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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 9/2012

01-09-2012 | Empirical Research

Characterizing the Self-System over Time in Adolescence: Internal Structure and Associations with Internalizing Symptoms

Auteurs: Seth J. Schwartz, Theo A. Klimstra, Koen Luyckx, William W. Hale III, Wim H. J. Meeus

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 9/2012

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Abstract

The longitudinal effects among self and identity processes, and between these processes and internalizing symptoms, are not well understood. As a result, the present study was designed to ascertain the over-time effects among identity commitment, reconsideration of commitments, and self-concept clarity, as well as to map the interplay of these self and identity processes with anxiety and depressive symptoms in early adolescence. A sample of 923 Dutch adolescents (mean age 12.4 years at Time 1; 49.3% female) participated at each of five annual assessments. Multivariate growth curve and cross-lagged panel models indicated that the association between self-concept clarity and commitment was bidirectional, that reconsideration occurs based on problems or dissatisfaction with self-concept clarity and with identity commitments, and that self-concept clarity (but not commitment or reconsideration) temporally precedes depressive and anxiety symptoms. Results are discussed in terms of the structure of the self-system and its associations with internalizing symptoms.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Characterizing the Self-System over Time in Adolescence: Internal Structure and Associations with Internalizing Symptoms
Auteurs
Seth J. Schwartz
Theo A. Klimstra
Koen Luyckx
William W. Hale III
Wim H. J. Meeus
Publicatiedatum
01-09-2012
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 9/2012
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-012-9751-1

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