Abstract
The mat program involves the patient in activities incorporating both movement and stability. They range from single movements, such as unilateral scapula motions, to complex combinations requiring both stabilization and motion, such as crawling or knee walking. The activities are done in different positions, for function and to vary the effects of reflexes or gravity. The therapist also chooses positions that can help control abnormal or undesired movements. Mat treatment unites all the parts of the PNF philosophy. In this situation it is easy to begin with activities that are strong and pain free and work toward improving those functions that need improvement. Because the mat activities involve many parts of the body, irradiation from the strong parts is easier to achieve. Last (but not least) the work can be fun.
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Further Reading
Portney LG, Sullivan PE, Schunk MC (1982) The EMG activity of trunk-lower extremity muscles in bilateral-unilateral bridging. Phys Ther 62:664
Schunk MC (1982) Electromyographic study of the peroneus longus muscle during bridging activities. Phys Ther 62:970–975
Sullivan PE, Portney LG, Rich CH, Langham TA (1982) The EMG activity of trunk and hip musculature during unresisted and resisted bridging. Phys Ther 62:662
Reference
Van Sant AF (1991) Life-span motor development. In: Contemporary management of motor control problems. Proceedings of the II Step Conference. Foundation for Physical Therapy, Alexandria, VA
Sullivan PE, Portney LG, Troy L, Markos PD (1982) The EMG activity of knee muscles during bridging with resistance applied at three joints. Phys Ther 62:648
Troy L, Markos PD, Sullivan PE, Portney LG (1982) The EMG activity of knee muscles during bilateral-unilateral bridging at three knee angles. Phys Ther 62:662
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Buck, M. (2014). Mat Activities. In: PNF in Practice. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34988-1_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34988-1_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34987-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34988-1
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