Skip to main content

Faculty Development for Research Capacity Building

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Faculty Development in the Health Professions

Part of the book series: Innovation and Change in Professional Education ((ICPE,volume 11))

Abstract

Faculty development has a central, if perhaps underappreciated, role to play in research capacity building . While many faculty members and students develop research skills through formal graduate degrees, including Masters and PhD programs, faculty development programs can help to extend the research skills of those who have already undertaken graduate studies and develop these skills in individuals for whom a formal graduate program is not an option. This chapter reviews evidence from the literature about effective approaches to research capacity building through faculty development, with a focus on innovative approaches and case studies of successful programs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Albert, M., Hodges, B., & Regehr, G. (2007). Research in Medical Education: Balancing service and science. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 12(1), 103–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arnold, L. (2004). Preface: Case studies of medical education research groups. Academic Medicine, 79(10), 966–968.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bakken, L. L., Byars-Winston, A., & Wang, M. F. (2006). Reflections: Viewing clinical research career development through the lens of social cognitive career theory. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 11(1), 91–110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beckman, T. J. & Cook, D. A. (2007). Developing scholarly projects in education: A primer for medical teachers. Medical Teacher, 29(2–3), 210–218.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beckman, T. J., Lee, M. C., & Ficalora, R. D. (2009). Experience with a medical education research group at the Mayo Clinic. Medical Teacher, 31(6), 518–521.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blanco, M. A. & Lee, M. Y. (2012). Twelve tips for writing educational research grant proposals. Medical Teacher, 34(6), 450–453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bland, C. J. & Ruffin, M. T. IV (1992). Characteristics of a productive research environment: Literature review. Academic Medicine 67(6), 385–397.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bland, C. J. & Schmitz, C. C. (1986). Characteristics of the successful researcher and implications for faculty development. Journal of Medical Education, 61(1), 22–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bordage, G. (2000). La recherche en pédagogie médicale en Amérique du Nord: Tour d’horizon et perspectives. Pédagogie Médicale, 1(1), 9–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bordage, G. (2009). Conceptual frameworks to illuminate and magnify. Medical Education, 43(4), 312–319.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boyer, E. L. (1990). Scholarship reconsidered: Priorities of the professoriate. Princeton, NJ: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brawer, J. R. (2008). The reincarnation of a biomedical researcher: From bench science to medical education. Medical Teacher, 30(1), 86–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, F. M., Bauchner, H., & Burstin, H. (2004). A call for outcomes research in medical education. Academic Medicine, 79(10), 955–960.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coates, W. C., Love, J. N., Santen, S. A., Hobgood, C. D., Mavis, B. E., Maggio, L. A., et al. (2010). Faculty development in medical education research: A cooperative model. Academic Medicine, 85(5), 829–836.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, R., Murnaghan, L., Collins, J., & Pratt, D. (2005). An update on master’s degrees in medical education. Medical Teacher, 27(8), 686–692.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook, D. A., Bordage, G., & Schmidt, H. G. (2008). Description, justification and clarification: A framework for classifying the purposes of research in medical education. Medical Education, 42(2), 128–133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, D., O’Brien, M., Freemantle, N., Wolf, F. M., Mazmanian, P., & Taylor-Vaisey, A. (1999). Impact of formal continuing medical education: Do conferences, workshops, rounds and other traditional continuing education activities change physician behavior or health care outcomes? JAMA, 282(9), 867–874.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Downing, S. M., Richards, R. K., Maatsch, J. L., & Peirce, J. C. (1983). Development of a community-based office of research consultation. Journal of Medical Education, 58(11), 902–904.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drummond-Young, M., Brown, B., Noesgaard, C., Lunyk-Child, O., Matthew-Maich, N., Mines, C., et al. (2010). A comprehensive faculty development model for nursing education. Journal of Professional Nursing, 26(3), 152–161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elen J., Lindblom-Ylänne, S. & Clement, M. (2007). Faculty development in research-intensive universities: The role of academics’ conceptions on the relationship between research and teaching. International Journal for Academic Development, 12(2), 123–139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, H. R. & Acord, L. (2002). Strategies for building faculty research programs in institutions that are not research intensive. Journal of Professional Nursing, 18(3), 140–146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fidler, D. C., Khakoo, R., & Miller, L. A. (2007). Teaching scholars programs: Faculty development for educators in the health professions. Academic Psychiatry, 31(6), 472–478.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Foley, B. J., Redman, R. W., Horn, E. V., Davis, G. T., Neal, E. M., & Van Riper, M. L. (2003). Determining nursing faculty development needs. Nursing Outlook, 51(5), 227–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frohna, A. Z., Hamstra, S. J., Mullan, P. B., & Gruppen, L. D. (2006). Teaching medical education principles and methods to faculty using an active learning approach: The University of Michigan Medical Education Scholars Program. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 975–978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldszmidt, M. A., Zibrowski, E. M., & Weston, W. W. (2008). Education scholarship: It’s not just a question of ‘degree’. Medical Teacher, 30(1), 34–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gruppen, L. D., Frohna, A. Z., Anderson, R. M., & Lowe, K. D. (2003). Faculty development for educational leadership and scholarship. Academic Medicine 78(2), 137–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gruppen, L. D., Simpson, D., Searle, N. S., Robins, L., Irby, D. M., & Mullan, P. B. (2006). Educational fellowship programs: Common themes and overarching issues. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 990–994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gruppen, L. D., Yoder, E., Frye, A., Perkowski, L. C. & Mavis, B. (2011). Supporting medical education research quality: The Association of American Medical Colleges’ Medical Education Research Certificate Program. Academic Medicine, 86(1), 122–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hafferty, F. W. (1998). Beyond curriculum reform: Confronting medicine’s hidden curriculum. Academic Medicine, 73(4), 403–407.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hafler, J. P., Ownby, A. R., Thompson, B. M., Fasser, C. E., Grigsby, K., Haidet, P., et al. (2011). Decoding the learning environment of medical education: A hidden curriculum perspective for faculty development. Academic Medicine, 86(4), 440–444.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hatem, C. J., Lown, B. A., & Newman, L. R. (2006). The academic health center coming of age: Helping faculty become better teachers and agents of educational change. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 941–944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodges, B. (2004). Advancing health care education and practice through research: The University of Toronto, Donald R. Wilson Centre for Research in Education. Academic Medicine, 79(10), 1003–1006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huwendiek, S., Mennin, S., Dern, P., Friedman Ben-David, M., Van Der Vleuten, C., Tönshoff, B., et al. (2010). Expertise, needs and challenges of medical educators: Results of an international web survey. Medical Teacher, 32(11), 912–918.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Irby, D. M., Hodgson, C. S., & Muller, J. H. (2004). Promoting research in medical education at the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine. Academic Medicine, 79(10), 981–984.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lave, J. & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Levinson, W. & Rubenstein, A. (2000). Integrating clinician-educators into academic medical centers: Challenges and potential solutions. Academic Medicine, 75(9), 906–912.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morrison-Beedy, D., Aronowitz, T., Dyne, J., & Mkandawire, L. (2001). Mentoring students and junior faculty in faculty research: A win-win scenario. Journal of Professional Nursing, 17(6), 291–296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Muller, J. H. & Irby, D. M. (2006). Developing educational leaders: The teaching scholars program at the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 959–964.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mundt, M. H. (2001). An external mentor program: Stimulus for faculty research development. Journal of Professional Nursing, 17(1), 40–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Sullivan, P. S. & Irby, D. M. (2011). Reframing research on faculty development. Academic Medicine, 86(4), 421–428.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, K., Shaver, J., & Hodges, B. (2010). Intersections of creativity in the evaluation of The Wilson Centre fellowship programme. Medical Education, 44(11), 1095–1104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paul, S., Stein, F., Ottenbacher, K. J., & Liu, Y. (2002). The role of mentoring on research productivity among occupational therapy faculty. Occupational Therapy International, 9(1), 24–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ringsted, C., Hodges, B., & Scherpbier, A. (2011). ‘The research compass’: An introduction to research in medical education: AMEE Guide no. 56. Medical Teacher, 33(9), 695–709.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robins, L., Ambrozy, D., & Pinsky, L. E. (2006). Promoting academic excellence through leadership development at the University of Washington: The Teaching Scholars Program. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 979–983.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rothman, J. & Rinehart, M. E. (1990). A profile of faculty development in physical therapy education programs. Physical Therapy, 70(5), 310–313.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shatzer, M., Wolf, G. A., Hravnak, M., Haugh, A., Kikutu, J., & Hoffmann, R. L. (2010). A curriculum designed to decrease barriers related to scholarly writing by staff nurses. Journal of Nursing Administration, 40(9), 392–398.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steinert, Y. (2011). Commentary: Faculty development: The road less traveled. Academic Medicine, 86(4), 409–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steinert, Y. & McLeod, P. J. (2006). From novice to informed educator: The Teaching Scholars Program for Educators in the Health Sciences. Academic Medicine, 81(11), 969–974.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steinert, Y., McLeod, P. J., Liben S., & Snell, L. (2008). Writing for publication in medical education: The benefits of a faculty development workshop and peer writing group. Medical Teacher, 30(8), e280–e285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tekian, A. & Harris, I. (2012). Preparing health professions education leaders worldwide: A description of masters-level programs. Medical Teacher, 34(1), 52–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitcomb, M. E. (2002). Research in medical education: What do we know about the link between what doctors are taught and what they do? Academic Medicine, 77(11), 1067–1068.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, M. & Greenberg, L. (2004). Overview of the educational scholarship track. Ambulatory Pediatrics, 4(1 Suppl.), 88–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

 The author would like to acknowledge Elisa Hollenberg for support in the literature search and formatting of the manuscript and references. Thanks also to Yvonne Steinert, David Irby and Pat O’Sullivan for very helpful comments and suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Brian Hodges MD, Ph.D., FRCPC .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hodges, B. (2014). Faculty Development for Research Capacity Building. In: Steinert, Y. (eds) Faculty Development in the Health Professions. Innovation and Change in Professional Education, vol 11. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7612-8_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics