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25-06-2016 | Original Article | Uitgave 6/2016

Cognitive Bias Modification to Enhance Resilience to a Panic Challenge

Tijdschrift:: Cognitive Therapy and Research > Uitgave 6/2016

Auteurs:: Jessica R. Beadel, Andrew Mathews, Bethany A. Teachman

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The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10608-016-9791-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Abstract

This study tested an intervention to enhance resilience among people at risk for developing panic disorder. Participants (N = 50) high in anxiety sensitivity (fear of anxiety symptoms) were randomly assigned to either four sessions of resilience-enhancing interpretation bias modification (CBM-I) or a control (Sham) condition. Following the intervention, participants engaged in a 7.5 % steady state carbon dioxide (CO₂) breathing challenge, an established panic stressor. In line with hypotheses, CBM-I resulted in an increase in resilience-congruent interpretations (though no change for general panic interpretation bias) at post-training, and a trend for a greater reduction in anxiety sensitivity at 2-month follow-up. Additionally, CBM-I resulted in less intense cognitive symptoms of panic during the CO₂ challenge, though not less intense physical or total panic symptoms. These results, though somewhat mixed, provide preliminary support for the value of training resilience using CBM-I.

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Titel: Cognitive Bias Modification to Enhance Resilience to a Panic Challenge
Auteurs:: Jessica R. Beadel
Andrew Mathews
Bethany A. Teachman
Publicatiedatum: 25-06-2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-016-9791-z
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Cognitive Therapy and Research
Uitgave 6/2016
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819

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