Abstract
The Census Bureau defines a multigenerational household as a household consisting of three or more generations (Lofquist 2012). Historically, multigenerational households were the default setting in pre-industrial times. A numerous household meant a greater number of workers to practice agriculture, take care of farm animals, and provide assistance in the domestic realm. In 1850, 70% of adults over age 65 lived with their adult children, while in 2000 only 15% of elderly parents lived with their offspring (Reid Keene and Batson 2010). This downward trend in multigenerational households was also a byproduct of the first demographic transition which saw a decline in fertility and mortality in the developed world as well as the rise in prominence of the single nuclear family model (Lesthaeghe 2014).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aassve, A., Meroni, E., & Pronzato, C.. (2010). Grandparents’ help and fertility decisions. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the Population Association of America, Dallas, TX.
Bengtson, V. L. (2001). Beyond the nuclear family: The increasing importance of multigenerational bonds. Journal of Marriage and Family, 63, 1–16.
Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education (pp. 241–258). New York: Greenwood.
Cohen, P. N., & Casper, L. M. (2002). In whose home? Multigenerational families in the United States 1998-2000. Sociological Perspectives, 45(1), 1–20.
Cox, D., & Stark, O. (2005). On the demand for grandchildren: Tied transfers and the demonstration effect. Journal of Public Economics, 89, 1665–1697.
Danziger, L., & Neuman, S. (1989). Intergenerational effects on fertility: Theory and evidence from Israel. Journal of Population Economics, 2, 25–37.
Irving, S. K. (2014). Public assistance receipt 2000 to 2012. American Community Survey Briefs. U.S. Census Bureau.
Lesthaeghe, R. (2014). The second demographic transition: A concise overview of its development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1420441111.
Lofquist, D. A. (2012). Multigenerational Households: 2009–2011. American Community Survey Briefs. U.S. Census Bureau.
Mare, R. D. (2011). A multigenerational view of inequality. Demography, 48, 1–23.
Piketty, T. (2014). New thoughts on capital in the twenty first century. TED Talk. http://www.ted.com/talks/thomas_piketty_new_thoughts_on_capital_in_the_twenty_first_century?language=en#t-1039948
Reid Keene, J., & Batson, C. D. (2010). Under one roof: A review of research on intergenerational coresidence and multigenerational households in the United States. Sociology Compass, 4(8), 642–657.
Riley, L. D., & Bowen, C. (2005). The sandwich generation: Challenges and coping strategies of multigenerational families. The Family Journal, 13, 52–57.
Taylor, P., Passel, J., Fry, R., Morin, R., Wang, W., Velasco, G., & Dockterman, D. (2010). The return of the multi-generational household. Pew Research Center, Social and Demographic Trends Report. http://pewsocialtrends.org
Toguchi Swartz, T. (2009). Intergenerational family relationships in adulthood: Patterns, variation and implications in the contemporary United States. Annual Review of Sociology, 35, 191–212.
U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2014 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Marquez-Velarde, G. (2020). Multigenerational Households: A Descriptive Approach to Distinctive Definitions. In: Farris, D.N., Bourque, A.J.J. (eds) International Handbook on the Demography of Marriage and the Family. International Handbooks of Population, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35079-6_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35079-6_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-35077-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-35079-6
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)