Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 5/2009

01-05-2009 | Empirical Research

Cultural Identities of Adolescent Immigrants: A Three-Year Longitudinal Study Including the Pre-Migration Period

Auteur: Eugene Tartakovsky

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 5/2009

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

This article investigates the cultural identities of adolescent immigrants in the pre-migration period and during the first 3 years after immigration. The target population consists of high-school Jewish adolescents from Russia and Ukraine participating in an Israeli immigration program. In this program, Jewish adolescents immigrate to Israel without their parents, live in kibbutzim and boarding schools, and study in Israeli schools. Participants filled out questionnaires four times: half a year before their departure from the homeland and once a year for three consecutive years after their arrival to Israel. Changes in the cultural identities during immigration were curvilinear. Three stages were distinguished: devaluation of the homeland and idealization of the country of immigration in the pre-migration period, disillusionment with the receiving country and strengthening of the homeland cultural identity in the first year after immigration, and the formation of an inconsistent bi-cultural identity in the later post-migration period. Throughout the entire post-migration period, immigrants’ attitude towards the receiving country was more positive than their attitude towards their homeland; however, immigrants’ sense of belonging to the homeland was stronger than their sense of belonging to the receiving country. Pre-migration cultural identities and perceived discrimination in the receiving country predicted post-migration cultural identities of immigrants. Immigrant adolescents from ethnically homogenous Jewish families had a less positive attitude towards Russia/Ukraine, a more positive attitude towards Israel, and a weaker sense of belonging to Russia/Ukraine as compared to immigrants from ethnically mixed families.
Literatuur
go back to reference Adler, L. L., & Gielen, U. P. (Eds.). (2003). Migration: Immigration and emigration in international perspective. Westport: Praeger Publishers/Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. Adler, L. L., & Gielen, U. P. (Eds.). (2003). Migration: Immigration and emigration in international perspective. Westport: Praeger Publishers/Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc.
go back to reference Allahar, A. (2001). The politics of ethnic identity construction. Identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, 1(3), 197–208. Allahar, A. (2001). The politics of ethnic identity construction. Identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, 1(3), 197–208.
go back to reference Baker, R. W., & Siryk, B. (1984). Measuring adjustment to college. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(2), 179–189.CrossRef Baker, R. W., & Siryk, B. (1984). Measuring adjustment to college. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(2), 179–189.CrossRef
go back to reference Banton, M. (1995). Rational choice theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 478–498.CrossRef Banton, M. (1995). Rational choice theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 478–498.CrossRef
go back to reference Bar-Yosef, R. W. (1968). De-socialization and re-socialization: The adjustment process of immigrants. International Migration Review, 2, 27–43.CrossRef Bar-Yosef, R. W. (1968). De-socialization and re-socialization: The adjustment process of immigrants. International Migration Review, 2, 27–43.CrossRef
go back to reference Bendas-Jacob, O., & Fridman, Y. (2000). Na’ale: Adolescents emigrating without their parents. Jerusalem: Henrietta Sold Research Institute of Social Science. (In Hebrew). Bendas-Jacob, O., & Fridman, Y. (2000). Na’ale: Adolescents emigrating without their parents. Jerusalem: Henrietta Sold Research Institute of Social Science. (In Hebrew).
go back to reference Ben-Rafael, E., Olshtain, E., & Geijst, I. (1998). Identity and language: The social insertion of Soviet Jews in Israel. In E. Leshem & J. T. Shuval (Eds.), Immigration to Israel: Sociological perspectives. (Studies in Israeli Society, vol. 8) (pp. 333–357). New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers. Ben-Rafael, E., Olshtain, E., & Geijst, I. (1998). Identity and language: The social insertion of Soviet Jews in Israel. In E. Leshem & J. T. Shuval (Eds.), Immigration to Israel: Sociological perspectives. (Studies in Israeli Society, vol. 8) (pp. 333–357). New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
go back to reference Ben-Shalom, U., & Horenczyk, G. (2000). Ethnic identity and adaptation of immigrating adolescents from the former USSR participating in the “Na’ale 16” project. Megamot, 41, 119–127. (In Hebrew). Ben-Shalom, U., & Horenczyk, G. (2000). Ethnic identity and adaptation of immigrating adolescents from the former USSR participating in the “Na’ale 16” project. Megamot, 41, 119–127. (In Hebrew).
go back to reference Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied psychology: An international review, 46(1), 5–68. Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied psychology: An international review, 46(1), 5–68.
go back to reference Berry, J. W. (2001). A psychology of immigration. Journal of Social Issues, 57(3), 615–631.CrossRef Berry, J. W. (2001). A psychology of immigration. Journal of Social Issues, 57(3), 615–631.CrossRef
go back to reference Berry, J. W., Phinney, J. S., Sam, D. L., & Vedder, P. (2006). Immigrant youth in cultural transition: Acculturation, identity, and adaptation across national contexts. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Berry, J. W., Phinney, J. S., Sam, D. L., & Vedder, P. (2006). Immigrant youth in cultural transition: Acculturation, identity, and adaptation across national contexts. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
go back to reference Berry, J. W., & Sam, D. L. (1997). Acculturation and adaptation. In J. W. Berry, M. H. Segall, & C. Kagitcibasi (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology, vol. 3, social behavior and applications (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Berry, J. W., & Sam, D. L. (1997). Acculturation and adaptation. In J. W. Berry, M. H. Segall, & C. Kagitcibasi (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology, vol. 3, social behavior and applications (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
go back to reference Birman, D., & Trickett, E. J. (2001). The process of acculturation in first generation Immigrants: A study of Soviet Jewish Refugee Adolescents and Parents. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32(4), 456–477.CrossRef Birman, D., & Trickett, E. J. (2001). The process of acculturation in first generation Immigrants: A study of Soviet Jewish Refugee Adolescents and Parents. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32(4), 456–477.CrossRef
go back to reference Bollen, K., & Medrano, J. D. (1998). Who are the Spaniards? Nationalism and identification in Spain. Social Forces, 77(2), 587–622.CrossRef Bollen, K., & Medrano, J. D. (1998). Who are the Spaniards? Nationalism and identification in Spain. Social Forces, 77(2), 587–622.CrossRef
go back to reference Boyd, M. (2002). Educational attainments of immigrant offspring: Success or segmented assimilation? International Migration Review, 36(4), 1037–1060. Boyd, M. (2002). Educational attainments of immigrant offspring: Success or segmented assimilation? International Migration Review, 36(4), 1037–1060.
go back to reference Brislin, R. (2000). Understanding culture’s influence on behavior (2nd ed.). Texas: Harcourt College Publishers. Brislin, R. (2000). Understanding culture’s influence on behavior (2nd ed.). Texas: Harcourt College Publishers.
go back to reference Brym, R. J., & Rivkina, R. (1994). The Jews of Moscow, Kiev, and Minsk. New York: New York University Press. Brym, R. J., & Rivkina, R. (1994). The Jews of Moscow, Kiev, and Minsk. New York: New York University Press.
go back to reference Camilleri, C., & Malewska-Peyre, H. (1997). Socialization and identity strategies. In J. W. Berry, P. R. Dasen, & T. S. Saraswathi (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology, vol. 2. Basic processes and human development (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Camilleri, C., & Malewska-Peyre, H. (1997). Socialization and identity strategies. In J. W. Berry, P. R. Dasen, & T. S. Saraswathi (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology, vol. 2. Basic processes and human development (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
go back to reference Corey, E. M. (2001). What Conclusions Can Be Drawn from Social Desirability Measure Research? Panel Discussion, 21st Annual Conference of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Dallas. Corey, E. M. (2001). What Conclusions Can Be Drawn from Social Desirability Measure Research? Panel Discussion, 21st Annual Conference of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Dallas.
go back to reference Crowne, D., & Marlowe, D. (1960). A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 24, 349–354.PubMedCrossRef Crowne, D., & Marlowe, D. (1960). A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 24, 349–354.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Davis, T. C. (1999). Revisiting group attachment: Ethnic and national identity. Political Psychology, 20(1), 25–47.CrossRef Davis, T. C. (1999). Revisiting group attachment: Ethnic and national identity. Political Psychology, 20(1), 25–47.CrossRef
go back to reference Deaux, K. (1996). Social identification. In E. T. Higgins & A. W. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles (pp. 777–798). New York: Guilford. Deaux, K. (1996). Social identification. In E. T. Higgins & A. W. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles (pp. 777–798). New York: Guilford.
go back to reference Deaux, K. (2000). Surveying the landscape of immigration: Social psychological perspectives. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 10(5), 421–431.CrossRef Deaux, K. (2000). Surveying the landscape of immigration: Social psychological perspectives. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 10(5), 421–431.CrossRef
go back to reference Eisenstadt, S. N. (1955). The absorption of immigrants. Glencoe: Free Press. Eisenstadt, S. N. (1955). The absorption of immigrants. Glencoe: Free Press.
go back to reference Erikson, E. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. Erikson, E. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
go back to reference Eyou, M. L., Adir, V., & Dixon, R. (2000). Cultural identity and psychological adjustment of adolescent Chinese immigrants in New Zealand. Journal of Adolescence, 23, 531–543.PubMedCrossRef Eyou, M. L., Adir, V., & Dixon, R. (2000). Cultural identity and psychological adjustment of adolescent Chinese immigrants in New Zealand. Journal of Adolescence, 23, 531–543.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fuligni, A. J. (2004). The adaptation and acculturation of children from immigrant families. In U. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and application (Advances in applied developmental psychology) (pp. 297–318). Westport: Praeger Paperbacks. Fuligni, A. J. (2004). The adaptation and acculturation of children from immigrant families. In U. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and application (Advances in applied developmental psychology) (pp. 297–318). Westport: Praeger Paperbacks.
go back to reference Gerson, J. M. (2001). In between states: National identity practices among German Jewish immigrants. Political Psychology, 22(1), 179–198.CrossRef Gerson, J. M. (2001). In between states: National identity practices among German Jewish immigrants. Political Psychology, 22(1), 179–198.CrossRef
go back to reference Gielen, U. P., & Chumachenko, O. (2004). All the world’s children: The impact of global demographic trends and economic disparities. In U. P. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and applications (Advances in applied developmental psychology) (pp. 81–109). Westport: Praeger Paperbacks. Gielen, U. P., & Chumachenko, O. (2004). All the world’s children: The impact of global demographic trends and economic disparities. In U. P. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and applications (Advances in applied developmental psychology) (pp. 81–109). Westport: Praeger Paperbacks.
go back to reference Gitelman, Z. (2003). Thinking about being Jewish in Russia and Ukraine. In Z. Gitelman, M. Glants, & M. I. Goldman (Eds.), Jewish life after the USSR (pp. 49–60). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Gitelman, Z. (2003). Thinking about being Jewish in Russia and Ukraine. In Z. Gitelman, M. Glants, & M. I. Goldman (Eds.), Jewish life after the USSR (pp. 49–60). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
go back to reference Hall, S., & Du Gay, P. (1996). Questions of cultural identity. Beverly Hills: SAGE. Hall, S., & Du Gay, P. (1996). Questions of cultural identity. Beverly Hills: SAGE.
go back to reference Hartman, H., & Hartman, M. (1995). Israeli students’ attitudes toward emigration. Youth and Society, 26(4), 403–437.CrossRef Hartman, H., & Hartman, M. (1995). Israeli students’ attitudes toward emigration. Youth and Society, 26(4), 403–437.CrossRef
go back to reference Heine, S. J., & Lehman, D. R. (1995). Social desirability among Canadian and Japanese students. Journal of Social Psychology, 135, 777–779. Heine, S. J., & Lehman, D. R. (1995). Social desirability among Canadian and Japanese students. Journal of Social Psychology, 135, 777–779.
go back to reference Hitlin, S., Brown, J. S., & Elder, G. H., Jr. (2006). Racial self-categorization in adolescence: Multiracial development and social pathways. Child Development, 77(5), 1298–1308.PubMedCrossRef Hitlin, S., Brown, J. S., & Elder, G. H., Jr. (2006). Racial self-categorization in adolescence: Multiracial development and social pathways. Child Development, 77(5), 1298–1308.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Isralowitz, R. E. (1998). Attitudes of Israeli kibbutz members toward immigration. The Journal of Social Psychology, 138(2), 259–262.CrossRef Isralowitz, R. E. (1998). Attitudes of Israeli kibbutz members toward immigration. The Journal of Social Psychology, 138(2), 259–262.CrossRef
go back to reference Jackson, J. W. (2002). Intergroup attitudes as a function of different dimensions of group identification and perceived intergroup conflict. Self and Identity, 1, 11–33.CrossRef Jackson, J. W. (2002). Intergroup attitudes as a function of different dimensions of group identification and perceived intergroup conflict. Self and Identity, 1, 11–33.CrossRef
go back to reference Jahnsen, M. H. (2005). Children without protection in Europe: pre-study concerning the possibility of establishing a Lifeline (a help-line including telephone and mail) for separated children without documents in Europe. Save the Children. Sweden. www.savethechildrensweden.org. Jahnsen, M. H. (2005). Children without protection in Europe: pre-study concerning the possibility of establishing a Lifeline (a help-line including telephone and mail) for separated children without documents in Europe. Save the Children. Sweden. www.​savethechildrens​weden.​org.
go back to reference Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Liebkind, K. (1998). Content and predictors of the ethnic identity of Russian-speaking immigrant adolescents in Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 39, 209–219.PubMedCrossRef Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Liebkind, K. (1998). Content and predictors of the ethnic identity of Russian-speaking immigrant adolescents in Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 39, 209–219.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Liebkind, K. (1999). Exploration of the ethnic identity among Russian-speaking immigrant adolescents in Finland. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 30(4), 527–539.CrossRef Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Liebkind, K. (1999). Exploration of the ethnic identity among Russian-speaking immigrant adolescents in Finland. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 30(4), 527–539.CrossRef
go back to reference Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., Liebkind, K., Horenczyk, G., & Schmitz, P. (2003). The interactive nature of acculturation: perceived discrimination, acculturation attitudes and stress among young ethnic repatriates in Finland, Israel, and Germany. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 27, 79–97.CrossRef Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., Liebkind, K., Horenczyk, G., & Schmitz, P. (2003). The interactive nature of acculturation: perceived discrimination, acculturation attitudes and stress among young ethnic repatriates in Finland, Israel, and Germany. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 27, 79–97.CrossRef
go back to reference Jia, G. (2004). The acquisition of English and maintenance of first language by immigrant children and adolescents in North America. In U. P. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and applications (pp. 351–373). Westport: Praeger Paperback. Jia, G. (2004). The acquisition of English and maintenance of first language by immigrant children and adolescents in North America. In U. P. Gielen & J. Roopnarine (Eds.), Childhood and adolescence: Cross-cultural perspectives and applications (pp. 351–373). Westport: Praeger Paperback.
go back to reference Kosmitzki, C. (1996). The reaffirmation of cultural identity in the context of cross-cultural encounter. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22, 239–249.CrossRef Kosmitzki, C. (1996). The reaffirmation of cultural identity in the context of cross-cultural encounter. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22, 239–249.CrossRef
go back to reference Kuo, B. C. H., & Roysircar, G. (2006). An exploratory study of cross-cultural adaptation of adolescent Taiwanese unaccompanied sojourners in Canada. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 30, 159–183.CrossRef Kuo, B. C. H., & Roysircar, G. (2006). An exploratory study of cross-cultural adaptation of adolescent Taiwanese unaccompanied sojourners in Canada. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 30, 159–183.CrossRef
go back to reference Kwak, K. (2003). Adolescents and their parents: a review of intergenerational family relations for immigrant and non-immigrant families. Human Development, 46(2–3), 115–136.CrossRef Kwak, K. (2003). Adolescents and their parents: a review of intergenerational family relations for immigrant and non-immigrant families. Human Development, 46(2–3), 115–136.CrossRef
go back to reference Lal, B. B. (1995). Symbolic interaction theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 421–442.CrossRef Lal, B. B. (1995). Symbolic interaction theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 421–442.CrossRef
go back to reference Leshem, E., & Lissak, M. (2001). Social and cultural consolidation of Russian community in Israel. In M. Lissak & E. Leshem (Eds.), From Russia to Israel: Identity and culture in transition (pp. 27–77). Tel Aviv: Ha-Kibbutz Ha-Meuchad. (In Hebrew). Leshem, E., & Lissak, M. (2001). Social and cultural consolidation of Russian community in Israel. In M. Lissak & E. Leshem (Eds.), From Russia to Israel: Identity and culture in transition (pp. 27–77). Tel Aviv: Ha-Kibbutz Ha-Meuchad. (In Hebrew).
go back to reference Liebkind, K., Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Solheim, E. (2004). Cultural identity, perceived discrimination, and parental support as determinants of immigrants’ school adjustment. Journal of Adolescent Research, 19(6), 635–656.CrossRef Liebkind, K., Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., & Solheim, E. (2004). Cultural identity, perceived discrimination, and parental support as determinants of immigrants’ school adjustment. Journal of Adolescent Research, 19(6), 635–656.CrossRef
go back to reference Nagel, J. (1995). Resources competition theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 442–459.CrossRef Nagel, J. (1995). Resources competition theories (Theories of ethnicity). American Behavioral Scientist, 38(3), 442–459.CrossRef
go back to reference Nesdale, D. (2002). Acculturation attitudes and the ethnic and host-country identification of immigrants. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(7), 1488–1507.CrossRef Nesdale, D. (2002). Acculturation attitudes and the ethnic and host-country identification of immigrants. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(7), 1488–1507.CrossRef
go back to reference Nesdale, D., Rooney, R., & Smith, L. (1997). Migrant ethnic identity and psychological distress. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 28(5), 569–588.CrossRef Nesdale, D., Rooney, R., & Smith, L. (1997). Migrant ethnic identity and psychological distress. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 28(5), 569–588.CrossRef
go back to reference Pahl, K., & Way, N. (2006). Longitudinal trajectories of ethnic identity among urban black and Latino adolescents. Child Development, 77(5), 1403–1415.PubMedCrossRef Pahl, K., & Way, N. (2006). Longitudinal trajectories of ethnic identity among urban black and Latino adolescents. Child Development, 77(5), 1403–1415.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Pettigrew, T. F. (2008). Future directions for intergroup contact theory and research. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 32(3), 187–199.CrossRef Pettigrew, T. F. (2008). Future directions for intergroup contact theory and research. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 32(3), 187–199.CrossRef
go back to reference Pfeifer, J. H., Ruble, D. N., Bachman, M. A., Alvarez, J. M., Cameron, J. A., & Fuligni, A. J. (2007). Social identities and intergroup bias in immigrant and non-immigrant children. Developmental Psychology, 43(2), 496–507.PubMedCrossRef Pfeifer, J. H., Ruble, D. N., Bachman, M. A., Alvarez, J. M., Cameron, J. A., & Fuligni, A. J. (2007). Social identities and intergroup bias in immigrant and non-immigrant children. Developmental Psychology, 43(2), 496–507.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Phinney, J. S. (1990). Ethnic identity in adolescents and adults: Review of research. Psychological Bulletin, 108, 499–514.PubMedCrossRef Phinney, J. S. (1990). Ethnic identity in adolescents and adults: Review of research. Psychological Bulletin, 108, 499–514.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Phinney, J. S. (1992). The multigroup ethnic identity measure: A new scale for use with adolescents and youth adults from diverse groups. Journal of Adolescent Research, 7, 156–176.CrossRef Phinney, J. S. (1992). The multigroup ethnic identity measure: A new scale for use with adolescents and youth adults from diverse groups. Journal of Adolescent Research, 7, 156–176.CrossRef
go back to reference Phinney, J. S., Horenczyk, G., Liebkind, K., & Vedder, P. (2001). Ethnic identity, immigration, and well-being: An interactional perspective. Journal of Social Issues, 57, 493–510.CrossRef Phinney, J. S., Horenczyk, G., Liebkind, K., & Vedder, P. (2001). Ethnic identity, immigration, and well-being: An interactional perspective. Journal of Social Issues, 57, 493–510.CrossRef
go back to reference Phinney, J. S., Madden, T., & Santos, L. J. (1998). Psychological variables as predictors of perceived ethnic discrimination among minority and immigrant adolescents. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28(11), 937–953.CrossRef Phinney, J. S., Madden, T., & Santos, L. J. (1998). Psychological variables as predictors of perceived ethnic discrimination among minority and immigrant adolescents. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28(11), 937–953.CrossRef
go back to reference Phinney, J. S., & Ong, A. D. (2007). Conceptualization and measurement of ethic identity: Current status and future directions. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(3), 271–281.CrossRef Phinney, J. S., & Ong, A. D. (2007). Conceptualization and measurement of ethic identity: Current status and future directions. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(3), 271–281.CrossRef
go back to reference Quintana, S. M. (2007). Racial and ethnic identity: Developmental perspective and research. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(3), 259–270.CrossRef Quintana, S. M. (2007). Racial and ethnic identity: Developmental perspective and research. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(3), 259–270.CrossRef
go back to reference Quintana, S. M., Aboud, F. E., Chao, R. K., Contreras-Grau, J. C., Cross, W. E., Hudley, C., et al. (2006). Race, ethnicity, and culture in child development: Contemporary research and future directions. Child Development, 77(5), 1129–1141.PubMedCrossRef Quintana, S. M., Aboud, F. E., Chao, R. K., Contreras-Grau, J. C., Cross, W. E., Hudley, C., et al. (2006). Race, ethnicity, and culture in child development: Contemporary research and future directions. Child Development, 77(5), 1129–1141.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Remennick, L. (2004). Language acquisition, ethnicity, and social integration among former Soviet immigrants of the 1990s in Israel. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 27(3), 431–454.CrossRef Remennick, L. (2004). Language acquisition, ethnicity, and social integration among former Soviet immigrants of the 1990s in Israel. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 27(3), 431–454.CrossRef
go back to reference Roccas, S. (1997). Factors affecting identification with groups: Personality, group characteristics, and interaction between them. Unpublished doctorate thesis, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem (In Hebrew). Roccas, S. (1997). Factors affecting identification with groups: Personality, group characteristics, and interaction between them. Unpublished doctorate thesis, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem (In Hebrew).
go back to reference Roccas, S., Sagiv, L., Schwartz, S., Halevy, N., & Eidelson, R. (2008). Toward a unifying model of identification with groups: Integrating theoretical perspectives. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 12(3), 280–306.PubMedCrossRef Roccas, S., Sagiv, L., Schwartz, S., Halevy, N., & Eidelson, R. (2008). Toward a unifying model of identification with groups: Integrating theoretical perspectives. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 12(3), 280–306.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Roebars, C. M., & Schneider, W. (1999). Self-concept and anxiety in immigrant children. International Journal of Behavior Development, 23(1), 125–147.CrossRef Roebars, C. M., & Schneider, W. (1999). Self-concept and anxiety in immigrant children. International Journal of Behavior Development, 23(1), 125–147.CrossRef
go back to reference Rumbaut, R. G. (1994). The crucible within: Ethnic identity, self-esteem, and segmented assimilation among children of immigrants. International Migration Review, 28(3), 748–794.CrossRef Rumbaut, R. G. (1994). The crucible within: Ethnic identity, self-esteem, and segmented assimilation among children of immigrants. International Migration Review, 28(3), 748–794.CrossRef
go back to reference Sabatier, C. (2008). Ethnic and national identity among second-generation immigrant adolescents in France: The role of social context and family. Journal of Adolescence, 31, 185–205.PubMedCrossRef Sabatier, C. (2008). Ethnic and national identity among second-generation immigrant adolescents in France: The role of social context and family. Journal of Adolescence, 31, 185–205.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Sagiv, L., & Schwartz, S. H. (1995). Value priorities and readiness for out-group social contact. Journal of Personality and Social psychology, 69(3), 437–778.CrossRef Sagiv, L., & Schwartz, S. H. (1995). Value priorities and readiness for out-group social contact. Journal of Personality and Social psychology, 69(3), 437–778.CrossRef
go back to reference Sayegh, L., & Lasry, J.-C. (1993). Immigrants’ adaptation in Canada: Assimilation, acculturation, and orthogonal cultural identification. Canadian Psychology, 34(1), 98–109.CrossRef Sayegh, L., & Lasry, J.-C. (1993). Immigrants’ adaptation in Canada: Assimilation, acculturation, and orthogonal cultural identification. Canadian Psychology, 34(1), 98–109.CrossRef
go back to reference Schatz, R. T., Staub, E., & Lavine, H. (1999). On the varieties of national attachment: Blind versus constructive patriotism. Political Psychology, 20(1), 151–174.CrossRef Schatz, R. T., Staub, E., & Lavine, H. (1999). On the varieties of national attachment: Blind versus constructive patriotism. Political Psychology, 20(1), 151–174.CrossRef
go back to reference Schwartz, S. J., Montgomery, M., & Briones, E. (2006). The role of identity in acculturation among immigrant people: Theoretical propositions, empirical questions, and applied recommendations. Human Development, 49, 1–30.CrossRef Schwartz, S. J., Montgomery, M., & Briones, E. (2006). The role of identity in acculturation among immigrant people: Theoretical propositions, empirical questions, and applied recommendations. Human Development, 49, 1–30.CrossRef
go back to reference Scott, W. A., & Scott, R. (1989). Adaptation of immigrants: Individual differences and determinants. Oxford: Pergamon Press. Scott, W. A., & Scott, R. (1989). Adaptation of immigrants: Individual differences and determinants. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
go back to reference Shoemaker, S. (2003). Identity, cause, and mind: Philosophical essays. USA: Oxford University Press. Shoemaker, S. (2003). Identity, cause, and mind: Philosophical essays. USA: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Sidanius, J., Van Laar, C., Levin, S., & Sinclair, S. (2004). Ethnic enclaves and the dynamics of social identity on the college campus: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87(1), 9–110.CrossRef Sidanius, J., Van Laar, C., Levin, S., & Sinclair, S. (2004). Ethnic enclaves and the dynamics of social identity on the college campus: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87(1), 9–110.CrossRef
go back to reference Silverthorn, N. A., & Gekoski, W. L. (1995). Social desirability effects on measures of adjustment to university, independence from parents, and self-efficacy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 51(2), 244–251.PubMedCrossRef Silverthorn, N. A., & Gekoski, W. L. (1995). Social desirability effects on measures of adjustment to university, independence from parents, and self-efficacy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 51(2), 244–251.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Sinclair, S., Sidanius, J., & Levin, S. (1998). The interface between ethnic and social system attachment: The differential effects of hierarchy-enhancing and hierarchy-attenuating environment. Journal of Social Issues, 54(4), 741–757.CrossRef Sinclair, S., Sidanius, J., & Levin, S. (1998). The interface between ethnic and social system attachment: The differential effects of hierarchy-enhancing and hierarchy-attenuating environment. Journal of Social Issues, 54(4), 741–757.CrossRef
go back to reference Slonim-Nevo, V., & Shraga, Y. (2000). Psychological and social adjustment of Russian-born and Israeli-born Jewish adolescents. Child and Social Work Journal, 17(6), 455–475.CrossRef Slonim-Nevo, V., & Shraga, Y. (2000). Psychological and social adjustment of Russian-born and Israeli-born Jewish adolescents. Child and Social Work Journal, 17(6), 455–475.CrossRef
go back to reference Smith, P. B., Giannini, M., Helkama, K., Maczynski, J., & Stumpf, S. (2005). Positive auto-stereotyping and self-construal as predictors of national identification. International Review of Social Psychology, 18(1/2), 65–90. Smith, P. B., Giannini, M., Helkama, K., Maczynski, J., & Stumpf, S. (2005). Positive auto-stereotyping and self-construal as predictors of national identification. International Review of Social Psychology, 18(1/2), 65–90.
go back to reference Sobkin, V. (2002). Crystallization of national identity and value orientations among Jewish adolescents in Russia. Jews of the Former Soviet Union in Israel and Diaspora, 20–21, 274–286. (In Hebrew). Sobkin, V. (2002). Crystallization of national identity and value orientations among Jewish adolescents in Russia. Jews of the Former Soviet Union in Israel and Diaspora, 20–21, 274–286. (In Hebrew).
go back to reference Tajfel, H. (1982). Social psychology of intergroup relations. Annual Review of Psychology, 33, 1–39.CrossRef Tajfel, H. (1982). Social psychology of intergroup relations. Annual Review of Psychology, 33, 1–39.CrossRef
go back to reference Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 7–24). Chicago: Nelson-Hall. Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 7–24). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
go back to reference Tanaka, T., Takai, J., Kohyama, T., & Fujihara, T. (1994). Adjustment patterns of international students in Japan. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 18(1), 55–75.CrossRef Tanaka, T., Takai, J., Kohyama, T., & Fujihara, T. (1994). Adjustment patterns of international students in Japan. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 18(1), 55–75.CrossRef
go back to reference Tartakovsky, E. (2002). Acculturation attitudes of potential emigrants: Jewish youths in Russia. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 9(32), 1845–1862.CrossRef Tartakovsky, E. (2002). Acculturation attitudes of potential emigrants: Jewish youths in Russia. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 9(32), 1845–1862.CrossRef
go back to reference Tartakovsky, E. (2008). The psychological well-being of unaccompanied minors: a longitudinal study of adolescents immigrating from Russia and Ukraine to Israel without parents. Journal of Research on Adolescence (in press). Tartakovsky, E. (2008). The psychological well-being of unaccompanied minors: a longitudinal study of adolescents immigrating from Russia and Ukraine to Israel without parents. Journal of Research on Adolescence (in press).
go back to reference Tartakovsky, E., & Mirsky, J. (2001). Bullying gangs among immigrant adolescents from the former Soviet Union in Israel: A psycho-culturally determined group defense. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 16(3), 247–265.CrossRef Tartakovsky, E., & Mirsky, J. (2001). Bullying gangs among immigrant adolescents from the former Soviet Union in Israel: A psycho-culturally determined group defense. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 16(3), 247–265.CrossRef
go back to reference Tartakovsky, E., & Schwartz, S. H. (2001). Motivation for emigration, values, well-being, and cultural identifications among young Russian Jews. International Journal of Psychology, 36(2), 88–99.CrossRef Tartakovsky, E., & Schwartz, S. H. (2001). Motivation for emigration, values, well-being, and cultural identifications among young Russian Jews. International Journal of Psychology, 36(2), 88–99.CrossRef
go back to reference Tsai, H.-Y. (1995). Sojourner adjustment: The case of foreigners in Japan. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 26(5), 523–536.CrossRef Tsai, H.-Y. (1995). Sojourner adjustment: The case of foreigners in Japan. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 26(5), 523–536.CrossRef
go back to reference Verkuyten, M. (2005). Ethnic group identification and group evaluation among minority and majority groups: Testing the multiculturalism hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88(1), 121–138.PubMedCrossRef Verkuyten, M. (2005). Ethnic group identification and group evaluation among minority and majority groups: Testing the multiculturalism hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88(1), 121–138.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Ward, C. (1997). Culture learning, acculturative stress, and psychopathology: Three perspectives on acculturation. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 46(1), 58–62.CrossRef Ward, C. (1997). Culture learning, acculturative stress, and psychopathology: Three perspectives on acculturation. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 46(1), 58–62.CrossRef
go back to reference Ward, C., Bochner, S., & Furnham, A. (2001). The psychology of culture shock (2nd ed.). London: Routledge. Ward, C., Bochner, S., & Furnham, A. (2001). The psychology of culture shock (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.
go back to reference Ward, C., Okura, Y., Kennedy, A., & Kojima, T. (1998). The U-curve on trial: A longitudinal study of psychological and socio-cultural adjustment during cross-cultural transition. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 22(3), 277–291.CrossRef Ward, C., Okura, Y., Kennedy, A., & Kojima, T. (1998). The U-curve on trial: A longitudinal study of psychological and socio-cultural adjustment during cross-cultural transition. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 22(3), 277–291.CrossRef
go back to reference Whitesell, N. R., Mitchell, M. C., Kaufman, C. E., Spicer, P., & The Voices of Indian Teens Project Team. (2006). Developmental trajectories of personal and collective self-concept among American Indian adolescents. Child Development, 77(5), 1487–1503.PubMedCrossRef Whitesell, N. R., Mitchell, M. C., Kaufman, C. E., Spicer, P., & The Voices of Indian Teens Project Team. (2006). Developmental trajectories of personal and collective self-concept among American Indian adolescents. Child Development, 77(5), 1487–1503.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Wissink, I. B., Dekovic, M., Yagmur, S., Stams, G. J., & de Haan, M. (2008). Ethnic identity, externalizing problem behavior and the mediating role of self-esteem among Dutch, Turkish-Dutch and Moroccan-Dutch adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 31, 223–240.PubMedCrossRef Wissink, I. B., Dekovic, M., Yagmur, S., Stams, G. J., & de Haan, M. (2008). Ethnic identity, externalizing problem behavior and the mediating role of self-esteem among Dutch, Turkish-Dutch and Moroccan-Dutch adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 31, 223–240.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Yasui, M., Dorham, C. L., & Dishion, T. J. (2004). Ethnic identity and psychological adjustment: A validity analysis for European American and African American adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Research, 19(6), 807–825.CrossRef Yasui, M., Dorham, C. L., & Dishion, T. J. (2004). Ethnic identity and psychological adjustment: A validity analysis for European American and African American adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Research, 19(6), 807–825.CrossRef
go back to reference Zajonc, R. B. (1968). Attitudinal effects of mere exposure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9(2), 1–27.CrossRef Zajonc, R. B. (1968). Attitudinal effects of mere exposure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9(2), 1–27.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Cultural Identities of Adolescent Immigrants: A Three-Year Longitudinal Study Including the Pre-Migration Period
Auteur
Eugene Tartakovsky
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2009
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 5/2009
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-008-9370-z

Andere artikelen Uitgave 5/2009

Journal of Youth and Adolescence 5/2009 Naar de uitgave