Gepubliceerd in:
21-06-2015 | Original Paper
Concern for Another’s Distress in Toddlers at High and Low Genetic Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder
Auteurs:
Susan B. Campbell, Nina B. Leezenbaum, Emily N. Schmidt, Taylor N. Day, Celia A. Brownell
Gepubliceerd in:
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
|
Uitgave 11/2015
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Abstract
We examined concern for others in 22-month-old toddlers with an older sibling with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and low risk typically-developing toddlers with older siblings. Responses to a crying infant and an adult social partner who pretended to hurt her finger were coded. Children with a later diagnosis of ASD showed limited empathic concern in either context compared to low risk toddlers. High risk toddlers without a later diagnosis fell between the ASD and low risk groups. During the crying baby probe the low risk and high risk toddlers without a diagnosis engaged their parent more often than the toddlers with ASD. Low levels of empathic concern and engagement with parents may signal emerging ASD in toddlerhood.