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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 9/2019

03-06-2019 | Original Paper

Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for the Music-Based Scale for Autism Diagnostics (MUSAD) Assessing Adults with Intellectual Disability

Auteurs: Thomas Bergmann, Manuel Heinrich, Matthias Ziegler, Isabel Dziobek, Albert Diefenbacher, Tanja Sappok

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 9/2019

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Abstract

Initial studies have presented the Music-based Scale for Autism Diagnostics (MUSAD) as a promising DSM-5-based observational tool to identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adults with intellectual disability (ID). The current study is the first to address its clinical utility in a new sample of 124 adults with ID (60.5% diagnosed with ASD). The derived diagnostic algorithm differentiated well between individuals with and without ASD (sensitivity 79%, specificity 74%, area under the curve = 0.81). Inter-rater reliability, assessed by the scorings of four independent experts in 22 consensus cases, was excellent (ICC = 0.92). Substantial correlations with scores from other ASD-specific measures indicated convergent validity. The MUSAD yields accurate and reliable scores, supporting comprehensive ASD diagnostics in adults with ID.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Developing a Diagnostic Algorithm for the Music-Based Scale for Autism Diagnostics (MUSAD) Assessing Adults with Intellectual Disability
Auteurs
Thomas Bergmann
Manuel Heinrich
Matthias Ziegler
Isabel Dziobek
Albert Diefenbacher
Tanja Sappok
Publicatiedatum
03-06-2019
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04069-y

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