Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Dharmarajan TS, Ugalino JT. The physiology of aging. In Dharmarajan TS, Norman RA, eds. Clinical Geriatrics, 1st ed. Boca Raton, CRC Press/Parthenon Publishing, 2003, pp. 9–22.
Dharmarajan TS, Tota R. Appropriate use of medications in older adults. Fam Pract Recertif. 2000; 22: 29–38.
Thomas DR. Age related changes in wound healing. Drugs Aging 2001; 18(8): 607–20.
Gerstein AD, Phillips TJ, Rogers GS et al. Wound healing and aging. Dermatol. Clin. 1993; 11: 749.
Yaar M, Gilchrest BA. Skin aging: postulated mechanisms and consequent changes in structure and function. Clinics Geriatric Med. 2001; 17: 617–3.
Ryan T. The ageing of the blood supply and the lymphatic drainage of the skin. Micron. 2004; 35: 161–71.
Millard TP, Hawk JLM. Photodermatoses in the elderly. Clin. Geriatr Med. 2001; 17: 691–714.
Elias PM, Ghadially R. The aged epidermal permeability barrier. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 107–15.
Theodosat A. Skin diseases of the lower extremities in the elderly. Dermatol. Clin. 2004; 22: 13–21.
Sumino H, Ichikawa S, Abe M et al. Effects of age, menopause and hormone replacement therapy on forearm elasticity in women. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2004; 52: 945–9.
Ashcroft GS, Dodsworth J, Van Boxtel E et al. Estrogen accelerates cutaneous wound healing associated with an increase in TGB-B1 levels. Nat. Med. 1997; 3: 1209–15.
MacLaughlin J, Holick MF. Aging decreases capacity of human skin to produce vitamin D 3. J. Clin. Invest. 1985; 76: 1536–8.
Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. What a pain it is. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2003; 78: 1457–9.
Hordinsky M, Sawaya M, Roberts JL. Hair loss and hirsutism in the elderly. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 121–33.
Sperling LC. Hair and systemic disease. Dermatol. Clin. 2001; 19: 711–26.
Bowman PH, Hogan DJ. Leg ulcers: a common problem with sometimes uncommon etiologies. Geriatrics 1999; 54: 43–53.
Paquettte D, Falanga V. Leg ulcers. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 77–88.
Cohen PR, Scher RK. The nails in older individuals. In Scher RK, Daniel CR, eds. Nails: Therapy, Diagnosis, Surgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1990, p. 127–50.
Martin ES, Elewski BE. Cutaneous fungal infections in the elderly. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 59–75.
Norman D. The effects of age-related skin changes on wound healing rates. J. Wound Care 2004; 13: 199–201.
Reed MJ. Wound repair in older patients; preventing problems and managing the healing. Interview by Marc E. Weksler. Geriatrics 1998; 53(5): 88–94.
Ashcroft GS, Ashworth JJ. Potential role of estrogen in wound healing. Am. J. Clin. Dermatol. 2003; 4: 737–43.
Wilson JA, Clark JJ. Obesity: impediment to wound healing. Crit. Care Nurs. Q. 2003; 26(2): 119–32.
Gosain A, DiPietro LA. Aging and wound healing. World J. Surg. 2004; 28: 321–6.
Schneider JB, Norman RA. Cutaneous manifestations of endocrine-metabolic disease and nutritional deficiency in the elderly. Dermatol. Clin. 2004; 22: 23–31.
Schwartz KM. Dermopathy of Graves’ disease (pretibial myxedema): long-term outcome. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2002; 87: 438-46.
Kokkat AJ, Dharmarajan TS, Pitchumoni CS. Nutrition in older adults. Pract. Gastroenterol. 2004; 28(6): 22–44.
Balducci L. Epidemiology of anemia in the elderly: information of diagnostic evaluation. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2004; 51: S2–S9.
Lipschitz D. Medical and functional consequences of anemia in the elderly. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2004; 51: S10–S13.
Dharmarajan TS, Adiga GU, Norkus EP. B12 deficiency: recognizing subtle symptoms in older adults. Geriatrics 2003; 58: 30–8.
Etter L, Myers SA. Pruritus in systemic disease: mechanisms and management. Dermatol. Clin. 2002; 20: 459–72.
Elgart ML. Skin infections and infestations in geriatric patients. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 89–101.
Adam JE. Skin cancer: a review. Geriatr. Aging 2002; 5: 14–16.
Sachs DL, Marghoob AA, Halpern A. Skin cancer in the elderly. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2001; 17: 715–38.
Braverman IM. Skin manifestations of internal malignancy. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 1–19.
Hutchison LC, Norman RA. Antibiotics and resistance in dermatology; focus for treating the elderly. Dermatol. Ther. 2003; 16(3): 206–13.
Sullivan JR, Shear NH. Drug eruptions and other adverse drug effects in aged skin. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 2002; 18: 21–42.
Lazarou J, Pomperanz B, Corey P. Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients. JAMA 1998; 279: 1200–5.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dharmarajan, T.S. (2008). Aging and the Skin: The Geriatrician’s Perspective. In: Norman, R.A. (eds) Diagnosis of Aging Skin Diseases. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-678-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-678-0_4
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-677-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-678-0
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)