Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in:

01-12-2009 | Original Paper

Confidence to Foster Across Cultures: Caregiver Perspectives

Auteurs: Jason D. Brown, Jennifer Sintzel, David St. Arnault, Natalie George

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 6/2009

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

It is important to understand how cultural values, beliefs and traditions of foster parents are related to placement success because a substantial proportion of children in care come from culturally diverse backgrounds. In the present study participants were asked about resources they saw as necessary to improve their confidence fostering children from culturally diverse backgrounds. Sixty-one foster parents from a central Canadian province participated in a telephone interview that included the question: “what would help you feel more confident about fostering children with different values, beliefs and traditions?” A total of 35 unique responses were obtained and grouped together by 13 foster parents. Multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis were used to analyze the grouping data. Foster parents described six themes: understanding different cultures, training, self awareness, agency support, open discussion and community services. There were several similarities and differences between the perspectives of foster parents interviewed and the literature. Implications for future research are discussed.
Literatuur
go back to reference Ali, R. (2002). Did you know? Foster care statistics in Manitoba. Manitoba Journal of Family Matters, 2, 65–66. Ali, R. (2002). Did you know? Foster care statistics in Manitoba. Manitoba Journal of Family Matters, 2, 65–66.
go back to reference Anderberg, M. R. (1973). Cluster analysis for applications. New York: Academic Press. Anderberg, M. R. (1973). Cluster analysis for applications. New York: Academic Press.
go back to reference Borden, L. M., Perkins, D. F., Villarruel, F. A., Carleton-Hug, A., Stone, M. R., & Keith, J. G. (2006). Challenges and opportunities to Latino youth development. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 28, 187–208. doi:10.1177/0739986306286711.CrossRef Borden, L. M., Perkins, D. F., Villarruel, F. A., Carleton-Hug, A., Stone, M. R., & Keith, J. G. (2006). Challenges and opportunities to Latino youth development. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 28, 187–208. doi:10.​1177/​0739986306286711​.CrossRef
go back to reference Buehler, C., Rhodes, K. W., Orme, J. C., & Cuddeback, G. (2006). The potential for successful foster care: Conceptualizing competency domains for foster parents. Child Welfare, 3, 523–558. Buehler, C., Rhodes, K. W., Orme, J. C., & Cuddeback, G. (2006). The potential for successful foster care: Conceptualizing competency domains for foster parents. Child Welfare, 3, 523–558.
go back to reference Cash, S. J., Mathiesen, S. G., Barbanell, L. D., Smith, T. E., & Graham, P. (2006). Education and partnerships in child welfare: Mapping the implementation of a child welfare certificate program. Journal of Social Work Education, 42, 123–138.CrossRef Cash, S. J., Mathiesen, S. G., Barbanell, L. D., Smith, T. E., & Graham, P. (2006). Education and partnerships in child welfare: Mapping the implementation of a child welfare certificate program. Journal of Social Work Education, 42, 123–138.CrossRef
go back to reference Corcoran, K., Washington, A., & Meyers, N. (2005). The impact of gang membership on mental health symptoms, behavior problems and antisocial criminality of incarcerated young men. Journal of Gang Research, 12, 25–36. Corcoran, K., Washington, A., & Meyers, N. (2005). The impact of gang membership on mental health symptoms, behavior problems and antisocial criminality of incarcerated young men. Journal of Gang Research, 12, 25–36.
go back to reference Everitt, B. (1980). Cluster analysis (2nd ed.). New York: Halsted Press. Everitt, B. (1980). Cluster analysis (2nd ed.). New York: Halsted Press.
go back to reference Gilbert, D. J., Abel, E., Stewart, N. F., & Zilberman, M. (2007). More than drugs: Voices of HIV-seropositive individuals with a history of substance use reveal a range of adherence factors. Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services, 6, 161–179. doi:10.1300/J187v06n01_10.CrossRef Gilbert, D. J., Abel, E., Stewart, N. F., & Zilberman, M. (2007). More than drugs: Voices of HIV-seropositive individuals with a history of substance use reveal a range of adherence factors. Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services, 6, 161–179. doi:10.​1300/​J187v06n01_​10.CrossRef
go back to reference Groenewoud, A. S., van Exel, N. J. A., Berg, M., & Huijsman, R. (2008). Building quality report cards for geriatric care in the Netherlands: Using concept mapping to identify the appropriate “building blocks” from the consumer’s perspective. The Gerontologist, 48, 79–92.PubMed Groenewoud, A. S., van Exel, N. J. A., Berg, M., & Huijsman, R. (2008). Building quality report cards for geriatric care in the Netherlands: Using concept mapping to identify the appropriate “building blocks” from the consumer’s perspective. The Gerontologist, 48, 79–92.PubMed
go back to reference Imhof, M., & Janusik, L. A. (2006). Development and validation of the Imhof-Janusik listening concepts inventory to measure listening conceptualization differences between cultures. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 35, 79–98. doi:10.1080/17475750600909246.CrossRef Imhof, M., & Janusik, L. A. (2006). Development and validation of the Imhof-Janusik listening concepts inventory to measure listening conceptualization differences between cultures. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 35, 79–98. doi:10.​1080/​1747575060090924​6.CrossRef
go back to reference Lorr, M. (1983). Cluster analysis for social scientists. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Lorr, M. (1983). Cluster analysis for social scientists. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
go back to reference MacCallum, R. (1988). Multidimensional scaling. In J. R. Nesselroade & R. B. Cattell (Eds.), Handbook of multivariate experimental psychology (pp. 421–445). New York: Plenum. MacCallum, R. (1988). Multidimensional scaling. In J. R. Nesselroade & R. B. Cattell (Eds.), Handbook of multivariate experimental psychology (pp. 421–445). New York: Plenum.
go back to reference MacGregor, T. E., Rodger, S., Cummings, A. L., & Leschied, A. W. (2006). The needs of foster parents: A qualitative study of motivation, support, and retention. Qualitative Social Work, 5, 351–368. doi:10.1177/1473325006067365.CrossRef MacGregor, T. E., Rodger, S., Cummings, A. L., & Leschied, A. W. (2006). The needs of foster parents: A qualitative study of motivation, support, and retention. Qualitative Social Work, 5, 351–368. doi:10.​1177/​1473325006067365​.CrossRef
go back to reference McPhatter, A. R. (1997). Cultural competence in child welfare: What is it? How do we achieve it? What happens without it? Child Welfare, 76, 255–278. McPhatter, A. R. (1997). Cultural competence in child welfare: What is it? How do we achieve it? What happens without it? Child Welfare, 76, 255–278.
go back to reference Moody, C., & Chysko, R. (2007). Native child welfare and issues in culturally competent social work practice. Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies Journal, 51, 17–23. Moody, C., & Chysko, R. (2007). Native child welfare and issues in culturally competent social work practice. Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies Journal, 51, 17–23.
go back to reference Petrucci, C. J., Quinlan, K. M., & Torres-Harding, S. R. (2007). Bridging the research-practice gap: Concept mapping as a mixed methods strategy in practice-based research and evaluation. Journal of Social Service Research, 34, 25–42. doi:10.1300/J079v34n02_03.CrossRef Petrucci, C. J., Quinlan, K. M., & Torres-Harding, S. R. (2007). Bridging the research-practice gap: Concept mapping as a mixed methods strategy in practice-based research and evaluation. Journal of Social Service Research, 34, 25–42. doi:10.​1300/​J079v34n02_​03.CrossRef
go back to reference Rabson, M. (2007, Sept 17). It was chaos—then it got worse. Winnipeg: Winnipeg Free Press. Rabson, M. (2007, Sept 17). It was chaos—then it got worse. Winnipeg: Winnipeg Free Press.
go back to reference Ries, A. V., Voorhees, C. C., Gittelsohn, J., Roche, K. M., & Astone, N. M. (2008). Adolescents’ perceptions of environmental influences on physical activity. American Journal of Health Behavior, 32, 26–39.PubMed Ries, A. V., Voorhees, C. C., Gittelsohn, J., Roche, K. M., & Astone, N. M. (2008). Adolescents’ perceptions of environmental influences on physical activity. American Journal of Health Behavior, 32, 26–39.PubMed
go back to reference Robinson, J. M., & Trochim, W. M. (2007). An examination of community members’, researchers’ and health professionals’ perceptions of barriers to minority participation in medical research: An application of concept mapping. Ethnicity & Health, 12, 521–539. doi:10.1080/13557850701616987.CrossRef Robinson, J. M., & Trochim, W. M. (2007). An examination of community members’, researchers’ and health professionals’ perceptions of barriers to minority participation in medical research: An application of concept mapping. Ethnicity & Health, 12, 521–539. doi:10.​1080/​1355785070161698​7.CrossRef
go back to reference Schatz, M. S., & Horejsi, C. (1996). The importance of religious tolerance: A module for educating foster parents. Child Welfare, 75, 73–86. Schatz, M. S., & Horejsi, C. (1996). The importance of religious tolerance: A module for educating foster parents. Child Welfare, 75, 73–86.
go back to reference Shewchuk, R. M., O’Connor, S. J., Fine, D. J., & Tyler, J. L. (2005). Building an understanding of the competencies needed for health administration practice. Journal of Healthcare Management, 50, 32–48.PubMed Shewchuk, R. M., O’Connor, S. J., Fine, D. J., & Tyler, J. L. (2005). Building an understanding of the competencies needed for health administration practice. Journal of Healthcare Management, 50, 32–48.PubMed
go back to reference Statistics Canada. (2008). 2006 census: Selected income characteristics (35), aboriginal origin (14), age groups (6) and sex (3) for population, for Canada, provinces, territories and census metropolitan areas 1,2001 census—20% sample data. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. Statistics Canada. (2008). 2006 census: Selected income characteristics (35), aboriginal origin (14), age groups (6) and sex (3) for population, for Canada, provinces, territories and census metropolitan areas 1,2001 census—20% sample data. Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
go back to reference Trochim, W. M. (1987). The concept system. Ithaca, NY: Trochim Publishing. Trochim, W. M. (1987). The concept system. Ithaca, NY: Trochim Publishing.
go back to reference Trochim, W. M., & Cabrera, D. (2005). The complexity of concept mapping for policy analysis. Emergence: Complexity and Organization, 7, 11–23. Trochim, W. M., & Cabrera, D. (2005). The complexity of concept mapping for policy analysis. Emergence: Complexity and Organization, 7, 11–23.
go back to reference Trochim, W. M., Marcus, S. E., Masse, L. C., Moser, R. P., & Weld, P. C. (2008). The evaluation of large research initiatives: A participatory integrative mixed-methods approach. The American Journal of Evaluation, 29, 8–28. doi:10.1177/1098214007309280.CrossRef Trochim, W. M., Marcus, S. E., Masse, L. C., Moser, R. P., & Weld, P. C. (2008). The evaluation of large research initiatives: A participatory integrative mixed-methods approach. The American Journal of Evaluation, 29, 8–28. doi:10.​1177/​1098214007309280​.CrossRef
go back to reference Vonk, E. M. (2001). Cultural competence for transracial adoptive parents. Social Work, 46, 246–255.PubMed Vonk, E. M. (2001). Cultural competence for transracial adoptive parents. Social Work, 46, 246–255.PubMed
go back to reference Wallerstein, N., & Duran, B. (2003). The conceptual, historical, and practice roots of community based participatory research and related participatory traditions. In M. Minkler & N. Wallerstein (Eds.), Community based participatory research for health (pp. 27–52). San Franscisco: Jossey-Bass. Wallerstein, N., & Duran, B. (2003). The conceptual, historical, and practice roots of community based participatory research and related participatory traditions. In M. Minkler & N. Wallerstein (Eds.), Community based participatory research for health (pp. 27–52). San Franscisco: Jossey-Bass.
Metagegevens
Titel
Confidence to Foster Across Cultures: Caregiver Perspectives
Auteurs
Jason D. Brown
Jennifer Sintzel
David St. Arnault
Natalie George
Publicatiedatum
01-12-2009
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-009-9264-z