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Surgery for Bodies Commonly Gendered as Male

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Genderqueer and Non-Binary Genders

Abstract

This chapter explores the history of surgery for birth-assigned males who have a non-binary gender, principally by orchidectomy. It goes on to outline techniques currently in use to treat non-binary individuals with a male phenotype, such as bilateral orchidectomy, and variations on genital reconstruction without vaginoplasty, and modified labioplasty.

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References

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Further Reading

  • Bellringer, J. (2007). Genital Surgery. In J. Barrett (Ed.), Transsexualism and Other Disorders of Gender Identity (pp. 209–219). Oxford: Radcliffe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coleman, E., Bockting, W., Botzer, M., Cohen-Kettenis, P., DeCuypere, G., Feldman, J., et al. (2012). Standards of Care for the Health of Transsexual, Transgender, and Gender-Nonconforming People, Version 7. International Journal of Transgenderism, 13, 165–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards, C., Bouman, W. P., Seal, L., Barker, M. J., Nieder, T., & T’Sjoen, G. (2016). Non-binary or Genderqueer Genders. International Review of Psychiatry, 28(1), 95–102.

    Google Scholar 

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Bellringer, J. (2017). Surgery for Bodies Commonly Gendered as Male. In: Richards, C., Bouman, W., Barker, MJ. (eds) Genderqueer and Non-Binary Genders. Critical and Applied Approaches in Sexuality, Gender and Identity. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-51053-2_12

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