Abstract
Good exploratory data analysis starts with the ability to describe and plot a data set. Exploratory data analysis has taken flight in recent years and there there is a pressing need to use the right tools to express the data correctly. In this chapter, we introduce basic descriptive statistics, principles of visualisation, and novel plotting methods using the [R] package ggplot2. We illustrate the grammar of graphics of ggplot2 with examples of commonly used graphs.
The greatest value of a picture is when it forces us to notice what we never expected to see.
–John Tukey
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
To at least two decimal places.
- 3.
- 4.
References
Brooke J (1996) Usability evaluation in industry, chapter SUS: a quick and dirty usability scale. Taylor and Francis, London
Brooke J (2013) SUS: a perspective. J Usability Stud 8(2):29–40
Friendly M, Denis D (2001) Milestones in the history of thematic cartography, statistical graphics, and data visualization. http://www.datavis.ca/milestones
Kelleher C, Wagener T (2011) Ten guidelines for effective data visualization in scientific publications. Environ Model Softw 26(6):822–827
Krzywinski M, Altman N (2014) Visualizing samples with box plots. Nat Methods 11(2):119–120
Lewis J, Sauro J (2009) The factor structure of the system usability scale. In: Human centered design. Springer, New York, pp 94–103
Rougier N, Droettboom M, Bourne P (2014) Ten simple rules for better figures. PLoS Comput Biol 10(9):e1003833
Tufte E (2001) The visual display of quantitative information, 2nd edn. Graphics Press, New York
Wickham H (2010) A layered grammar of graphics. J Comput Graph Stat 19(1):3–28
Wickham H, Stryjewski L (2011) 40 years of boxplots. Am Statistician
Wilkinson L (2005) The grammar of graphics. Springer, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Young, J., Wessnitzer, J. (2016). Descriptive Statistics, Graphs, and Visualisation. In: Robertson, J., Kaptein, M. (eds) Modern Statistical Methods for HCI. Human–Computer Interaction Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26633-6_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26633-6_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26631-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26633-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)