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Spezielle kinderkardiologische Probleme

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Pädiatrische Kardiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Unschuldige Herz- und Gefäßgeräusche sind nicht-pathologische Geräusche, die bei anatomisch und physiologisch normalem Herzen intrakardial oder intravasal entstehen und über dem Präkordium oder über den herznahen Gefäßen gehört werden können. Diese Geräusche werden in der Literatur als harmlos, physiologisch, anorganisch, dynamisch, transitorisch, anämisch, juvenil, „innocent“ u. a. bezeichnet und stellen den häufigsten Grund für eine Überweisung in die kardiologische Sprechstunde dar [1–18]. Die Existenz eines unschuldigen Herzgeräusches schließt einen angeborenen oder erworbenen Herzfehler nicht aus und umgekehrt. Außerdem können mehrere unschuldige Herzgeräusche bei einem Probanden vorkommen.

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  1. J. Apitz
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  2. E. Steil
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  3. D. Hassberg
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  4. J. Döttling-Ulrich
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  1. Lehrstuhl für Kinderkardiologie, Neuklinikum der Universität, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland

    Jürgen Apitz (Ärztlicher Direktor der Abteilung Kinderheilkunde II mit Poliklinik) (Ärztlicher Direktor der Abteilung Kinderheilkunde II mit Poliklinik)

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Apitz, J., Steil, E., Hassberg, D., Döttling-Ulrich, J., Rosendahl, W. (1998). Spezielle kinderkardiologische Probleme. In: Apitz, J. (eds) Pädiatrische Kardiologie. Steinkopff, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53754-7_15

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