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Knowing Nature in Childhood: Learning and Well-Being Through Engagement with the Natural World

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Nature and Psychology

Part of the book series: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation ((NSM,volume 67))

Abstract

The burgeoning study of access to nature for public health and well-being is currently seeking to find doses of nature needed for different health benefits, including efficient cognitive processing. This information is important to guide clinical practice and the greening of schools and neighborhoods. Yet with children in particular, more is lost than gained by narrowing cognition to tests of attention, memory, and problem-solving, important as these dimensions of functioning may be. Given freedom in natural areas, children know nature with full-bodied physicality and emotion, often within social relationships. Using the framework of ecological psychology and supplementing it with other research perspectives, this chapter outlines different dimensions of knowing nature that can contribute to healthy development in childhood and adolescence. It suggests benefits that the natural world affords beyond opportunities that built environments provide, using the capabilities approach to human development, which includes having an influence over one’s environment and living in relationship with plants, animals, and the world of nature as dimensions of a fully realized life. The chapter concludes with examples of local and regional partnerships that give young people roles in regenerating natural areas and helping to define the types of nature spaces that meet their needs at different ages.

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  1. Program in Environmental Design, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA

    Louise Chawla

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  2. Department of Child, Youth & Family Studies and Buffett Early Childhood Institute, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA

    Julia C. Torquati

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Chawla, L. (2021). Knowing Nature in Childhood: Learning and Well-Being Through Engagement with the Natural World. In: Schutte, A.R., Torquati, J.C., Stevens, J.R. (eds) Nature and Psychology. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, vol 67. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69020-5_6

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