Top

Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment

Gepubliceerd in:

03-01-2017

Development of a Brief Version of the Social Anxiety – Acceptance and Action Questionnaire

Auteurs: Meagan B. MacKenzie, Nancy L. Kocovski, Rebecca A. Blackie, Lauren C. Carrique, Jan E. Fleming, Martin M. Antony

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 2/2017

Abstract

The Social Anxiety – Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (SA-AAQ; MacKenzie and Kocovski 2010) is a 19-item self-report measure designed to assess acceptance and action specific to social anxiety symptoms. The present research was designed to evaluate an abbreviated version of the SA-AAQ. This abbreviated scale was confirmed using an undergraduate sample (N = 148) in Study 1 and a clinical sample of individuals with social anxiety disorder in Study 2 (N = 137). Results indicated that an eight-item, two-factor model (acceptance and action) provided a good fit for the Brief SA-AAQ in both samples. Finally, we also found preliminary evidence in support of the convergent, discriminant/divergent, and incremental validity of the shortened scale. The Brief SA-AAQ shows promise as a useful and brief tool for the measurement of acceptance of social anxiety symptoms in socially anxious populations.

vorige artikel Development and Preliminary Validation of the Threat Appraisal Questionnaire for Children (TAQ-C)

volgende artikel Factor Structure of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) in Adult Outpatients Receiving Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers

Scoring the B-SA-AAQ in this manner (i.e., higher scores indicate greater acceptance) is consistent with the original version of the SA-AAQ, but it is in contrast to the AAQ-II scoring.

Additional measures of social anxiety were administered; however, the results using the other scales were similar.

Antony, M. M., Coons, M. J., McCabe, R. E., Ashbaugh, A., & Swinson, R. P. (2006). Psychometric properties of the social phobia inventory: further evaluation. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 1177–1185. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.08.013.CrossRefPubMed

Antony, M. M., Orsillo, S. M., & Roemer, L. (2002). Practitioner’s Guide to Empirically-Based Measures of Anxiety. New York: Springer.

Arbuckle, J. L. (2013). Amos (version 22.0) [computer program]. Chicago, IL: IBM-SPSS.

Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006). Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness. Assessment, 13, 27–45. doi:10.1177/1073191105283504.CrossRefPubMed

Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck depression inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Pearson Assessment.

Bögels, S. M., Sijbers, G. F. V. M., & Voncken, M. (2006). Mindfulness and task concentration training for social phobia: a pilot study. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 20, 33–44. doi:10.1891/jcop.20.1.33.CrossRef

Bollen, K. A., & Stine, R. A. (1992). Bootstrapping goodness-of-fit measures in structural equation models. Sociological Methods & Research, 21, 205–229.

Bond, F. W., & Bunce, D. (2003). The role of acceptance and job control in mental health, job satisfaction, and work performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88, 1057–1067.

Bond, F. W., Hayes, S. C., Baer, R. A., Carpenter, K. M., Guenole, N., Orcutt, H. K., et al. (2011). Preliminary psychometric properties of the acceptance and action questionnaire-II: a revised measure of psychological inflexibility and experiential avoidance. Behavior Therapy, 42, 676–688. doi:10.1016/j.beth.2011.03.007.CrossRefPubMed

Bond, F. W., Lloyd, J., & Guenole, N. (2013). The work-related acceptance and action questionnaire: initial psychometric findings and their implications for measuring psychological flexibility in specific contexts. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 86, 331–347. doi:10.1111/joop.12001.CrossRef

Carleton, R. N., Collimore, K. C., Asmundson, G. J. G., McCabe, R. E., Rowa, K., & Antony, M. M. (2009). Refining and validating the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale and the Social Phobia Scale. Depression and Anxiety, 26, E71–E81. doi:10.1002/da.20480.

Ciarrochi, J., Bilich, L., & Godsell, C. (2010). Psychological flexibility as a mechanism of change in acceptance and commitment therapy. In R. A. Baer (Ed.), Assessing mindfulness and acceptance processes in clients: illuminating the theory and practice of change (pp. 51–75). Oakland, CA: New Harbinger Publications.

Connor, K. M., Davidson, J. R., Churchill, L. E., Sherwood, A., Weisler, R. H., & Foa, E. (2000). Psychometric properties of the social phobia inventory (SPIN): a new self-rating scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, 176, 379–386. doi:10.1192/bjp.176.4.379.CrossRefPubMed

Dalrymple, K. L., & Herbert, J. D. (2007). Acceptance and commitment therapy for generalized social anxiety disorder: a pilot study. Behavior Modification, 31, 543–568. doi:10.1177/0145445507302037.CrossRefPubMed

Eifert, G. H., & Forsyth, J. P. (2005). Acceptance and commitment therapy for anxiety disorders. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger.

Eng, W., Coles, M. E., Heimberg, R. G., & Safren, S. A. (2005). Domains of life satisfaction in social anxiety disorder: relation to symptoms and response to cognitive-behavioral therapy. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 19, 143–156. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2004.01.007.CrossRefPubMed

Everitt, B. S. (1975). Multivariate analysis: the need for data, and other problems. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 126, 237–240.CrossRefPubMed

Ferreira, N. B., Eugenicos, M. P., Morris, P. G., & Gillanders, D. T. (2013). Measuring acceptance in irritable bowel syndrome: preliminary validation of an adapted scale and construct utility. Quality of Life Research, 22, 1761–1766. doi:10.1007/s11136-012-0299-z.CrossRefPubMed

Fledderus, M., Oude Voshaar, M. A. H., ten Klooster, P. M., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2012). Further evaluation of the psychometric properties of the acceptance and action questionnaire–II. Psychological Assessment, 24, 925–936. doi:10.1037/a0028200.CrossRefPubMed

Gifford, E. (2004). Acceptance based treatment for smoking cessation. Behavior Therapy, 35, 689–705. doi:10.1016/S0005-7894(04)80015-7.CrossRef

Goldin, P. R., & Gross, J. J. (2010). Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on emotion regulation in social anxiety disorder. Emotion, 10, 83. doi:10.1037/a0018441.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Gorsuch, R. L. (1983). Factor analysis (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Gregg, J. A., Callaghan, G. M., Hayes, S. C., & Glenn-Lawson, J. L. (2007). Improving diabetes self-management through acceptance, mindfulness, and values: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 336–343. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.75.2.336.CrossRefPubMed

Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 348–362. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348.CrossRefPubMed

Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L., & Black (1995). Multivariate data analysis (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006). Acceptance and commitment therapy: model, processes and outcomes. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 1–25. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006.CrossRefPubMed

Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K., & Wilson, K. G. (1999). Acceptance and commitment therapy: An experiential approach to behavior change. New York: Guilford.

Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., & Wilson, K. G. (2011a). Acceptance and commitment therapy: the process and practice of mindful change (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Guilford Press.

Hayes, S. C., Villatte, M., Levin, M., & Hildebrandt, M. (2011b). Open, aware, and active: contextual approaches as an emerging trend in the behavioral and cognitive therapies. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 7, 141–168. doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104449.CrossRefPubMed

Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., Wilson, K. G., Bissett, R. T., Pistorello, J., Toarmino, D., et al. (2004). Measuring experiential avoidance: A preliminary test of a working model. The Psychological Record, 54, 553–578.

Heimberg, R. G. (2002). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder: current status and future directions. Biological Psychiatry, 51, 101–108. doi:10.1016/S0006-3223(01)01183-0.CrossRefPubMed

Heimberg, R. G., Mueller, G. P., Holt, C. S., Hope, D. A., & Liebowitz, M. R. (1992). Assessment of anxiety in social interaction and being observed by others: the social interaction anxiety scale and the social phobia scale. Behavior Therapy, 23, 53–73. doi:10.1016/S0005-7894(05)80308-9.CrossRef

Herbert, J. D., & Cardaciotto, L. (2005). An acceptance and mindfulness-based perspective on social anxiety disorder. In S. M. Orsillo & L. Roemer (Eds.), Acceptance and mindfulness-based approaches to anxiety: conceptualization and treatment (pp. 189–212). New York, NY: Springer.CrossRef

Hofmann, S. G., & Bögels, S. M. (2006). Recent advances in the treatment of social phobia: introduction to the special issue. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 20, 3–5.CrossRef

Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6, 1–55. doi:10.1080/10705519909540118.CrossRef

Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Merikangas, K. R., & Walters, E. E. (2005). Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Archives of General Psychiatry, 62, 593–602. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.6.593.CrossRefPubMed

Kim, K. W., & Kwon, S. M. (2013). Validation of the Korean version of the social anxiety-acceptance and action questionnaire. Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Korea, 13, 489–510.

Kocovski, N. L., Fleming, J. E., & Rector, N. A. (2009). Mindfulness and acceptance-based group therapy for social anxiety disorder: an open trial. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 16, 276–289. doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2008.12.004.CrossRef

Kocovski, N. L., Fleming, J. E., Hawley, L. L., Huta, V., & Antony, M. M. (2013). Mindfulness and acceptance-based group therapy versus traditional cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 51, 889–898. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2013.10.007.CrossRefPubMed

Kocovski, N. L., Fleming, J. E., Hawley, L. L., Ho, M. H. R., & Antony, M. M. (2015). Mindfulness and acceptance-based group therapy and traditional cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder: mechanisms of change. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 70, 11–22. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2015.04.005.CrossRefPubMed

Koszycki, D., Benger, M., Shlik, J., & Bradwejn, J. (2007). Randomized trial of a meditation-based stress reduction program and cognitive behavior therapy in generalized social anxiety disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 2518–2526. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2007.04.011.CrossRefPubMed

Lillis, J., & Hayes, S. C. (2008). Measuring avoidance and inflexibility in weight related problems. International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy, 4, 30–40. doi:10.1037/h0100865.CrossRef

Luoma, J., Drake, C. E., Kohlenberg, B. S., & Hayes, S. C. (2011). Substance abuse and psychological flexibility: the development of a new measure. Addiction Research and Theory, 19, 3–13. doi:10.3109/16066359.2010.524956.CrossRef

MacKenzie, M. B., & Kocovski, N. L. (2010). Self-reported acceptance of social anxiety symptoms: development and validation of the social anxiety—acceptance and action questionnaire. International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy, 6, 214–232. doi:10.1037/h0100909.CrossRef

Mattick, R. P., & Clarke, J. C. (1998). Development and validation of measures of social phobia scrutiny fear and social interaction anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 36, 455–470. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(97)10031-6.CrossRefPubMed

McCracken, L. M., Vowles, K. E., & Eccleston, C. (2004). Acceptance of chronic pain: component analysis and a revised assessment method. Pain, 107, 159–166. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2003.10.012.CrossRefPubMed

McNeil, D. W., Ries, B. J., & Turk, C. L. (1995). Behavioral assessment: Self-report, physiology, and overt behavior. In R. G. Heimberg, M. R. Liebowitz, D. A. Hope, & F. R. Schneier (Eds.), Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment (pp. 202–231). New York, NY, US: Guilford Press.

Meng, X.-L., Rosenthal, R., & Rubin, D. B. (1992). Comparing correlated correlation coefficients. Psychological Bulletin, 111, 172. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.111.1.172.CrossRef

Ossman, W. A., Wilson, K. G., Storaasli, R. D., & McNeill, J. W. (2006). A preliminary investigation of the use of acceptance and commitment therapy in a group treatment for social phobia. International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 6, 397–416.

Purdon, C., Antony, M., Monteiro, S., & Swinson, R. P. (2001). Social anxiety in college students. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 15, 203–215.

Ramel, W., Goldin, P. R., Carmona, P. E., & McQuaid, J. R. (2004). The effects of mindfulness meditation on cognitive processes and affect in patients with past depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28, 433–455.CrossRef

Sandoz, E. K., Wilson, K. G., Merwin, R. M., & Kate Kellum, K. (2013). Assessment of body image flexibility: the body image-acceptance and action questionnaire. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 2, 39–48. doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2013.03.002.CrossRef

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education.

Trapnell, P. D., & Campbell, J. D. (1999). Private self-consciousness and the five-factor model of personality: distinguishing rumination from reflection. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 284–304. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.76.2.284.CrossRefPubMed

Vieira, S., Martins, M. J., Salvador, M. C., MacKenzie, M. B., & Kocovski, N. L. (2016). The Social Anxiety – Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Adolescents (SA-AAQ-A): Study of the psychometric properties in a Portuguese sample. Manuscript submitted for publication.

West, S. G., Finch, J. F., & Curran, P. J. (1995). Structural equation models with nonnormal variables: problems and remedies. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: concepts, issues and applications (pp. 56–75). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

Westin, V., Hayes, S. C., & Andersson, G. (2008). Is it the sound or your relationship to it? The role of acceptance in predicting tinnitus impact. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 1259–1265. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2008.08.008.CrossRefPubMed

Yuen, E. K., Herbert, J. D., Forman, E. M., Goetter, E. M., Juarascio, A. S., Rabin, S., et al. (2013). Acceptance based behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder through videoconferencing. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 27, 389–397. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.03.002.CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Development of a Brief Version of the Social Anxiety – Acceptance and Action Questionnaire
Auteurs: Meagan B. MacKenzie
Nancy L. Kocovski
Rebecca A. Blackie
Lauren C. Carrique
Jan E. Fleming
Martin M. Antony
Publicatiedatum: 03-01-2017
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-016-9585-3

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2017

Psychometric Properties of a Social Skills Assessment using a Virtual Environment

Set-Congruent Priming Stimuli Normalize the Information Processing of Psychopathic Offenders

Reversal Learning Deficits in Criminal Offenders: Effects of Psychopathy, Substance use, and Childhood Maltreatment History

Psychopathic Personality Traits as Protective Factors against the Development of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in a Sample of National Guard Combat Veterans

Frontal Theta Activity as an EEG Correlate of Mood-Related Emotional Processing in Dysphoria

Latent Classes of Dysregulated Behaviors Relate to Negative Mental Images