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Cognitive Therapy and Research
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research 5/2015

13-05-2015 | Original Article

Clinical Change in Cognitive Distortions and Core Schemas After a Cognitive–Behavioral Group Intervention: Preliminary Findings from a Randomized Trial with Male Prison Inmates

Auteurs: Nélio Brazão, Carolina da Motta, Daniel Rijo, Maria do Céu Salvador, José Pinto-Gouveia, João Ramos

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 5/2015

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Abstract

The goal of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a cognitive–behavioral program in reducing cognitive distortions and schemas in prison inmates. The Angry Cognitions Scale and the Young Schema Questionnaire was answered by a treatment and control group, and the treatment effects were tested using ANCOVA with baseline as covariate and condition as fixed factor. In order to assess clinical change, the Reliable Change Index was computed. At baseline, no differences were found between groups, except for one subscale of the Angry Cognitions Scale (Maladaptive Processes), where controls scored higher than treatment subjects. ANCOVA showed significant differences between groups at post-treatment, with treatment subjects presenting lower scores on the studied variables. Concerning clinical change, differences between groups were observed in the distributions by change categories in the majority of the variables. These outcomes offer preliminary evidence of the program’s ability to change cognitive variables underlying antisocial behavior.
vorige artikel Facilitating Emotional Processing: An Experimental Induction of Psychotherapeutically Relevant Affective States
volgende artikel Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Perinatal Women with Depression or Bipolar Spectrum Disorder
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Metagegevens
Titel
Clinical Change in Cognitive Distortions and Core Schemas After a Cognitive–Behavioral Group Intervention: Preliminary Findings from a Randomized Trial with Male Prison Inmates
Auteurs
Nélio Brazão
Carolina da Motta
Daniel Rijo
Maria do Céu Salvador
José Pinto-Gouveia
João Ramos
Publicatiedatum
13-05-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 5/2015
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-015-9693-5

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