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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 6/2016

19-02-2016 | Original Paper

Early Characteristics of Children with ASD Who Demonstrate Optimal Progress Between Age Two and Four

Auteurs: Emily Moulton, Marianne Barton, Diana L. Robins, Danielle N. Abrams, Deborah Fein

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 6/2016

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Abstract

Although for many children, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong disability, a subset of children with ASD lose their diagnosis and show typical cognitive and adaptive abilities. The ages at which this transition can occur is not known, but it sometimes occurs quite early. Participants in the current study were 207 children with an ASD at age two who were reevaluated at age four. Eighty-three percent retained an ASD diagnosis at reevaluation and 9 % showed “optimal progress”: clear ASD at age two but not at age four, and average cognition, language, communication and social skills at age four. Early child-level factors predicted optimal progress: diagnosis of PDD-NOS, fewer repetitive behaviors, less severe symptomatology and stronger adaptive skills.
Voetnoten
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This domain also includes a child’s level and consistency of intellectual functioning and the clinician’s general impressions of ASD symptomatology. Given the lack of theoretical relevance of these items to the Social Communication domain, analyses were run with and without these items. No differences in results were found.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Early Characteristics of Children with ASD Who Demonstrate Optimal Progress Between Age Two and Four
Auteurs
Emily Moulton
Marianne Barton
Diana L. Robins
Danielle N. Abrams
Deborah Fein
Publicatiedatum
19-02-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 6/2016
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2745-1

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