Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 8/2010

01-08-2010 | Original Paper

Comparison of Short and Long Versions of the Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test and the K-BIT in Participants with Intellectual Impairment

Auteurs: Stephen P. Tyrer, Ann Wigham, Domenic Cicchetti, Marisa Margallo-Lana, P. Brian Moore, Barbara E. Reid

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 8/2010

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

The Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test (PCFT) directly measures the cognitive abilities of people with intellectual impairment. This study examined the relationship between this instrument and the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (K-BIT) and two shorter versions of the same scale. High correlations between the verbal and performance sections of the K-BIT and the Long PCFT were found with correlation coefficients of 0.85 and 0.78, respectively. Extremely high correlations between the Short versions of the PCFT and the Long version were obtained at 0.97 for Form A and 0.98 for Form B, illustrating that both Short forms and the Long form are essentially interchangeable. The PCFT is a reliable and robust schedule in the assessment of cognitive function in this population.
Literatuur
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic criteria for DSM-IV. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic criteria for DSM-IV. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
go back to reference Aylward, E. H., Burt, D. B., Thorpe, L. U., Lai, F., & Dalton, A. (1997). Diagnosis of dementia in individuals with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 41, 142–164. Aylward, E. H., Burt, D. B., Thorpe, L. U., Lai, F., & Dalton, A. (1997). Diagnosis of dementia in individuals with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 41, 142–164.
go back to reference Ball, S., Holland, A. J., Huppert, F. A., Treppner, P., Watson, P., & Hon, J. (2004). The modified CAMDEX informant interview is a valid and reliable tool for use in the diagnosis of dementia in adults with Down’s syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 48, 611–620.CrossRefPubMed Ball, S., Holland, A. J., Huppert, F. A., Treppner, P., Watson, P., & Hon, J. (2004). The modified CAMDEX informant interview is a valid and reliable tool for use in the diagnosis of dementia in adults with Down’s syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 48, 611–620.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Burt, D., & Aylward, E. H. (2000). Test battery for the diagnosis of dementia in individuals with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 44, 175–180.CrossRefPubMed Burt, D., & Aylward, E. H. (2000). Test battery for the diagnosis of dementia in individuals with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 44, 175–180.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference Deb, S., & Braganza, J. (1999). Comparison of rating scales for the diagnosis of dementia in adults with Down’s syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 43, 400–407.CrossRefPubMed Deb, S., & Braganza, J. (1999). Comparison of rating scales for the diagnosis of dementia in adults with Down’s syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 43, 400–407.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Evenhuis, H. M. (1996). Further evaluation of the Dementia Questionnaire for persons with mental retardation (DMR). Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 40, 369–373.CrossRefPubMed Evenhuis, H. M. (1996). Further evaluation of the Dementia Questionnaire for persons with mental retardation (DMR). Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 40, 369–373.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Flanagan, D. P. (1995). Review of the Kaufman adolescent and adult intelligence test. In 12th Mental measurements yearbook (pp. 527–530). Lincoln, NE: Buros Institute of Mental Measurements. Flanagan, D. P. (1995). Review of the Kaufman adolescent and adult intelligence test. In 12th Mental measurements yearbook (pp. 527–530). Lincoln, NE: Buros Institute of Mental Measurements.
go back to reference Johansson, P., & Terenius, O. (2002). Development of an instrument for early detection of dementia in people with Down syndrome. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 27, 325–345.CrossRef Johansson, P., & Terenius, O. (2002). Development of an instrument for early detection of dementia in people with Down syndrome. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 27, 325–345.CrossRef
go back to reference Kaufman, A. S. (1993). Joint exploratory factor analysis of the Kaufman assessment battery for children and the Kaufman adolescent and adult intelligence test for 11- and 12- year olds. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 22, 355–364.CrossRef Kaufman, A. S. (1993). Joint exploratory factor analysis of the Kaufman assessment battery for children and the Kaufman adolescent and adult intelligence test for 11- and 12- year olds. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 22, 355–364.CrossRef
go back to reference Kaufman, A. S., & Kaufman, N. L. (1990). Kaufman brief intelligence test manual (K-BIT) circle pines. Minnesota: American Guidance Service. Kaufman, A. S., & Kaufman, N. L. (1990). Kaufman brief intelligence test manual (K-BIT) circle pines. Minnesota: American Guidance Service.
go back to reference Kay, D. W. K., Tyrer, S. P., Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Fletcher, R., Berney, T. P., et al. (2003). Preliminary evaluation of a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: The Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 155–168.CrossRefPubMed Kay, D. W. K., Tyrer, S. P., Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Fletcher, R., Berney, T. P., et al. (2003). Preliminary evaluation of a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: The Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 155–168.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Luckasson, R., Borthwick-Duffy, S., Wil, H. E., Coulter, D. L., Craig, E. M., Reeve, A., et al. (2002). Mental retardation: Definition, classification, and systems of supports (10th ed.). Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Retardation. Luckasson, R., Borthwick-Duffy, S., Wil, H. E., Coulter, D. L., Craig, E. M., Reeve, A., et al. (2002). Mental retardation: Definition, classification, and systems of supports (10th ed.). Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Retardation.
go back to reference Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Kay, D. W. K., Perry, R. H., Reid, B. E., Berney, T. P., et al. (2007). 15-year follow up of 92 hospitalised adults with Down’s syndrome: Relationship of cognitive decline to neurofibrillary tangle count. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 51, 463–477.CrossRefPubMed Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Kay, D. W. K., Perry, R. H., Reid, B. E., Berney, T. P., et al. (2007). 15-year follow up of 92 hospitalised adults with Down’s syndrome: Relationship of cognitive decline to neurofibrillary tangle count. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 51, 463–477.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Tyrer, S. P., Dawson, H., Jenkins, K., & Kay, D. W. (2003). The Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test; a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: Inter-rater and test-retest reliability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 488–492.CrossRefPubMed Margallo-Lana, M.-L., Moore, P. B., Tyrer, S. P., Dawson, H., Jenkins, K., & Kay, D. W. (2003). The Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test; a scale to assess cognitive function in adults with Down’s syndrome: Inter-rater and test-retest reliability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 488–492.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference McCarthy, P. L., Cicchetti, D. V., Sznajderman, S. D., Forsyth, B. C., Baron, M. A., Fink, H. D., et al. (1991). Demographic, clinical and psychosocial predictors of the reliability of mothers’ clinical judgments. Pediatrics, 88, 1041–1046.PubMed McCarthy, P. L., Cicchetti, D. V., Sznajderman, S. D., Forsyth, B. C., Baron, M. A., Fink, H. D., et al. (1991). Demographic, clinical and psychosocial predictors of the reliability of mothers’ clinical judgments. Pediatrics, 88, 1041–1046.PubMed
go back to reference Morgan, A. W., Sullivan, S. A., Darden, C., & Gregg, N. (1997). Measuring the intelligence of college students with learning disabilities: A comparison of results obtained on the WAIS-R and the KAIT. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 30, 560–565.CrossRefPubMed Morgan, A. W., Sullivan, S. A., Darden, C., & Gregg, N. (1997). Measuring the intelligence of college students with learning disabilities: A comparison of results obtained on the WAIS-R and the KAIT. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 30, 560–565.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Nihira, K., Foster, R., Shellhaas, M., & Leland, H. (1974). AAMR adaptive behavior scale. Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Deficiency. Nihira, K., Foster, R., Shellhaas, M., & Leland, H. (1974). AAMR adaptive behavior scale. Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Deficiency.
go back to reference Shultz, J., Aman, M., Kelbley, T., Wallace, C. L., Burt, D. B., Primeaux-Hart, S., et al. (2004). Evaluation of screening tools for dementia in older adults with mental retardation. American Journal of Mental Retardation, 109, 98–110.CrossRefPubMed Shultz, J., Aman, M., Kelbley, T., Wallace, C. L., Burt, D. B., Primeaux-Hart, S., et al. (2004). Evaluation of screening tools for dementia in older adults with mental retardation. American Journal of Mental Retardation, 109, 98–110.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Toothaker, L. (1991). Multiple comparisons for researchers. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Toothaker, L. (1991). Multiple comparisons for researchers. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Metagegevens
Titel
Comparison of Short and Long Versions of the Prudhoe Cognitive Function Test and the K-BIT in Participants with Intellectual Impairment
Auteurs
Stephen P. Tyrer
Ann Wigham
Domenic Cicchetti
Marisa Margallo-Lana
P. Brian Moore
Barbara E. Reid
Publicatiedatum
01-08-2010
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-0949-3

Andere artikelen Uitgave 8/2010

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 8/2010 Naar de uitgave