Skip to main content

Stereo-biochemistry and Function of Polymers

  • Conference paper
Microbial Adhesion and Aggregation

Part of the book series: Life Sciences Research Reports ((DAHLEM LIFE,volume 31))

Abstract

The role of exocellular polymers in the adhesion of bacteria to surfaces has been considered by comparing it with the adsorption of free polymers on surfaces. In this, the roles of the various interactions between the polymer segment, solvent, surface, and solution components have been discussed. The importance of the multisegment nature of a polymer has been emphasized, together with the special properties and behavior of polyelectrolytes. Factors influencing the time dependence of the adhesion of (inert) particles to surfaces and their applicability to bacterial adhesion are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adam, U., and Robb, I.D. 1983. Adsorption and exchange of polyelectrodes on crystal-surfaces. J.C.S. Faraday I 79: 2745–2753.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ashmead, B.V., and Owen, M.J. 1971. Adsorption of polydimethyl siloxanes from solution on glass. J. Poly. Sci. A2(9): 331.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Barnett, K.G.; Cosgrove, T.; Vincent, B.; Sissons, D.S.; and Cohen- Stuart, M. 1981. Measurement of the polymer-bound fraction at the solid-liquid interface by pulsed nuclear magnetic-resonance. Macromolecules 14: 1018–1020.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Barquins, M. 1982. Influence of dwell time on the adherence of elastomers. J. Adhes. 14: 63–82.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Botham, R.A.; Shank, C.P.; and Thies, C. 1970. Colloid morphological behaviour block graft copolymer. Proc. Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. 247.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Botham, R.A., and Thies, C. 1970. The adsorption behavior of polymer mixtures. J. Poly. Sci. C 30: 369–380.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cafe, M.C., and Robb, I.D. 1982. The adsorption of polyelectrolytes on Barium-sulfate crystals. J. Coll. Interface Sci. 86: 411–421.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Cohen-Stuart, M.A.; Scheutjens, J.M.H.M.; and Fleer, G.J. 1980. Polydispersity effects and the interpretation of polymer adsorption isotherms. J. Poly. Sci. Phys. 18: 559–573.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Davies, B.D.; Dulbecco, R.; Eisen, H.N.; Ginsberg, H.S.; and Wood, W.B., Jr. 1973. Microbiology. New York: Harper and Row.

    Google Scholar 

  10. van Dulm, P.; Norde, W.; and Lyklema, J. 1981. Ion participation in protein adsorption at solid-surface. Coll. Interface Sci. 82: 77–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Jones, G.W.; Richardson, L.A.; and vanden Bosch, J.L. 1980. Microbial Adhesion to Surfaces. Ch. 11. Chichester: Ellis Horwood.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Juriaanse, A.C. 1980. Ph. D. Thesis. Rijksuniversiteit de Groningen, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lai, M.; Turpin, M.A.; Richardson, K.A.; and Spencer, D. 1975. Configurational behavior of isolated chain molecules adsorbed from athermal solutions. Adv Chem Se 8: 16–27.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Marra, J.; van der Schee, H.A.; Fleer, G.J.; and Lyklema, J. 1982. Adsorption from Solution. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Marshall, K.C.; Stout, R.; and Mitchell, R. 1971. Mechanism of initial events in sorption of marine bacteria to surfaces. J. Gen. Microbiol. 68: 337.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Miyamoto, S.; Ishii, Y.; and Ohnuma, H. 1981. Intrinsic-viscosity of polyelectrodes having hydrophobic side-residues. Macromol. Chem. 182: 483–500.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Pimental, G.C., and McClellan, A.L. 1960. The Hydrogen Bond. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Roberts, A.D., and Othman, A.B. 1977. Rubber adhesion and dwell time effect. Wear 42: 119–133.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Scheutjens, J.M.H.M., and Fleer, G.J. 1979. Statistical theory of the adsorption of interacting chain molecules. I. Partition-function, segment density distribution, and adsorption-isotherms. J. Phys. Chem. 83: 1619–1635.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tadros, T.F. 1981. The Effect of Polymers on Dispersion Properties, vol. 1. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Takahashi, A.; Kawaguchi, M.; and Kato, T. 1980. Adhesion and Adsorption of Polymers. In Polymer Science and Technology, ed. L.H. Lee, vol. 12B, p. 729. New York: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Tanford, C. 1961. Physical Chemistry of Macromolecules, pp. 495–500. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Thies, C. 1966. The adsorption of polystyrene-poly(methyl methacrylate) mixtures at a solid-liquid interface. J. Phys. Chem. 70: 3783–3790.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Vincent, B. 1974. The effect of adsorbed polymers on dispersion stability. Adv. Coll. Interface Sci. 4: 193–277.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Williams, P.A.; Harrop, R.; Phillips, G.O.; Pass, G.; and Robb, I.D. 1982. Effect of electrolyte and pH on the interaction of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose on Barium-sulfate particles. J.C.S. Faraday 78: 1733–1740.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Williams, P.A.; Harrop, R.; and Robb, I.D. 1984. The effect of an amphoberic polymer on the stability of silica dispersions. J.C.S. Faraday I, in press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

K. C. Marshall

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Dr. S. Bernhard, Dahlem Konferenzen, Berlin

About this paper

Cite this paper

Robb, I.D. (1984). Stereo-biochemistry and Function of Polymers. In: Marshall, K.C. (eds) Microbial Adhesion and Aggregation. Life Sciences Research Reports, vol 31. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70137-5_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70137-5_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-70139-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70137-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics