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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 2/2015

01-04-2015 | Original Article

Depressogenic Thinking and Shame Proneness in the Development of Internalizing Problems

Auteurs: Rosemary S. L. Mills, Paul D. Hastings, Lisa A. Serbin, Dale M. Stack, John R. Z. Abela, Kimberley A. Arbeau, Debra I. K. Lall

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 2/2015

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Abstract

This study examined depressogenic thinking and shame proneness as factors in the development of internalizing problems in a longitudinal sample of 174 children (99 boys, 75 girls). At 7.6–9.4 years of age (Time 1), mothers assessed general internalizing problems in their children and depressogenic thinking, shame proneness, and anxiety were assessed by child self report. At 10.2–11.8 years of age (Time 2), mothers reassessed internalizing problems, and children reported their anxiety and depression. At 12.3–13.1 years of age (Time 3), children who had been high on any Time 2 measure of internalizing problems were selected for assessment of anxiety and depressive disorders. Depressogenic thinking and shame were significantly correlated and predicted subsequent problems. Depressogenic thinking predicted internalizing problems and anxious and depressive symptoms. Shame directly predicted boys’ depressive symptoms, and indirectly predicted boys’ general internalizing problems and girls’ social anxiety. Depressive disorders in early adolescence were predicted specifically by shame. Findings suggest that both shame and depressive thinking contribute to the development of children’s internalizing problems.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Depressogenic Thinking and Shame Proneness in the Development of Internalizing Problems
Auteurs
Rosemary S. L. Mills
Paul D. Hastings
Lisa A. Serbin
Dale M. Stack
John R. Z. Abela
Kimberley A. Arbeau
Debra I. K. Lall
Publicatiedatum
01-04-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 2/2015
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-013-0416-4

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