. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 29, 357–375.CrossRef
go back to reference Conley, C. S., & Rudolph, K. D. (2009). The emerging sex difference in adolescent depression: Interacting contributions of puberty and peer stress. Development and Psychopathology, 21, 593–620. Conley, C. S., & Rudolph, K. D. (2009). The emerging sex difference in adolescent depression: Interacting contributions of puberty and peer stress. Development and Psychopathology, 21, 593–620.
go back to reference Crossfield, A. G., Alloy, L. B., Gibb, B. E., & Abramson, L. Y. (2002). The development of depressogenic cognitive styles: The role of negative childhood life events and parental inferential feedback. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 16, 487–502. Crossfield, A. G., Alloy, L. B., Gibb, B. E., & Abramson, L. Y. (2002). The development of depressogenic cognitive styles: The role of negative childhood life events and parental inferential feedback. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 16, 487–502.
go back to reference Cunningham, M., Swanson, D. P., Spencer, M. B., & Dupree, D. (2003). The association of physical maturation with family hassles among African American adolescent males. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 9, 276–288.CrossRefPubMed Cunningham, M., Swanson, D. P., Spencer, M. B., & Dupree, D. (2003). The association of physical maturation with family hassles among African American adolescent males. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 9, 276–288.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Deardorff, J., Hayward, C., Wilson, K. A., Bryson, S., Hammer, L. D., & Agras, S. (2007). Puberty and gender interact to predict social anxiety symptoms in early adolescence. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 41, 102–104.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Deardorff, J., Hayward, C., Wilson, K. A., Bryson, S., Hammer, L. D., & Agras, S. (2007). Puberty and gender interact to predict social anxiety symptoms in early adolescence. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 41, 102–104.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference DeRose, L. M., Shiyko, M. P., Foster, H., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (2011). Associations between menarcheal timing and behavioral developmental trajectories for girls from age 6 to age 15. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1329–1342.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed DeRose, L. M., Shiyko, M. P., Foster, H., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (2011). Associations between menarcheal timing and behavioral developmental trajectories for girls from age 6 to age 15. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1329–1342.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Dorn, L., Susman, E., & Ponirakis, A. (2003). Pubertal timing and adolescent adjustment and behavior: Conclusions vary by rater. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 32, 157–167. Dorn, L., Susman, E., & Ponirakis, A. (2003). Pubertal timing and adolescent adjustment and behavior: Conclusions vary by rater. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 32, 157–167.
go back to reference Epkins, C. C., & Heckler, D. R. (2011). Integrating etiological models of social anxiety and depression in youth: Evidence for a cumulative interpersonal risk model. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 14, 329–376.CrossRefPubMed Epkins, C. C., & Heckler, D. R. (2011). Integrating etiological models of social anxiety and depression in youth: Evidence for a cumulative interpersonal risk model. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 14, 329–376.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Finch, A. J., Jr., Saylor, C. F., Edwards, G. L., & McIntosh, J. A. (1987). Children’s Depression Inventory: Reliability over repeated administrations. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 16, 339–341. Finch, A. J., Jr., Saylor, C. F., Edwards, G. L., & McIntosh, J. A. (1987). Children’s Depression Inventory: Reliability over repeated administrations. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 16, 339–341.
go back to reference Fisher, C. B., & Wallace, S. A. (2000). Discrimination distress during adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 29, 679–695.CrossRef Fisher, C. B., & Wallace, S. A. (2000). Discrimination distress during adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 29, 679–695.CrossRef
go back to reference Fonseca, H., & Matos, M. (2011). Are adolescent weight-related problems and general well-being essentially an issue of age, gender or rather a pubertal timing issue? Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 24, 251–256.CrossRefPubMed Fonseca, H., & Matos, M. (2011). Are adolescent weight-related problems and general well-being essentially an issue of age, gender or rather a pubertal timing issue? Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 24, 251–256.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Franko, D. L., & Striegel-Moore, R. H. (2002). The role of body dissatisfaction as a risk factor for depression in adolescent girls: Are the differences Black and White? Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 53, 975–983. Franko, D. L., & Striegel-Moore, R. H. (2002). The role of body dissatisfaction as a risk factor for depression in adolescent girls: Are the differences Black and White? Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 53, 975–983.
go back to reference Ge, X., Conger, R. D., & Elder, G. H., Jr. (2001). Pubertal transition, stressful life events, and the emergence of gender differences in adolescent depression symptoms. Developmental Psychology, 37, 404–417.CrossRefPubMed Ge, X., Conger, R. D., & Elder, G. H., Jr. (2001). Pubertal transition, stressful life events, and the emergence of gender differences in adolescent depression symptoms. Developmental Psychology, 37, 404–417.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ge, X., Jin, R., Natsuaki, M. N., Gibbons, F. X., Brody, G. H., Cutrona, C. E., & Simons, R. L. (2006). Pubertal maturation and early substance use risks among African American children. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 20, 404–414.CrossRefPubMed Ge, X., Jin, R., Natsuaki, M. N., Gibbons, F. X., Brody, G. H., Cutrona, C. E., & Simons, R. L. (2006). Pubertal maturation and early substance use risks among African American children. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 20, 404–414.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ge, X., Kim, I. J., Brody, G. H., Conger, R. D., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Cutrona, C. E. (2003). It’s about timing and change: Pubertal transition effects on symptoms of major depression among African American youths. Developmental Psychology, 39, 430–439. Ge, X., Kim, I. J., Brody, G. H., Conger, R. D., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Cutrona, C. E. (2003). It’s about timing and change: Pubertal transition effects on symptoms of major depression among African American youths. Developmental Psychology, 39, 430–439.
go back to reference Ge, X., & Natsuaki, M. N. (2009). In search of explanations for early pubertal timing effects on developmental psychopathology. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18, 327–331.CrossRef Ge, X., & Natsuaki, M. N. (2009). In search of explanations for early pubertal timing effects on developmental psychopathology. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18, 327–331.CrossRef
go back to reference Hankin, B. L., & Abramson, L. Y. (2002). Measuring cognitive vulnerability to depression in adolescence: reliability, validity and gender differences. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 31, 491–504.CrossRef Hankin, B. L., & Abramson, L. Y. (2002). Measuring cognitive vulnerability to depression in adolescence: reliability, validity and gender differences. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 31, 491–504.CrossRef
go back to reference Hankin, B. L., Abramson, L. Y., Moffitt, T. E., Silva, P. A., McGee, R., & Angell, K. E. (1998). Development of depression from preadolescence to young adulthood: Emerging gender differences in a 10-year longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 128–140. Hankin, B. L., Abramson, L. Y., Moffitt, T. E., Silva, P. A., McGee, R., & Angell, K. E. (1998). Development of depression from preadolescence to young adulthood: Emerging gender differences in a 10-year longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 128–140.
go back to reference Hayes, A. F. (2013). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis. New York: Guilford Press. Hayes, A. F. (2013). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis. New York: Guilford Press.
go back to reference Hayward, C. (2003). Gender differences at puberty. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef Hayward, C. (2003). Gender differences at puberty. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Hayward, C., Gotlib, I. H., Schradley, P. K., & Litt, I. F. (1999). Ethnic differences in the association between pubertal status and symptoms of depression in adolescent girls. Journal of Adolescent Health, 25, 143–149.CrossRefPubMed Hayward, C., Gotlib, I. H., Schradley, P. K., & Litt, I. F. (1999). Ethnic differences in the association between pubertal status and symptoms of depression in adolescent girls. Journal of Adolescent Health, 25, 143–149.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Herman-Giddens, M. E. (2006). Recent data on pubertal milestones in United States children: The secular trend toward earlier development. International Journal of Andrology, 29, 241–246. Herman-Giddens, M. E. (2006). Recent data on pubertal milestones in United States children: The secular trend toward earlier development. International Journal of Andrology, 29, 241–246.
go back to reference Kaltiala-Heino, R., Kosunen, E., & Rimpelä, M. (2003). Pubertal timing, sexual behaviour and self-reported depression in middle adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 531–545.CrossRefPubMed Kaltiala-Heino, R., Kosunen, E., & Rimpelä, M. (2003). Pubertal timing, sexual behaviour and self-reported depression in middle adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 531–545.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kessler, R. C., Mickelson, K. D., & Williams, D. (1999). The prevalence, distribution, and mental health correlates of perceived discrimination in the United States. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 40, 208–230.CrossRefPubMed Kessler, R. C., Mickelson, K. D., & Williams, D. (1999). The prevalence, distribution, and mental health correlates of perceived discrimination in the United States. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 40, 208–230.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Klein, D. N., Dougherty, L. R., & Olino, T. M. (2005). Toward guidelines for evidence-based assessment of depression in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34, 412–432.CrossRefPubMed Klein, D. N., Dougherty, L. R., & Olino, T. M. (2005). Toward guidelines for evidence-based assessment of depression in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34, 412–432.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kouros, C. D., & Garber, J. (2010). Dynamic associations between maternal depressive symptoms and adolescents’ depressive and externalizing symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 1069–1081.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Kouros, C. D., & Garber, J. (2010). Dynamic associations between maternal depressive symptoms and adolescents’ depressive and externalizing symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 1069–1081.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Kovacs, M. (1985). The Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI). Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 21, 995–998.PubMed Kovacs, M. (1985). The Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI). Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 21, 995–998.PubMed
go back to reference LaVeist, T. A. (2005). Disentangling race and socioeconomic status: A key to understanding health inequalities. Journal of Urban Health, 82, iii26–iii34. LaVeist, T. A. (2005). Disentangling race and socioeconomic status: A key to understanding health inequalities. Journal of Urban Health, 82, iii26–iii34.
go back to reference March, J. S., & Albano, A. M. (1998). Advances in the assessment of pediatric anxiety disorders. Advances in Clinical Child Psychology, 20, 213–241.CrossRef March, J. S., & Albano, A. M. (1998). Advances in the assessment of pediatric anxiety disorders. Advances in Clinical Child Psychology, 20, 213–241.CrossRef
go back to reference March, J. S., Parker, J. D., Sullivan, K., Stallings, P., & Conners, C. K. (1997). The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children (MASC): factor structure, reliability, and validity. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 554–565.CrossRefPubMed March, J. S., Parker, J. D., Sullivan, K., Stallings, P., & Conners, C. K. (1997). The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children (MASC): factor structure, reliability, and validity. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 554–565.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference McLaughlin, K. A., Hatzenbuehler, M. L., & Hilt, L. M. (2009). Emotion dysregulation as a mechanism linking peer victimization to internalizing symptoms in adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 7, 894–904.CrossRef McLaughlin, K. A., Hatzenbuehler, M. L., & Hilt, L. M. (2009). Emotion dysregulation as a mechanism linking peer victimization to internalizing symptoms in adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 7, 894–904.CrossRef
go back to reference Mendelson, B. K., & White, D. R. (1982). Relation between body-esteem and self-esteem of obese and normal children. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 54, 899–905.CrossRefPubMed Mendelson, B. K., & White, D. R. (1982). Relation between body-esteem and self-esteem of obese and normal children. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 54, 899–905.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Mendle, J., Harden, K. P., Brooks-Gunn, J., & Graber, J. A. (2010). Development’s tortoise and hare: Pubertal timing, pubertal tempo, and depression symptoms in boys and girls. Developmental Psychology, 46, 1341–1353. Mendle, J., Harden, K. P., Brooks-Gunn, J., & Graber, J. A. (2010). Development’s tortoise and hare: Pubertal timing, pubertal tempo, and depression symptoms in boys and girls. Developmental Psychology, 46, 1341–1353.
go back to reference Mendle, J., Turkheimer, E., & Emery, R. E. (2007). Detrimental psychological outcomes associated with early pubertal timing in adolescent girls. Developmental Review, 27, 1–20.CrossRef Mendle, J., Turkheimer, E., & Emery, R. E. (2007). Detrimental psychological outcomes associated with early pubertal timing in adolescent girls. Developmental Review, 27, 1–20.CrossRef
go back to reference Michaud, P., Suris, J., & Deppen, A. (2006). Gender-related psychological and behavioural correlates of pubertal timing in a national sample of Swiss adolescents. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 255, 172–178.CrossRef Michaud, P., Suris, J., & Deppen, A. (2006). Gender-related psychological and behavioural correlates of pubertal timing in a national sample of Swiss adolescents. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 255, 172–178.CrossRef
go back to reference Nadeem, E., & Graham, S. (2005). Early puberty, peer victimization, and internalizing symptoms in ethnic minority adolescents. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 25, 197–222.CrossRef Nadeem, E., & Graham, S. (2005). Early puberty, peer victimization, and internalizing symptoms in ethnic minority adolescents. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 25, 197–222.CrossRef
go back to reference Negriff, S., Fung, M. T., & Trickett, P. K. (2008). Self-rated pubertal development, depression symptoms and delinquency: Measurement issues and moderation by gender and maltreatment. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 37, 736–746. Negriff, S., Fung, M. T., & Trickett, P. K. (2008). Self-rated pubertal development, depression symptoms and delinquency: Measurement issues and moderation by gender and maltreatment. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 37, 736–746.
go back to reference Negriff, S., Susman, E. J., & Trickett, P. K. (2011). The developmental pathway from pubertal timing to delinquency and sexual activity from early to late adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1343–1356.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Negriff, S., Susman, E. J., & Trickett, P. K. (2011). The developmental pathway from pubertal timing to delinquency and sexual activity from early to late adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1343–1356.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Nyborg, V. M., & Curry, J. (2003). The impact of perceived racism: Psychological symptoms among African American boys. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 32, 258–266. Nyborg, V. M., & Curry, J. (2003). The impact of perceived racism: Psychological symptoms among African American boys. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 32, 258–266.
go back to reference Petersen, A. C., Crockett, L., Richards, M., & Boxer, A. (1988). A self-report measure of pubertal status: Reliability, validity, and initial norms. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 17, 117–133. Petersen, A. C., Crockett, L., Richards, M., & Boxer, A. (1988). A self-report measure of pubertal status: Reliability, validity, and initial norms. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 17, 117–133.
go back to reference Pieterse, A. L., Todd, N. R., Neville, H. A., & Carter, R. (2012). Perceived racism and mental health among Black American adults: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 59, 1–9. Pieterse, A. L., Todd, N. R., Neville, H. A., & Carter, R. (2012). Perceived racism and mental health among Black American adults: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 59, 1–9.
go back to reference Reardon, L. E., Leen-Feldner, E. W., & Hayward, C. (2009). A critical review of the empirical literature on the relation between anxiety and puberty. Clinical Psychology Review, 29, 1–23.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Reardon, L. E., Leen-Feldner, E. W., & Hayward, C. (2009). A critical review of the empirical literature on the relation between anxiety and puberty. Clinical Psychology Review, 29, 1–23.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Reynolds, B. M., & Juvonen, J. (2011). The role of early maturation, perceived popularity, and rumors in the emergence of internalizing symptoms among adolescent girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1407–1422.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Reynolds, B. M., & Juvonen, J. (2011). The role of early maturation, perceived popularity, and rumors in the emergence of internalizing symptoms among adolescent girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1407–1422.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Rudolph, K. D., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2010). Personal-accentuation and contextual-amplification models of pubertal timing: Predicting youth depression. Development and Psychopathology, 22, 433–451. Rudolph, K. D., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2010). Personal-accentuation and contextual-amplification models of pubertal timing: Predicting youth depression. Development and Psychopathology, 22, 433–451.
go back to reference Safford, S. M., Alloy, L. B., Abramson, L. Y., & Crossfield, A. G. (2007). Negative cognitive style as a predictor of negative life events in depression-prone individuals: A test of the stress generation hypothesis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 99, 147–154. Safford, S. M., Alloy, L. B., Abramson, L. Y., & Crossfield, A. G. (2007). Negative cognitive style as a predictor of negative life events in depression-prone individuals: A test of the stress generation hypothesis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 99, 147–154.
go back to reference Siegel, J. M., Aneshensel, C. S., Taub, B., Cantwell, D. P., & Driscoll, A. K. (1998). Adolescent depressed mood in a multiethnic sample. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 27, 413–427.CrossRef Siegel, J. M., Aneshensel, C. S., Taub, B., Cantwell, D. P., & Driscoll, A. K. (1998). Adolescent depressed mood in a multiethnic sample. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 27, 413–427.CrossRef
go back to reference Siegel, R. S., La Greca, A. M., & Harrison, H. M. (2009). Peer victimization and social anxiety in adolescents: Prospective and reciprocal relationships. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38, 1096–1109. Siegel, R. S., La Greca, A. M., & Harrison, H. M. (2009). Peer victimization and social anxiety in adolescents: Prospective and reciprocal relationships. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38, 1096–1109.
go back to reference Siegel, J. M., Yancey, A. K., Aneshensel, C. S., & Schuler, R. (1999). Body image, perceived pubertal timing, and adolescent mental health. Journal of Adolescent Health, 25, 155–165.CrossRefPubMed Siegel, J. M., Yancey, A. K., Aneshensel, C. S., & Schuler, R. (1999). Body image, perceived pubertal timing, and adolescent mental health. Journal of Adolescent Health, 25, 155–165.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Simmons, R. G., Burgeson, R., Carlton-Ford, S., & Blyth, D. (1987). The impact of cumulative change in early adolescence. Child Development, 58, 1220–1234.CrossRefPubMed Simmons, R. G., Burgeson, R., Carlton-Ford, S., & Blyth, D. (1987). The impact of cumulative change in early adolescence. Child Development, 58, 1220–1234.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Simmons, R. G., & Rosenberg, M. (1975). Sex, sex roles, and self-image. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 4, 229–258.CrossRefPubMed Simmons, R. G., & Rosenberg, M. (1975). Sex, sex roles, and self-image. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 4, 229–258.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Simons, R. L., Murry, V., McLoyd, V., Lin, K. H., Cutrona, C., & Conger, R. (2002). Discrimination, crime, ethnic identity, and parenting as correlates of depressive symptoms among African American children: A multilevel analysis. Development and Psychopathology, 14, 371–393. Simons, R. L., Murry, V., McLoyd, V., Lin, K. H., Cutrona, C., & Conger, R. (2002). Discrimination, crime, ethnic identity, and parenting as correlates of depressive symptoms among African American children: A multilevel analysis. Development and Psychopathology, 14, 371–393.
go back to reference Starr, L. R., & Davila, J. (2008). Differentiating interpersonal correlates of depressive symptoms and social anxiety in adolescence: Implications for models of comorbidity. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37, 337–349. Starr, L. R., & Davila, J. (2008). Differentiating interpersonal correlates of depressive symptoms and social anxiety in adolescence: Implications for models of comorbidity. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37, 337–349.
go back to reference Stice, E., Hayward, C., Cameron, R., Killen, J. D., & Taylor, C. B. (2000). Body image and eating related factors predict onset of depression in female adolescents: A longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 438–444. Stice, E., Hayward, C., Cameron, R., Killen, J. D., & Taylor, C. B. (2000). Body image and eating related factors predict onset of depression in female adolescents: A longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 438–444.
go back to reference Susman, E. J., Dockray, S., Schiefelbein, V. L., Herwehe, S., Heaton, J. A., & Dorn, L. D. (2007). Morningness/eveningness, morning-to-afternoon cortisol ratio, and antisocial behavior problems during puberty. Developmental Psychology, 43, 811–822.CrossRefPubMed Susman, E. J., Dockray, S., Schiefelbein, V. L., Herwehe, S., Heaton, J. A., & Dorn, L. D. (2007). Morningness/eveningness, morning-to-afternoon cortisol ratio, and antisocial behavior problems during puberty. Developmental Psychology, 43, 811–822.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Tram, J. M., & Cole, D. A. (2006). A multimethod examination of the stability of depressive symptoms in childhood and adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 115, 674–686.CrossRefPubMed Tram, J. M., & Cole, D. A. (2006). A multimethod examination of the stability of depressive symptoms in childhood and adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 115, 674–686.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Twenge, J. M., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2002). Age, gender, race, socioeconomic status, and birth cohort difference on the Children’s Depression Inventory: A meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111 578–588. Twenge, J. M., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2002). Age, gender, race, socioeconomic status, and birth cohort difference on the Children’s Depression Inventory: A meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111 578–588.
go back to reference Vogt Yuan, A. S. (2007). Gender differences in the relationship of puberty with adolescents’ depression symptoms: Do body perceptions matter? Sex Roles, 57, 69–80. Vogt Yuan, A. S. (2007). Gender differences in the relationship of puberty with adolescents’ depression symptoms: Do body perceptions matter? Sex Roles, 57, 69–80.
go back to reference Walsemann, K. M., Gee, G. C., & Geronimus, A. T. (2009). Ethnic differences in trajectories of depressive symptoms: Disadvantage in family background, high school experiences, and adult characteristics. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 50, 82–98. Walsemann, K. M., Gee, G. C., & Geronimus, A. T. (2009). Ethnic differences in trajectories of depressive symptoms: Disadvantage in family background, high school experiences, and adult characteristics. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 50, 82–98.
go back to reference Wong, C. A., Eccles, J. S., & Sameroff, A. (2003). The influence of ethnic discrimination and ethnic identification on African American adolescents’ school and socioemotional adjustment. Journal of Personality, 71, 1197–1232.CrossRefPubMed Wong, C. A., Eccles, J. S., & Sameroff, A. (2003). The influence of ethnic discrimination and ethnic identification on African American adolescents’ school and socioemotional adjustment. Journal of Personality, 71, 1197–1232.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Early Pubertal Timing as a Vulnerability to Depression Symptoms: Differential Effects of Race and Sex
Auteurs
Elissa J. Hamlat
Jonathan P. Stange
Lyn Y. Abramson
Lauren B. Alloy
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2014
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 4/2014
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-013-9798-9

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2014

Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 4/2014 Naar de uitgave